根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。每空限填一词。
1. (2024·无锡)I won't let you go
2. (2024·宿迁)Judy
3. (2024·扬州)New
4. It's important to remember that each person reacts
5. (2025·无锡)I'm wondering
6. (2024·宿迁)At weekends, libraries are always full of young
7. (2024·南京)The people here are very
8. (2025·宿迁)Guilin is a beautiful city in the
9. We need to develop our
10. The teacher asked us to introduce the
11. All the students in our class signed an
12. The
13. (2025·玉林期中)Tom and Ella are in the school
14. (2025·宿迁期中)I like to
15. (2025·日照模拟)It requires
16. (2025·泰安模拟)Though she has lots of
17. (2025·南京期中)My brother loves
18. (2025·南京期末)As Taylor Swift once said, reading can
19. (2025·宿迁模拟)There are a total of 12 floors in this building. My uncle lives on the ninth floor, so it is very
20. (2025·宿迁模拟)The 21st century is full of chances. With hard work and
21. (2025·无锡期中)AI has impressed us with the quick
22. (2025·宿迁模拟)On our path of growth, there are many unknown
23. (2025·泰州期中)There are lots of buildings with
24. During the heavy storm, hailstones rained down on the farm,
25. (2025·扬州阶段练习)The more help you give to others, the more
26. The
27. (2025·无锡期末)Peter left
28. (2025·宿迁)It is c
29. (2024·无锡期末)China won a t
30. Suzhou's garden culture is second to n
31. A
32. The traffic laws don't take effect u
33. B
34. (2025·无锡期中)I always believe that happiness c
35. (2024·南京模拟)Dongpo Pork and Sister Song's Fish Soup were the a
36. (2025·天水期中)C
37. (2025·无锡模拟)Nowadays many teens are i
38. (2024·淮安期中)Everyone had better avoid c
39. (2025·上海期中)After feeling sick, he decided to see a doctor i
40. (2025·苏州模拟)Astronauts must g
41. (2025·无锡期中)He is never impatient even if the waiting l
42. The dog leapt(跳跃) and wagged(摇) its tail in e
43. We need to use positive and encouraging words in our r
44. (2024·苏州阶段练习)The lady has e
45. (2025·上海市嘉定区期中)Follow your own heart and do what you t
46. She experienced many difficulties when she started her o
47. (2025·无锡模拟)Meanwhile, teens are r
48. People with good m
49. The museum displayed a collection of diaries from different p
50. If you do something against the law, you will be p
51. (2025·苏州模拟)In the morning, Duffy likes opening the windows w
52. So far, we have collected 3,000 dollars for the homeless children through v
53. (2024·上海模拟预测)He succeeded in p
1. (2024·无锡)I won't let you go
unless
(除非) you tell me the truth.2. (2024·宿迁)Judy
promised
(承诺) to serve people in need when she was in college.3. (2024·扬州)New
technologies
(技术) have greatly changed our lives.4. It's important to remember that each person reacts
differently
(不同地).5. (2025·无锡)I'm wondering
whether
(是否) we can go and watch it together.6. (2024·宿迁)At weekends, libraries are always full of young
readers
(读者).7. (2024·南京)The people here are very
patient
(耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors' questions.8. (2025·宿迁)Guilin is a beautiful city in the
southern
(南部的) part of our country.9. We need to develop our
abilities
(能力) to organize volunteer activities in Suzhou.10. The teacher asked us to introduce the
