2026年预学与导学七年级英语下册人教版第57页答案
阅读理解。
My name is Jane Green. I am 13 years old. In the morning, my parents
have bread and milk for breakfast. My mother thinks they are healthy. But I
don't like bread. I eat an egg and some noodles. I want to eat hamburgers for
lunch, but I can't. My father doesn't let me eat them. He doesn't think they are
healthy. We often have rice, eggs and vegetables for lunch. In the evening, my
mother likes apples and bananas for dinner. But my father doesn't like them.
He likes chicken. How about me? I like salad. After dinner, I can eat some ice
cream.
My mother's birthday is next week. We are thinking about the food for
her birthday. She doesn't like ice cream, because she doesn't want to be fat.
She likes fruit and vegetables. So we want to buy some bananas and carrots
for her. We also need to buy some chicken and eggs, too.
(
B
)1. Jane's father has
bread and milk
for breakfast.
A. rice and eggs B. bread and milk
C. hamburgers D. an egg and some noodles
(
C
)2. Jane doesn't eat hamburgers for lunch because
her father doesn't let her eat them
.
A. she doesn't think they are healthy
B. she doesn't like them
C. her father doesn't let her eat them
D. she doesn't want to be fat
(
C
)3. The underlined word "them" refers to "
apples and bananas
".
A. bread and milk B. eggs and noodles
C. apples and bananas D. hamburgers and vegetables
(
D
)4. What does Jane want to buy for her mother's birthday?
①bananas ②eggs ③ice cream ④chicken ⑤apples
⑥carrots
A. ①②④⑤ B. ②③④⑤
C. ③④⑤⑥ D. ①②④⑥

答案

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D

解析

【分析】
这是一篇以家庭日常饮食为主题的阅读理解题,全部为细节类题型,解题思路如下:1. 先快速通读全文,梳理清楚Jane一家人的三餐饮食习惯、妈妈生日筹备食物的核心信息;2. 每道题带着题干的关键词返回原文精准定位,找到对应的原文语句,直接匹配答案即可,不需要额外主观推断;3. 遇到代词指代题时,向前查找距离代词最近的复数事物,就能确定指代内容;4. 最后一道信息匹配题,把原文提到的对应内容标记出来,和选项比对排除错误项即可选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段"In the morning, my parents have bread and milk for breakfast.",可知Jane的父母早餐吃面包和牛奶,对应爸爸的早餐内容就是面包和牛奶,选B。
2. 定位原文第一段"I want to eat hamburgers for lunch, but I can't. My father doesn't let me eat them.",可知Jane午餐不吃汉堡的原因是爸爸不让她吃,选C。
3. 划线词them的前一句是"my mother likes apples and bananas for dinner. But my father doesn't like them.",逻辑上爸爸不喜欢的就是前文提到的妈妈晚餐爱吃的苹果和香蕉,因此them指代apples and bananas,选C。
4. 定位原文最后一段"So we want to buy some bananas and carrots for her. We also need to buy some chicken and eggs, too.",可知要为妈妈生日准备的食物是香蕉、胡萝卜、鸡肉、鸡蛋,对应序号①②④⑥,匹配选项D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,代词指代辨析,信息筛选匹配
【点评】
本篇阅读话题贴近学生日常生活,所有题目都能在原文找到明确对应依据,属于基础难度阅读题,只要学生掌握回文定位的解题方法,认真比对原文和选项的内容,就能轻松得分,需要注意代词指代题不要跳读找过远的内容,避免错选。
【难度系数】
0.8