Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.我的妈妈总是很忙碌,要照顾我的小妹妹,还要做家务。
My mum is always ,taking care of my little sister and doing housework.
7.我们应该尽全力帮助生活困难的人,比如冬天给他们送暖和的衣服。
We should try our best to help people ,like giving them warm clothes in winter.
8.每个周末,志愿者都会给附近小村庄的孩子们分发免费书籍。
Every weekend,volunteers free books to children in the small village nearby.
9.莉萨在这里住了五年,所以她熟悉周围所有的街道。
Lisa has lived here for five years,so she all the streets around.
10.我的姐姐经常在做完作业后教我弹吉他。
My often teaches me how to play the guitar after finishing her homework.

6. on the go 7. in need 8. hand out
9. is familiar with 10. elder sister

【分析】
这是英语汉译英完成句子题型，核心考察课内高频固定短语的识记与语境运用。解题时首先对照给出的汉语句意，定位挖空部分对应的中文含义，再结合题目限定的空数，匹配对应的已学固定短语，同时要注意短语形式符合句子的时态、主谓一致等语法规则，最后代入句子通读验证语义通顺即可。
【解析】
6. 挖空部分对应中文“很忙碌”，需要填入3个单词，固定习语on the go意为“忙个不停、十分忙碌”，完全契合语境，故填on the go。
7. 挖空部分作后置定语修饰people，对应中文“生活困难的、有需要的”，2个单词的固定短语in need正好符合该含义，people in need即指代生活困难的人，故填in need。
8. 挖空部分对应中文“分发”，时间状语Every weekend表明句子用一般现在时，主语volunteers为复数，2个单词的固定短语hand out表示“分发、派发”，符合语境，故填hand out。
9. 挖空部分对应中文“熟悉”，需要填入3个单词，固定搭配be familiar with意为“对……熟悉”，主语she是第三人称单数，描述当前的状态be动词用一般现在时的is，故填is familiar with。
10. 挖空部分对应中文“姐姐”，2个单词的常用表达elder sister特指年长的姐姐，符合句意，故填elder sister。
【答案】
6. on the go 7. in need 8. hand out
9. is familiar with 10. elder sister
【知识点】
固定短语识记，语境词汇运用
【点评】
本题全部为初中阶段核心高频短语考察，整体偏向基础，只要平时做好课内短语的分类积累，明确不同短语的词数、含义和适用场景，就能顺利得分，做题时注意代入句子核对主谓一致、时态细节即可避免低级错误。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ.阅读还原
In life,many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. 11. But why do they do that?
12. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer a clearer picture of who you are. Many people agree that volunteer experience is an important reason for giving someone a job.
By volunteering,you encourage others to make good changes. Serving food at a foodbank is a great example to make others love volunteering.
Meeting people with similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person's values. You can share the same values while helping others. 13.
"Doing good" is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However,volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. 14. If we all join together,those simple things can add up to a big change!
Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. Just find the right group to join!

Ⅳ.选词填空

I have worked in my first volunteer team since I was 6 years old. That year,I decided to have my own team at Relay for Life,an event that raises money for a medical society. Since then,I 15. volunteering. It makes me happy to help people 16. need.
Every year,I run a team at Relay for Life. And this is my 17. year! My team keeps growing,and we continue raising money for medical research. I have collected 18. of dollars. And that's just me. Imagine what happens when everyone is doing it together.
In fifth grade,I 19. a book drive to collect books for kids in a local hospital. I asked local schools for help. At first,I didn't expect to collect many books,20. I ended up with over 5,000 books! It gave me 21. warm feeling and made me know how much other people cared.
These experiences have taught me that people love to help. It's 22. to see how kind people can be. Every time I volunteer,I want to do 23. than last time. Last winter,I helped collect gifts for children in Africa. This week,I helped collect food and toys for poor families. Volunteering gives me a sense of satisfaction and 24. . It helps me care about others and makes me who I am. That's why I volunteer,and I hope you will,too!

Ⅲ.阅读还原
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D
Ⅳ.选词填空
15. have loved 16. in 17. ninth 18. thousands
19. ran 20. but 21. a 22. amazing
23. more 24. achievement

【分析】
这道题分为阅读还原和选词填空两个题型，解题思路如下：
1. 做阅读还原时，先通读全文明确核心主题是介绍参与志愿活动的多重意义，梳理出文章的总分结构：开篇引出很多人乐于助人不求回报的现象，后续从求职助力、带动他人行善、拓展同好社交、汇聚力量改变世界几个维度解释人们参与志愿的原因，最后发出参与志愿的号召。逐空匹配上下文的逻辑关联，就能选出对应正确选项。
2. 做选词填空时，先通读短文把握叙事主线：作者从6岁开始参与志愿活动的个人经历，再结合上下文的时态标志、固定搭配规则、句间逻辑关系、比较级用法等语法规则，逐一推导每个空的正确词形，即可得出答案。
【解析】
Ⅲ.阅读还原
11. 空处前句点明生活中很多人乐于助人不求回报，后句抛出疑问“他们为什么这么做”，需要填入过渡句引出下文对志愿行为的介绍，对应答案A。
12. 空处后句内容提到志愿经历能给面试官留下清晰印象，是求职的重要加分项，空处内容总起本段志愿对求职的帮助，对应答案C。
13. 空处前句说明做志愿时很容易遇到志同道合、价值观一致的人，空处需要承接该社交属性的优势，对应答案B。
14. 空处后句提到所有人一起努力，小事积累就能带来大改变，空处内容对应“每个人做微小善事”的表述，对应答案D。
Ⅳ.选词填空
15. 句中出现时间标志since then（从那以后），是现在完成时的典型标志，主语为I，因此填have loved。
16. 固定搭配in need表示“有需要的”，修饰前文的people，填in。
17. 句意为“这是我的第9年”，用序数词修饰名词year，填ninth。
18. 固定搭配thousands of表示“成千上万的、数千的”，填thousands。
19. 句中时间状语In fifth grade是一般过去时的标志，run a book drive表示“举办图书募捐活动”，run的过去式为ran，填ran。
20. 前半句“一开始我没料到能收集到很多书”和后半句“我最终收到了5000多本书”是转折关系，填but。
21. 固定搭配a warm feeling表示“一种温暖的感觉”，warm以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，填a。
22. 句意为“看到人们能有多善良是很令人惊叹的”，be动词后用形容词作表语，填amazing。
23. 句中出现than表示比较，因此要用形容词比较级more，句意为“每次做志愿我都想比上次做得更多”，填more。
24. 并列连词and连接前后并列的名词，和satisfaction（满足感）对应，填achievement（成就感）。
【答案】
Ⅲ.阅读还原
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D
Ⅳ.选词填空
15. have loved 16. in 17. ninth 18. thousands
19. ran 20. but 21. a 22. amazing
23. more 24. achievement
【知识点】
1. 语篇逻辑衔接
2. 现在完成时
3. 固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题以“志愿公益”为核心主题，将阅读逻辑考察和基础语法应用结合在一起，既考查学生梳理语篇上下文逻辑的阅读能力，也覆盖了初中阶段核心的时态、冠词、比较级、固定搭配等高频考点，同时渗透了热心公益的正向价值引导，整体考点贴合课标要求，能有效检验学生的综合语用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6