background
(背景) of Suzhou's traditional festivals in English.11. All the students in our class signed an
agreement
(协议) that we would save water and electricity in daily life to protect the environment.12. The
central
(中心的) library in Suzhou has a large number of English books, so it is a perfect place for us to do our after-school reading.13. (2025·玉林期中)Tom and Ella are in the school
band
(乐队).14. (2025·宿迁期中)I like to
record
(记录) the happy moments in my life with a camera.15. (2025·日照模拟)It requires
courage
(勇气) to stand up for what is right.16. (2025·泰安模拟)Though she has lots of
wealth
(财富), she still lives a simple life.17. (2025·南京期中)My brother loves
Italian
(意大利) food very much.18. (2025·南京期末)As Taylor Swift once said, reading can
train
(训练) our imagination to think big.19. (2025·宿迁模拟)There are a total of 12 floors in this building. My uncle lives on the ninth floor, so it is very
convenient
(方便) for him to take the elevator.20. (2025·宿迁模拟)The 21st century is full of chances. With hard work and
creativity
(创造力), we can make the world a better place!21. (2025·无锡期中)AI has impressed us with the quick
development
(发展) of technology since it appeared in our English class last term.22. (2025·宿迁模拟)On our path of growth, there are many unknown
heroes
(英雄) who silently watch over and protect us.23. (2025·泰州期中)There are lots of buildings with
historical
(历史的) and cultural value in China.24. During the heavy storm, hailstones rained down on the farm,
damaging
(破坏) many vegetables and fruits.25. (2025·扬州阶段练习)The more help you give to others, the more
peaceful
(安宁) you will feel.26. The
villagers
(村民) are very nice. You can ask them for help.27. (2025·无锡期末)Peter left
quietly
(悄悄地) after helping the old man get to the hospital yesterday.28. (2025·宿迁)It is c
ommon
to see souvenirs(纪念品) in these places. Why not buy some?29. (2024·无锡期末)China won a t
otal
of 40 golds in the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.30. Suzhou's garden culture is second to n
one
in China and attracts many visitors every year.31. A
lthough
the weather was hot, we still finished the environmental protection task happily.32. The traffic laws don't take effect u
ntil
the end of the year.33. B
esides
cleaning the park, we also helped the old people in the community34. (2025·无锡期中)I always believe that happiness c
ounts
more than money.35. (2024·南京模拟)Dongpo Pork and Sister Song's Fish Soup were the a
thletes'
favourites on the menu of the Asian Games.36. (2025·天水期中)C
heating
in the exam is bad. Everyone should be honest.37. (2025·无锡模拟)Nowadays many teens are i
nfluenced
by social media.38. (2024·淮安期中)Everyone had better avoid c
rossing
the road when the traffic light is red.39. (2025·上海期中)After feeling sick, he decided to see a doctor i
nstead
of ignoring(忽视) it.40. (2025·苏州模拟)Astronauts must g
uard
against floating(漂浮) away in space by holding onto special ropes.41. (2025·无锡期中)He is never impatient even if the waiting l
ine
is too long.42. The dog leapt(跳跃) and wagged(摇) its tail in e
