三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I went on a school trip to Canterbury last Saturday. Last Friday evening, I 41 some hamburgers for lunch the next day. Then I went to bed 42 because I needed to get up at 6:00 the next morning.
We gathered(集合) 43 front of the school and saw a bus waiting for us. The bus ride 44 us about an hour. After we arrived at Canterbury, the guide told us her telephone number so that we could 45 her if we got lost.
The first place we 46 was Canterbury Museum. It is a large museum with many valuable things. We 47 a lot about the history of the city. It was so noisy that I couldn't 48 the guide clearly. So I bought a CD about the museum at the 49 . I also bought a notebook for my little sister and I hoped 50 would like it.
The second stop of the 51 was the amusement park. I rode a roller coaster(过山车)there. Many people 52 it was boring but it was quite exciting for me. I remember that I shouted 53 when I reached the top of it. It was really amazing! At 4:00 p.m., the trip ended 54 we were ready to go home.
It was a nice day. All of us were 55 but everyone felt very happy.
()41. A. ate B. made C. drew D. lost
()42. A. quickly B. luckily C. early D. happily
()43. A. in B. at C. for D. with
()44. A. took B. left C. found D. brought
()45. A. answer B. meet C. forget D. call
()46. A. visited B. bought C. cleaned D. caught
()47. A. helped B. learned C. dreamed D. shared
()48. A. check B. beat C. feel D. hear
()49. A. restaurant B. bank C. hospital D. shop
()50. A. we B. they C. she D. he
()51. A. time B. dish C. trip D. work
()52. A. chose B. thought C. cheered D. cared
()53. A. certainly B. badly C. loudly D. usually
()54. A. if B. or C. but D. and
()55. A. different B. tired C. surprised D. kind
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I went on a school trip to Canterbury last Saturday. Last Friday evening, I 41 some hamburgers for lunch the next day. Then I went to bed 42 because I needed to get up at 6:00 the next morning.
We gathered(集合) 43 front of the school and saw a bus waiting for us. The bus ride 44 us about an hour. After we arrived at Canterbury, the guide told us her telephone number so that we could 45 her if we got lost.
The first place we 46 was Canterbury Museum. It is a large museum with many valuable things. We 47 a lot about the history of the city. It was so noisy that I couldn't 48 the guide clearly. So I bought a CD about the museum at the 49 . I also bought a notebook for my little sister and I hoped 50 would like it.
The second stop of the 51 was the amusement park. I rode a roller coaster(过山车)there. Many people 52 it was boring but it was quite exciting for me. I remember that I shouted 53 when I reached the top of it. It was really amazing! At 4:00 p.m., the trip ended 54 we were ready to go home.
It was a nice day. All of us were 55 but everyone felt very happy.
()41. A. ate B. made C. drew D. lost
()42. A. quickly B. luckily C. early D. happily
()43. A. in B. at C. for D. with
()44. A. took B. left C. found D. brought
()45. A. answer B. meet C. forget D. call
()46. A. visited B. bought C. cleaned D. caught
()47. A. helped B. learned C. dreamed D. shared
()48. A. check B. beat C. feel D. hear
()49. A. restaurant B. bank C. hospital D. shop
()50. A. we B. they C. she D. he
()51. A. time B. dish C. trip D. work
()52. A. chose B. thought C. cheered D. cared
()53. A. certainly B. badly C. loudly D. usually
()54. A. if B. or C. but D. and
()55. A. different B. tired C. surprised D. kind
答案
41. B
42. C
43. A
44. A
45. D
46. A
47. B
48. D
49. D
50. C
51. C
52. B
53. C
54. D
55. B
42. C
43. A
44. A
45. D
46. A
47. B
48. D
49. D
50. C
51. C
52. B
53. C
54. D
55. B
解析
41. 结合语境,周五晚上为第二天午餐准备汉堡,"made"(制作)符合语境,故选B。
42. 因为第二天要6点起床,所以需要早睡,"early"(早地)符合语境,故选C。
43. 固定短语"in front of"表示“在……前面”,故选A。
44. "sth takes sb +时间"是固定表达,意为“某事花费某人多长时间”,此处指车程花费一小时,故选A。
45. 导游告知电话号码是为了让大家迷路时能联系她,"call"(打电话)符合语境,故选D。
46. 博物馆是参观场所,"visited"(参观)符合语境,故选A。
47. 在博物馆可以了解城市历史,"learned about"是固定搭配,意为“了解”,故选B。
48. 环境吵闹导致听不清导游的话,"hear"(听见)符合语境,故选D。
49. 购买CD的场所是商店,"shop"(商店)符合语境,故选D。
50. 指代前文的"my little sister",用女性代词"she",故选C。
51. 此处指学校旅行的第二站,"trip"(旅行)符合语境,故选C。
52. 很多人认为过山车无聊,"thought"(认为)符合语境,故选B。
53. 坐过山车到顶部时通常会大声喊叫,"loudly"(大声地)符合语境,故选C。
54. “旅行结束”和“准备回家”是并列关系,用"and"连接,故选D。
55. 一天的旅行后大家会感到疲惫但开心,"tired"(疲惫的)符合语境,故选B。
42. 因为第二天要6点起床,所以需要早睡,"early"(早地)符合语境,故选C。
43. 固定短语"in front of"表示“在……前面”,故选A。
44. "sth takes sb +时间"是固定表达,意为“某事花费某人多长时间”,此处指车程花费一小时,故选A。
45. 导游告知电话号码是为了让大家迷路时能联系她,"call"(打电话)符合语境,故选D。
46. 博物馆是参观场所,"visited"(参观)符合语境,故选A。
47. 在博物馆可以了解城市历史,"learned about"是固定搭配,意为“了解”,故选B。
48. 环境吵闹导致听不清导游的话,"hear"(听见)符合语境,故选D。
49. 购买CD的场所是商店,"shop"(商店)符合语境,故选D。
50. 指代前文的"my little sister",用女性代词"she",故选C。
51. 此处指学校旅行的第二站,"trip"(旅行)符合语境,故选C。
52. 很多人认为过山车无聊,"thought"(认为)符合语境,故选B。
53. 坐过山车到顶部时通常会大声喊叫,"loudly"(大声地)符合语境,故选C。
54. “旅行结束”和“准备回家”是并列关系,用"and"连接,故选D。
55. 一天的旅行后大家会感到疲惫但开心,"tired"(疲惫的)符合语境,故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
she ride what by start good tent wake bed tired
Ben and his mother Lisa planned to go camping. They 56. up early in the morning. "Look! 57. a sunny day!" Ben said. He jumped out of the 58. and ran to the bathroom. "It's a good day to go to the forest. Wait a minute. I'll take a shower and then we can 59. our trip," Ben shouted.
