一 读一读,选择合适的单词或短语,补全句子。
A. know B. before C. go hiking D. bring
1. You should tell your parents
2. We can
3. You should
4. It is important to
A. know B. before C. go hiking D. bring
1. You should tell your parents
B
you go to the mountains.2. We can
C
in the forest if the weather is fine.3. You should
D
enough water with you.4. It is important to
A
about the weather before you go.答案
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合句子语境、单词词义及固定搭配选择合适选项。先逐句分析:第1题需体现“去山里”和“告诉父母”的时间先后,第2题需选合适的活动短语,第3题需选表示“携带”的动词,第4题需选与“了解”相关的动词。
【解析】
1. 句意为“你去山里之前应该告诉你父母”,B选项before(在……之前)符合时间逻辑,故选B;
2. 句意为“如果天气好,我们可以在森林里去远足”,C选项go hiking(去远足)是合适的活动短语,故选C;
3. 句意为“你应该随身带足够的水”,固定搭配bring sth with sb表示“随身带某物”,D选项bring符合,故选D;
4. 句意为“出门前了解天气很重要”,固定短语know about表示“了解”,A选项know符合,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇与短语的运用,结合句子语境即可轻松作答,属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合句子语境、单词词义及固定搭配选择合适选项。先逐句分析:第1题需体现“去山里”和“告诉父母”的时间先后,第2题需选合适的活动短语,第3题需选表示“携带”的动词,第4题需选与“了解”相关的动词。
【解析】
1. 句意为“你去山里之前应该告诉你父母”,B选项before(在……之前)符合时间逻辑,故选B;
2. 句意为“如果天气好,我们可以在森林里去远足”,C选项go hiking(去远足)是合适的活动短语,故选C;
3. 句意为“你应该随身带足够的水”,固定搭配bring sth with sb表示“随身带某物”,D选项bring符合,故选D;
4. 句意为“出门前了解天气很重要”,固定短语know about表示“了解”,A选项know符合,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇与短语的运用,结合句子语境即可轻松作答,属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
二 阅读短文,完成任务。
Going to the forest in autumn
Autumn is a beautiful season. The weather is cool and the leaves are colourful. Many people like to go to the forest to take a walk or go hiking, but there are some things you should know before you go.
In autumn, it is often windy. You should wear warm clothes. The wind can be strong in the forest. Also, you should bring some water and a map with you. Sometimes people get lost(迷路的)in the forest because they don't know the way.
Most importantly, be careful of fires. In autumn, the leaves are dry and it is easy for a fire to start. Do not make a fire in the forest. Tell your family where you are going before you go. They will know where to find you if you don't come back on time.
Enjoy the forest, but always stay safe!
任务一:根据短文内容,完成去森林游玩的建议。

任务二:根据句子描述和你自己的经验,完成春天去森林游玩的三条建议。
1. Spring is often rainy. You should take a/an
2. You should also wear the right
3. You should not touch or feed the
Going to the forest in autumn
Autumn is a beautiful season. The weather is cool and the leaves are colourful. Many people like to go to the forest to take a walk or go hiking, but there are some things you should know before you go.
In autumn, it is often windy. You should wear warm clothes. The wind can be strong in the forest. Also, you should bring some water and a map with you. Sometimes people get lost(迷路的)in the forest because they don't know the way.
Most importantly, be careful of fires. In autumn, the leaves are dry and it is easy for a fire to start. Do not make a fire in the forest. Tell your family where you are going before you go. They will know where to find you if you don't come back on time.
Enjoy the forest, but always stay safe!
任务一:根据短文内容,完成去森林游玩的建议。
任务二:根据句子描述和你自己的经验,完成春天去森林游玩的三条建议。
1. Spring is often rainy. You should take a/an
raincoat/umbrella
.2. You should also wear the right
shoes
because the ground is wet.3. You should not touch or feed the
animals(供参考)
in the forest.答案
任务一:1. warm clothes 2. water; map
3. fires 4. Tell your family
任务二:1. raincoat/umbrella 2. shoes
3. animals(供参考)
3. fires 4. Tell your family
任务二:1. raincoat/umbrella 2. shoes
3. animals(供参考)
解析
【分析】
本题分为任务一和任务二,任务一需根据短文内容提取对应信息完成填空,解题时需定位短文中的相关语句;任务二需结合句子描述的春天特点及生活常识完成填空,解题时要联系春天的天气、环境等实际情况作答。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 短文第二段明确提到“In autumn...You should wear warm clothes”,所以此处填warm clothes;
2. 短文第二段提到“you should bring some water and a map with you”,所以依次填water、map;
3. 短文第三段提到“Most importantly, be careful of fires”,所以此处填fires;
4. 短文第三段提到“Tell your family where you are going before you go”,所以此处填Tell your family;
任务二:
1. 春天多雨,根据常识,应带雨衣或伞,所以填raincoat/umbrella;
2. 春天森林地面湿滑,需穿合适的鞋,所以填shoes;
3. 森林里的动物不能随意触摸或喂食,所以填animals。
【答案】
任务一:1. warm clothes 2. water; map
3. fires 4. Tell your family
任务二:1. raincoat/umbrella 2. shoes
3. animals(供参考)
【知识点】
阅读理解提取信息、生活常识运用
【点评】
本题结合短文内容和生活实际,考查学生的信息提取能力与常识运用能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中,有助于学生掌握外出游玩的注意事项。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为任务一和任务二,任务一需根据短文内容提取对应信息完成填空,解题时需定位短文中的相关语句;任务二需结合句子描述的春天特点及生活常识完成填空,解题时要联系春天的天气、环境等实际情况作答。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 短文第二段明确提到“In autumn...You should wear warm clothes”,所以此处填warm clothes;
2. 短文第二段提到“you should bring some water and a map with you”,所以依次填water、map;
3. 短文第三段提到“Most importantly, be careful of fires”,所以此处填fires;
4. 短文第三段提到“Tell your family where you are going before you go”,所以此处填Tell your family;
任务二:
1. 春天多雨,根据常识,应带雨衣或伞,所以填raincoat/umbrella;
2. 春天森林地面湿滑,需穿合适的鞋,所以填shoes;
3. 森林里的动物不能随意触摸或喂食,所以填animals。
【答案】
任务一:1. warm clothes 2. water; map
3. fires 4. Tell your family
任务二:1. raincoat/umbrella 2. shoes
3. animals(供参考)
【知识点】
阅读理解提取信息、生活常识运用
【点评】
本题结合短文内容和生活实际,考查学生的信息提取能力与常识运用能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中,有助于学生掌握外出游玩的注意事项。
【难度系数】
0.6
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