xcitement
.43. We need to use positive and encouraging words in our r
eply
to the boy's letters.44. (2024·苏州阶段练习)The lady has e
xcellent
social skills and can easily make friends.45. (2025·上海市嘉定区期中)Follow your own heart and do what you t
ruly
love.46. She experienced many difficulties when she started her o
wn
business.47. (2025·无锡模拟)Meanwhile, teens are r
equired
to balance study and after-school activities.48. People with good m
anners
would politely refuse others' invitations.49. The museum displayed a collection of diaries from different p
eriods
providing the lives of people from the past.50. If you do something against the law, you will be p
unished
.51. (2025·苏州模拟)In the morning, Duffy likes opening the windows w
ide
to breathe the fresh air.52. So far, we have collected 3,000 dollars for the homeless children through v
oluntary
work.53. (2024·上海模拟预测)He succeeded in p
ublishing
his first novel in 2004.答案
1. unless 2. promised 3. technologies 4. differently
5. whether 6. readers 7. patient 8. southern
9. abilities 10. background 11. agreement 12. central
13. band 14. record 15. courage 16. wealth
17. Italian 18. train 19. convenient 20. creativity
21. development 22. heroes 23. historical 24. damaging
25. peaceful 26. villagers 27. quietly 28. common
29. total 30. none 31. Although 32. until
33. Besides 34. counts 35. athletes' 36. Cheating
37. influenced 38. crossing 39. instead 40. guard
41. line 42. excitement 43. replies 44. excellent
45. truly 46. own 47. required 48. manners
49. periods 50. punished 51. wide 52. voluntary
53. publishing
5. whether 6. readers 7. patient 8. southern
9. abilities 10. background 11. agreement 12. central
13. band 14. record 15. courage 16. wealth
17. Italian 18. train 19. convenient 20. creativity
21. development 22. heroes 23. historical 24. damaging
25. peaceful 26. villagers 27. quietly 28. common
29. total 30. none 31. Although 32. until
33. Besides 34. counts 35. athletes' 36. Cheating
37. influenced 38. crossing 39. instead 40. guard
41. line 42. excitement 43. replies 44. excellent
45. truly 46. own 47. required 48. manners
49. periods 50. punished 51. wide 52. voluntary
53. publishing
解析
【分析】
这类单词拼写题分为中文提示拼写和首字母提示拼写两类,解题思路如下:1. 先通读完整句子,准确理解句子的整体语义和语境;2. 结合给出的中文提示或首字母提示,初步锁定对应词义的目标单词;3. 结合句子的语法规则,调整单词的正确形式:比如判断所需词性(修饰动词用副词、作表语/定语用形容词、作主语/宾语用名词等),同时兼顾时态、名词单复数、非谓语动词、被动语态、固定搭配等要求;4. 最后将填好的单词代入句子通读,确认语义通顺、语法合规即可。
【解析】
1. 此处需要引导条件状语从句的连词,“除非”对应unless;
2. 时间状语为when she was in college,是过去的时间,“承诺”promise要变为一般过去式promised;
3. 后文谓语动词是have,说明主语是复数,“技术”technology的复数形式为technologies;
4. 此处修饰动词reacts,需要用副词,“不同地”对应differently;
5. 此处引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,填whether符合语境;
6. 此处泛指大量年轻读者,要用“读者”reader的复数形式readers;
7. 此处作表语,“耐心的”对应形容词patient;
8. 此处修饰名词part,“南部的”对应形容词southern;
9. 此处our后接可数名词复数,“能力”ability的复数为abilities;
10. 此处特指传统节日的背景,用单数名词background即可;
11. 空前有不定冠词an,“协议”用单数名词agreement;
12. 此处修饰名词library,“中心的”对应形容词central;
13. “校乐队”是固定表达school band,填band;
14. 空前有like to do结构,“记录”用动词原形record;
15. 此处作宾语,“勇气”是不可数名词courage;