Lisa took everything they needed, such as 60. , clothes and food. Then they 61. their bikes and left. When they got there, Ben was 62. . Lisa thought he couldn't do anything. To 63. surprise, Ben helped her get water and made a fire. As a little boy, he did 64. . After dinner, they sat 65. the lake, talking and enjoying the stars. Ben behaved(表现)as if he was an adult. Lisa was very happy.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One morning, Lily found 66. dropping tap in her school bathroom. "Water 67. valuable!" she remembered from science class. During lunch break, she borrowed a spanner(扳手) 68. fixed it with her teacher's help.
At home, she shared the story 69. her mum. They started 70. collect rainwater for their garden. Soon, her classmates joined her, too!
Saving water isn't hard—just do small things.
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
she ride what by start good tent wake bed tired
Ben and his mother Lisa planned to go camping. They 56. up early in the morning. "Look! 57. a sunny day!" Ben said. He jumped out of the 58. and ran to the bathroom. "It's a good day to go to the forest. Wait a minute. I'll take a shower and then we can 59. our trip," Ben shouted.
Lisa took everything they needed, such as 60. , clothes and food. Then they 61. their bikes and left. When they got there, Ben was 62. . Lisa thought he couldn't do anything. To 63. surprise, Ben helped her get water and made a fire. As a little boy, he did 64. . After dinner, they sat 65. the lake, talking and enjoying the stars. Ben behaved(表现)as if he was an adult. Lisa was very happy.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One morning, Lily found 66. dropping tap in her school bathroom. "Water 67. valuable!" she remembered from science class. During lunch break, she borrowed a spanner(扳手) 68. fixed it with her teacher's help.
At home, she shared the story 69. her mum. They started 70. collect rainwater for their garden. Soon, her classmates joined her, too!
Saving water isn't hard—just do small things.
答案
56. woke
57. What
58. bed
59. start
60. tent
61. rode
62. tired
63. her
64. well
65. by
66. a
67. is
68. and
69. with
70. to
57. What
58. bed
59. start
60. tent
61. rode
62. tired
63. her
64. well
65. by
66. a
67. is
68. and
69. with
70. to
解析
第一节:
56. 语境为早上早起,固定搭配wake up,全文为过去时态,故填woke。
57. 符合感叹句“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”结构,故填What。
58. 固定搭配jump out of the bed,意为“从床上跳起来”,故填bed。
59. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合语境“开始旅行”,故填start。
60. 结合露营所需物品,选择tent(帐篷)。
61. 固定搭配ride bikes,全文为过去时态,故填rode。
62. 结合到达目的地后的状态,填tired(疲惫的)。
63. 固定短语to one's surprise,此处指代Lisa,故填her。
64. 用副词well修饰动词did,意为“做得好”,故填well。
65. 固定搭配by the lake,意为“在湖边”,故填by。
第二节:
66. 泛指“一个滴水的水龙头”,dropping以辅音音素开头,故填a。
67. 句子为主系表结构,主语Water是不可数名词,一般现在时be动词用is。
68. 空格前后是并列动作borrowed和fixed,用并列连词and。
69. 固定搭配share sth. with sb.,意为“和某人分享某物”,故填with。
70. 固定搭配start to do sth.,意为“开始做某事”,故填to。
56. 语境为早上早起,固定搭配wake up,全文为过去时态,故填woke。
57. 符合感叹句“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”结构,故填What。
58. 固定搭配jump out of the bed,意为“从床上跳起来”,故填bed。
59. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合语境“开始旅行”,故填start。
60. 结合露营所需物品,选择tent(帐篷)。
61. 固定搭配ride bikes,全文为过去时态,故填rode。
62. 结合到达目的地后的状态,填tired(疲惫的)。
63. 固定短语to one's surprise,此处指代Lisa,故填her。
64. 用副词well修饰动词did,意为“做得好”,故填well。
65. 固定搭配by the lake,意为“在湖边”,故填by。
第二节:
66. 泛指“一个滴水的水龙头”,dropping以辅音音素开头,故填a。
67. 句子为主系表结构,主语Water是不可数名词,一般现在时be动词用is。
68. 空格前后是并列动作borrowed和fixed,用并列连词and。
69. 固定搭配share sth. with sb.,意为“和某人分享某物”,故填with。
70. 固定搭配start to do sth.,意为“开始做某事”,故填to。
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