2026年学生基础性作业六年级英语上册人教版第88页答案
五、Read and fill. Lingling 正在准备“我爱中国的传统节日”主题征文比赛。请读一读,用所给单词的适当形式填空,补全短文。
clean down great buy paste

答案

1. great 2. cleaned 3. bought 4. pasted 5. down

解析

【分析】
通读短文可知,全文描述的是去年春节的经历,时态为一般过去时,需结合句意、固定搭配及所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. 第一空考查固定搭配“have a great time”,意为“玩得开心”,符合语境;
2. 第二空表示春节前打扫房子,需用动词clean的过去式;
3. 第三空表示购置物品,需用动词buy的过去式;
4. 第四空表示贴福字,需用动词paste的过去式;
5. 第五空考查固定短语“count down”,意为“倒计时”,符合句意。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“have a great time”是常用表达,故填great;
2. 由“Before the festival”及一般过去时的时态要求,“打扫房子”对应clean的过去式cleaned,故填cleaned;
3. 结合句意“买新衣服、食物等”,buy的过去式为bought,故填bought;
4. “贴福字”对应动词paste,其过去式为pasted,故填pasted;
5. 固定短语“count down”意为“倒计时”,符合“一起倒计时迎接新年”的语境,故填down。
【答案】
1. great 2. cleaned 3. bought 4. pasted 5. down
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词过去式、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题结合中国春节的文化常识,考查基础的时态运用和固定搭配,题目难度适中,学生通过掌握核心知识点即可完成,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、Read and finish. 我们该如何缓解生活中的压力呢?请读一读,完成下列任务。
Health is having a good body and feeling happy. It’s important for us to live a healthy life.
How can we stay healthy? There are some suggestions.
Take care of your body. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. We should eat less junk food and drink enough water. And we should do exercise like jumping rope or playing ball games for at least 30 minutes a day. We need to sleep about 10 hours every night and never stay up late to watch TV or play with mobile phones.
Make yourself feel good. Think about happy things often. You can keep a diary to write down good moments, join fun clubs and teams, listen to music or read interesting storybooks. Don’t forget to spend time with friends and family. They are also important for a healthy life.
任务一:根据短文内容,将表格补充完整。

任务二:根据短文内容,判断以下两位同学的行为或想法是(T)否(F)符合文中提倡的健康生活方式。
(
T
)1. Tom says, “I play basketball with my friends for an hour after school every day. It’s fun and it makes me happy.”
(
F
)2. Mike plans his day like this: I will finish my homework, then watch my favourite TV show until midnight.

答案

任务一:1. Do exercise.
2. Think about happy things often.
3. Spend time with friends and family.
任务二:1. T 2. F

解析

【分析】
这道题分为任务一和任务二,任务一需根据短文内容补全表格,先明确表格左右栏主题:左栏是“照顾身体”的建议,右栏是“让自己感觉好”的建议,需从短文中提取对应主题的信息匹配空缺;任务二是判断同学行为是否符合健康生活方式,需从短文中找健康要求,对比同学做法。解题时先通读短文,提取关键信息,再对应题目要求作答。
【解析】
任务一:1. 左栏主题为照顾身体,短文中提到“我们应该做运动,比如跳绳或球类运动”,结合左栏已有建议,空缺1处填“Do exercise.”;2. 右栏主题为让自己感觉好,短文中提到“经常想开心的事”,对应空缺2处;3. 右栏还提到“别忘了花时间和朋友、家人相处”,对应空缺3处。任务二:1. Tom每天和朋友打一小时篮球,符合短文中“做运动”“和朋友相处”的健康要求,故填T;2. Mike计划看电视到午夜,违反短文中“不要熬夜”的要求,故填F。
【答案】
任务一:1. Do exercise. 2. Think about happy things often. 3. Spend time with friends and family. 任务二:1. T 2. F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文的信息提取能力,分为补全表格和判断正误两部分,难度适中,需学生仔细阅读短文,找准对应信息。
【难度系数】
0.6