一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Whose (shoe) are they?
2. Ben usually watches TV, but he (should) watch for a long time.
3. (be) the prince late for the party?
4. Bobby often (fly) a kite on Sundays.
5. There are many beautiful (city) in China.
1. Whose (shoe) are they?
2. Ben usually watches TV, but he (should) watch for a long time.
3. (be) the prince late for the party?
4. Bobby often (fly) a kite on Sundays.
5. There are many beautiful (city) in China.
答案
1. shoes 2. shouldn't 3. Was 4. flies 5. cities
解析
1. 句中be动词是are,说明主语要用复数形式,shoe表示“鞋子”时通常使用复数,因此填shoes。
2. 连词but表示转折,前半句说明Ben经常看电视,后半句要表达“他不应该长时间看电视”的否定含义,情态动词should的否定形式是shouldn't。
3. 主语the prince是第三人称单数,本题询问王子参加派对是否迟到,描述已经发生的童话故事相关情节,用一般过去时,be动词用Was,句首首字母大写。
4. 句中出现often和on Sundays,代表经常性、习惯性的动作,使用一般现在时,主语Bobby是第三人称单数,谓语动词fly要变为第三人称单数形式flies。
5. 限定词many后面需要接可数名词的复数形式,city是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,变复数时要把y变为i再加-es,对应形式为cities。
2. 连词but表示转折,前半句说明Ben经常看电视,后半句要表达“他不应该长时间看电视”的否定含义,情态动词should的否定形式是shouldn't。
3. 主语the prince是第三人称单数,本题询问王子参加派对是否迟到,描述已经发生的童话故事相关情节,用一般过去时,be动词用Was,句首首字母大写。
4. 句中出现often和on Sundays,代表经常性、习惯性的动作,使用一般现在时,主语Bobby是第三人称单数,谓语动词fly要变为第三人称单数形式flies。
5. 限定词many后面需要接可数名词的复数形式,city是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,变复数时要把y变为i再加-es,对应形式为cities。
()1. The giraffe has a long .
A.ear
B.nose
C.neck
A.ear
B.nose
C.neck
答案
C
解析
本题句意为“长颈鹿有长长的______”,A选项是耳朵,B选项是鼻子,C选项是脖子,结合长颈鹿的外形常识,可确定正确答案。
()2. The match is . We are late.
A.nice; too
B.over; not
C.over; too
A.nice; too
B.over; not
C.over; too
答案
C
解析
逐一分析选项:1. 小学阶段常用固定搭配be over表示“(赛事等)结束”;2. 代入A选项,“比赛很不错,我们太迟了”逻辑不通;代入B选项,“比赛结束了,我们不晚”前后语义矛盾;代入C选项,“比赛结束了,我们太迟了”语义通顺,符合逻辑。
()3. Why they so ?
A.do; sad
B.are; late
C.does; happy
A.do; sad
B.are; late
C.does; happy
答案
B
解析
1. 主语they是复数,不能搭配第三人称单数形式的助动词does,直接排除选项C。
2. 助动词do后面需要接实义动词原形,A选项第二空是形容词sad,不符合语法规则,排除A。
3. be动词are后可接形容词作表语,B选项代入句子"Why are they so late?"结构正确、语义通顺。
2. 助动词do后面需要接实义动词原形,A选项第二空是形容词sad,不符合语法规则,排除A。
3. be动词are后可接形容词作表语,B选项代入句子"Why are they so late?"结构正确、语义通顺。
()4. — I feel so hot.
— You should your coat.
A.put on
B.take off
C.put down
— You should your coat.
A.put on
B.take off
C.put down
答案
B
解析
题干第一句表达“我感觉很热”,结合生活常识,热的时候需要脱去外套。辨析三个选项的含义:A.put on意为穿上,B.take off意为脱掉,C.put down意为放下,只有B选项符合语境。
()5. —You look not so good. What's your temperature?
—.
A.98 °F
B.39 °C
C.36.5 °C
—.
A.98 °F
B.39 °C
C.36.5 °C
答案
B
解析
先明确对话语境:对方状态不好,说明是发烧了,体温超出正常范围。三个选项里,A选项98℉约等于36.7℃,C选项36.5℃,二者都是人体正常体温;只有B选项39℃属于高烧,符合“状态不佳”的语境。
三、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Sam is a little boy. One day he goes to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket(票) and then goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he asks for another(另一个) ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asks him, “Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” Sam answers,“No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears(撕破) my tickets into pieces.”
()1. Sam wants to buy the ticket when the girl asks him.
A. third B. fifth C. fourth
()2. The big boy stops Sam at the door because .
A. it is the big boy's job
B. the big boy doesn't like Sam
C. Sam doesn't buy tickets
()3. The big boy is of the cinema at all.
A. a bookseller(书商)
B. a policeman
C. a worker
Sam is a little boy. One day he goes to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket(票) and then goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he asks for another(另一个) ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asks him, “Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” Sam answers,“No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears(撕破) my tickets into pieces.”
()1. Sam wants to buy the ticket when the girl asks him.
A. third B. fifth C. fourth
()2. The big boy stops Sam at the door because .
A. it is the big boy's job
B. the big boy doesn't like Sam
C. Sam doesn't buy tickets
()3. The big boy is of the cinema at all.
A. a bookseller(书商)
B. a policeman
C. a worker
答案
1. C 2. A 3. C
解析
1. 定位原文内容:Sam先后买了第1、2、3张票进场,两三分钟后他又要再买一张票时售票女孩开口询问,此时他想买的是第4张票,对应选项C。
2. 结合生活常识,电影院门口的工作人员会检票撕票,这是他的本职工作,并不是讨厌Sam,Sam也已经买过票了,对应选项A。
3. 这个在门口检票撕票的大男孩是电影院的工作人员,A选项书商和电影院场景无关,B选项警察不符合影院检票的身份设定,对应选项C。
2. 结合生活常识,电影院门口的工作人员会检票撕票,这是他的本职工作,并不是讨厌Sam,Sam也已经买过票了,对应选项A。
3. 这个在门口检票撕票的大男孩是电影院的工作人员,A选项书商和电影院场景无关,B选项警察不符合影院检票的身份设定,对应选项C。
() 4. Sam has friend in the cinema.
A.no
B.three
C.two
A.no
B.three
C.two
答案
A
解析
观察空格后的名词是可数名词单数friend,选项B的three(三)、选项C的two(二)都是大于1的基数词,后面必须接可数名词复数,不符合题干语法要求。只有A选项no可以搭配可数名词单数,句子成立。
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