16. 此处作宾语,“财富”是不可数名词wealth;
17. 此处修饰名词food,“意大利的”对应形容词Italian;
18. 空前有情态动词can,“训练”用动词原形train;
19. 此处作表语,“方便的”对应形容词convenient;
20. 此处和名词work并列,“创造力”是名词creativity;
21. 此处被形容词quick修饰,“发展”是名词development;
22. 空前有many修饰,“英雄”hero的复数形式为heroes;
23. 此处修饰名词value,“历史的”对应形容词historical;
24. 此处是现在分词作结果状语,“破坏”变为damaging;
25. 此处作feel的表语,“安宁”对应形容词peaceful;
26. 后文be动词是are,“村民”villager要用复数villagers;
27. 此处修饰动词left,“悄悄地”用副词quietly;
28. 结合语境“在这些地方看到纪念品很常见”,首字母c对应common;
29. 固定搭配a total of表示“总共”,首字母t对应total;
30. 固定搭配second to none表示“首屈一指”,首字母n对应none;
31. 此处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”,首字母A对应Although;
32. 固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”,首字母u对应until;
33. 结合后文also可知此处表示“除了……之外(还)”,首字母B对应Besides;
34. 此处表示“有价值、重要”,主语是不可数名词happiness,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数,首字母c对应counts;
35. 此处表示“运动员们的最爱”,用名词所有格athletes';
36. 此处作句子主语,表示“作弊”,动名词形式首字母C对应Cheating;
37. 此处是被动语态,表示“被影响”,首字母i对应influenced;
38. 固定搭配avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”,“过马路”cross the road,首字母c对应crossing;
39. 固定搭配instead of表示“而不是”,首字母i对应instead;
40. 固定搭配guard against表示“防止、避免”,首字母g对应guard;
41. 固定搭配waiting line表示“排队的队伍”,首字母l对应line;
42. 固定搭配in excitement表示“兴奋地”,首字母e对应excitement;
43. 此处表示“给信件的回复”,用复数形式replies,首字母r对应replies;
44. 此处表示“出色的社交能力”,首字母e对应excellent;
45. 此处修饰动词love,表示“真正地”,首字母t对应truly;
46. 固定搭配one's own business表示“自己的事业”,首字母o对应own;
47. 此处是被动语态,表示“被要求”,首字母r对应required;
48. 固定搭配good manners表示“有礼貌”,首字母m对应manners;
49. 此处表示“不同的时期”,用复数形式periods,首字母p对应periods;
50. 此处是被动语态,表示“被惩罚”,首字母p对应punished;
51. 此处表示“把窗户完全打开”,用副词wide,首字母w对应wide;
52. 固定搭配voluntary work表示“志愿工作”,首字母v对应voluntary;
53. 固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”,“出版小说”用publishing,首字母p对应publishing。
【答案】
1. unless 2. promised 3. technologies 4. differently
5. whether 6. readers 7. patient 8. southern
9. abilities 10. background 11. agreement 12. central
13. band 14. record 15. courage 16. wealth
17. Italian 18. train 19. convenient 20. creativity
21. development 22. heroes 23. historical 24. damaging
25. peaceful 26. villagers 27. quietly 28. common
29. total 30. none 31. Although 32. until
33. Besides 34. counts 35. athletes' 36. Cheating
37. influenced 38. crossing 39. instead 40. guard
41. line 42. excitement 43. replies 44. excellent
45. truly 46. own 47. required 48. manners
49. periods 50. punished 51. wide 52. voluntary
53. publishing
【知识点】
单词拼写、词形转换、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题覆盖初中阶段课标核心词汇,同时结合了时态、被动语态、非谓语动词、词性转换、名词单复数等基础语法考点,兼顾中文提示和首字母提示两类考查形式,既检验学生的词汇识记能力,也锻炼学生结合语境推理词汇的综合运用能力,是非常典型的初中词汇专项训练题。
【难度系数】
0.6
这类单词拼写题分为中文提示拼写和首字母提示拼写两类,解题思路如下:1. 先通读完整句子,准确理解句子的整体语义和语境;2. 结合给出的中文提示或首字母提示,初步锁定对应词义的目标单词;3. 结合句子的语法规则,调整单词的正确形式:比如判断所需词性(修饰动词用副词、作表语/定语用形容词、作主语/宾语用名词等),同时兼顾时态、名词单复数、非谓语动词、被动语态、固定搭配等要求;4. 最后将填好的单词代入句子通读,确认语义通顺、语法合规即可。
【解析】
1. 此处需要引导条件状语从句的连词,“除非”对应unless;
2. 时间状语为when she was in college,是过去的时间,“承诺”promise要变为一般过去式promised;
3. 后文谓语动词是have,说明主语是复数,“技术”technology的复数形式为technologies;
4. 此处修饰动词reacts,需要用副词,“不同地”对应differently;
