2026年同步练习册大象出版社八年级英语下册人教版第126页答案
三、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 那是你技能的一个很好应用。
That's a good
use
of your
skills
.
2. 我认为照看好海滩是每个人的责任。
I think it's everyone's
duty
to
look
after
the beach.
3. 自从他的团队今天早上到达以来,他已经捡了三袋瓶子和易拉罐。
He
has
picked
up
three bags of bottles and cans
since
his team
arrived
this morning.
4. ——你在博物馆做志愿者多久了?
——两年了。
—
How
long
have
you
been
a volunteer at the museum?
—For two years.
5. ——我可以知道你在这里做什么吗?
——我引导游客参观博物馆,并提供有关绘画的信息。
—May I know what you do here?
—I
guide
visitors
through
the museum and
provide
information
about the paintings.

答案

三、1. use; skills 2. duty to look after 3. has picked up; since; arrived 4. How long have you been 5. guide; through; provide information

解析

【解析】
1. “应用”对应的英文是use,“技能”是skills,结合语境用复数形式。
2. 考查固定句型“it's one's duty to do sth.”,意为“做某事是某人的责任”,“照看好”译为look after,故填duty to look after。
3. 根据“自从……以来”,主句用现在完成时,“捡起”是pick up,主语He对应的现在完成时结构为has picked up;since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,“到达”用arrived。
4. 询问时长用How long,结合答语“For two years”可知用现在完成时,“成为志愿者”用have been a volunteer,主语是you,故填How long have you been。
5. “引导某人参观”是固定短语guide sb. through,“提供信息”是provide information,根据语境用一般现在时。
【答案】
三、1. use; skills 2. duty to look after 3. has picked up; since; arrived 4. How long have you been 5. guide; through; provide information
【知识点】
固定句型运用、现在完成时、动词短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语固定表达、时态运用及动词短语的掌握,涵盖不同句式的汉译英练习,能有效提升学生的英汉转换能力与语言综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Are you looking for something fun and meaningful to do? Would you like to help other people in your free time? 1.
A
You can come when you are free — even just one hour helps a lot!
We are a non - profit organization. 2.
B
Anyone, from twelve - year - old children to people in their seventies, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. There are a lot of choices to match your interests. For example, parents need volunteers to help take care of their children when they are at work. 3.
E
Schools and community centres need volunteers to read with young students or organize fun activities. Animal lovers can help take care of homeless dogs and cats. 4.
C

Carlos Domingo, a woman of 52, says, “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. But what I receive is so much more: joy, skills and wonderful friendships. 5.
D
”
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Are you interested? Call us at 8555 - 6788 or visit our website: www. activol. com if you want to be a volunteer.
A. If so, join us to be a volunteer!
B. We offer volunteer jobs for people of all ages.
C. There is always something for you to do.
D. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy too.
E. Hospitals need volunteers to look after sick children and cheer them up.

答案

1—5 ABECD

解析

【解析】
1. 第1空:前文以问句引出是否想做有趣且有意义的事、是否想在空闲时间帮助他人,此处应承接上文发出成为志愿者的邀请,故选A。
2. 第2空:后文提到从12岁孩子到70多岁的人都能成为志愿者,此处应说明志愿者岗位面向各年龄段人群,故选B。
3. 第3空:前文举例家长需要志愿者照顾孩子,后文提及学校和社区的志愿者需求,此处应补充医院场景的志愿者工作,符合语境,故选E。
4. 第4空:前文列举了多种不同类型的志愿者工作,此处应总结总有适合的志愿工作,故选C。
5. 第5空:前文Carlos Domingo提到作为志愿者收获了快乐、技能和友谊,此处应补充她作为志愿者的具体愉悦感受,故选D。
【答案】
1—5 ABECD
【知识点】
语境逻辑推理、篇章衔接技巧、补全短文解题
【点评】
本题围绕志愿者招募话题展开,考查学生结合上下文语境进行语义衔接的能力,内容贴近生活实际,选项设置紧扣不同场景的逻辑关联,需学生准确把握语篇脉络完成选择。
【难度系数】
0.6