5. 此处引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,填whether符合语境;
6. 此处泛指大量年轻读者,要用“读者”reader的复数形式readers;
7. 此处作表语,“耐心的”对应形容词patient;
8. 此处修饰名词part,“南部的”对应形容词southern;
9. 此处our后接可数名词复数,“能力”ability的复数为abilities;
10. 此处特指传统节日的背景,用单数名词background即可;
11. 空前有不定冠词an,“协议”用单数名词agreement;
12. 此处修饰名词library,“中心的”对应形容词central;
13. “校乐队”是固定表达school band,填band;
14. 空前有like to do结构,“记录”用动词原形record;
15. 此处作宾语,“勇气”是不可数名词courage;
16. 此处作宾语,“财富”是不可数名词wealth;
17. 此处修饰名词food,“意大利的”对应形容词Italian;
18. 空前有情态动词can,“训练”用动词原形train;
19. 此处作表语,“方便的”对应形容词convenient;
20. 此处和名词work并列,“创造力”是名词creativity;
21. 此处被形容词quick修饰,“发展”是名词development;
22. 空前有many修饰,“英雄”hero的复数形式为heroes;
23. 此处修饰名词value,“历史的”对应形容词historical;
24. 此处是现在分词作结果状语,“破坏”变为damaging;
25. 此处作feel的表语,“安宁”对应形容词peaceful;
26. 后文be动词是are,“村民”villager要用复数villagers;
27. 此处修饰动词left,“悄悄地”用副词quietly;
28. 结合语境“在这些地方看到纪念品很常见”,首字母c对应common;
29. 固定搭配a total of表示“总共”,首字母t对应total;
30. 固定搭配second to none表示“首屈一指”,首字母n对应none;
31. 此处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”,首字母A对应Although;
32. 固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”,首字母u对应until;
33. 结合后文also可知此处表示“除了……之外(还)”,首字母B对应Besides;
34. 此处表示“有价值、重要”,主语是不可数名词happiness,一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数,首字母c对应counts;
35. 此处表示“运动员们的最爱”,用名词所有格athletes';
36. 此处作句子主语,表示“作弊”,动名词形式首字母C对应Cheating;
37. 此处是被动语态,表示“被影响”,首字母i对应influenced;
38. 固定搭配avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”,“过马路”cross the road,首字母c对应crossing;
39. 固定搭配instead of表示“而不是”,首字母i对应instead;
40. 固定搭配guard against表示“防止、避免”,首字母g对应guard;
41. 固定搭配waiting line表示“排队的队伍”,首字母l对应line;
42. 固定搭配in excitement表示“兴奋地”,首字母e对应excitement;
43. 此处表示“给信件的回复”,用复数形式replies,首字母r对应replies;
44. 此处表示“出色的社交能力”,首字母e对应excellent;
45. 此处修饰动词love,表示“真正地”,首字母t对应truly;
46. 固定搭配one's own business表示“自己的事业”,首字母o对应own;
47. 此处是被动语态,表示“被要求”,首字母r对应required;
48. 固定搭配good manners表示“有礼貌”,首字母m对应manners;
49. 此处表示“不同的时期”,用复数形式periods,首字母p对应periods;
50. 此处是被动语态,表示“被惩罚”,首字母p对应punished;
51. 此处表示“把窗户完全打开”,用副词wide,首字母w对应wide;
52. 固定搭配voluntary work表示“志愿工作”,首字母v对应voluntary;
53. 固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”,“出版小说”用publishing,首字母p对应publishing。
【答案】
1. unless 2. promised 3. technologies 4. differently
5. whether 6. readers 7. patient 8. southern
9. abilities 10. background 11. agreement 12. central
13. band 14. record 15. courage 16. wealth
17. Italian 18. train 19. convenient 20. creativity
21. development 22. heroes 23. historical 24. damaging
25. peaceful 26. villagers 27. quietly 28. common
29. total 30. none 31. Although 32. until
33. Besides 34. counts 35. athletes' 36. Cheating
37. influenced 38. crossing 39. instead 40. guard
41. line 42. excitement 43. replies 44. excellent
45. truly 46. own 47. required 48. manners
49. periods 50. punished 51. wide 52. voluntary
53. publishing
【知识点】
单词拼写、词形转换、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题覆盖初中阶段课标核心词汇,同时结合了时态、被动语态、非谓语动词、词性转换、名词单复数等基础语法考点,兼顾中文提示和首字母提示两类考查形式,既检验学生的词汇识记能力,也锻炼学生结合语境推理词汇的综合运用能力,是非常典型的初中词汇专项训练题。
【难度系数】
0.6
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