2026年精准学与练八年级英语上册人教版第7页答案
一、根据下列句子及括号中所提供的中文提示,写出完整单词的正确形式
1. There are many beautiful pieces of
artworks
(艺术作品) in the museum.
2. My father drinks tea every afternoon as part of his
regular
(有规律的) routine.
3. I didn't go to school yesterday because I felt
sick
(生病的) that morning.
4. Serena fell asleep
during
(在……期间) the movie because she was so tired.
5. Jimmy is good at music. This year, he starts to learn how to play the
accordion
(手风琴).

答案

1. artworks
2. regular
3. sick
4. during
5. accordion

解析

【分析】
本题为根据中文提示填写英语单词的题型,解题思路是:先明确括号内中文对应的英语词汇,再结合句子的语法结构(如名词复数、形容词修饰名词、系表结构、介词用法、乐器名词搭配等),确定单词的正确形式,确保符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:博物馆里有许多漂亮的艺术作品。“艺术作品”对应的英语是artwork,由many可知需用复数形式artworks;
2. 句意:我爸爸每天下午喝茶作为他有规律的日常的一部分。“有规律的”是形容词,修饰名词routine,故填regular;
3. 句意:我昨天没上学,因为那天早上感觉生病。feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“生病的”对应sick;
4. 句意:Serena在看电影期间睡着了,因为她太累了。“在……期间”对应的介词是during;
5. 句意:Jimmy擅长音乐,今年他开始学习拉手风琴。“手风琴”对应的英语是accordion,play the+乐器是固定搭配,故填accordion。
【答案】
1. artworks
2. regular
3. sick
4. during
5. accordion
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、形容词用法、介词用法
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,涉及词义对应、词性判断、固定搭配等,属于英语学习的基础题型,主要检验学生对核心词汇的掌握程度,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。
Hello, everyone. I want to share some tips to help you have a great school trip tomorrow. Are you excited? Please make sure you read them before starting the trip!
1
E
You need to go to bed early. A good sleep can make you full of energy. Also, remember to bring the things your teacher told you, like the notebook and the water bottle. Perhaps an umbrella can also help you a lot when you meet rainy days.
Choose the right clothes to wear. Wear clothes that make you feel comfortable, such as sports shoes and a light jacket. 2
A

3
B
When you are visiting the museum, walk with your group. Don't run, shout or cut in line, and listen carefully to the guide's words. Believe it or not, a polite person will be welcome everywhere.
Learn how to use your phone wisely. Take photos of the interesting things you see, but don't use your phone when the guide is speaking. 4
C
It helps when you want to remember this meaningful day.
If you follow these tips, I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time!

A. Don't wear new shoes that might hurt your feet.
B. Follow the rules and be polite.
C. Also, you can write down something you learn.
D. Keep yourself safe and stay with others.
E. Prepare well before the trip.
5. What can you do to make your school trip more fun?(不超过15词)
Play games with classmates and share snacks with them.(言之有理即可)

答案

1-4. EABC
5. Play games with classmates and share snacks with them.(言之有理即可)

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的句子还原题,需结合上下文语境匹配对应选项,同时第5题为开放性问题,需围绕旅行乐趣作答。解题时先分析每个空前后句的核心内容,再匹配选项的语义,确保逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. 第1空后提到早睡、带笔记本、水瓶、雨伞等,均为旅行前的准备工作,对应选项E“Prepare well before the trip.”,故1选E。
2. 第2空前讲穿合适的衣服(如运动鞋),选项A“Don't wear new shoes that might hurt your feet.”是对穿鞋的补充建议,故2选A。
3. 第3空后提到和小组同行、不跑不喊、听导游,强调守规则和礼貌,对应选项B“Follow the rules and be polite.”,故3选B。
4. 第4空后说帮助记住有意义的一天,选项C“Also, you can write down something you learn.”符合记录旅行收获的语境,故4选C。
5. 第5题需围绕让旅行更有趣的做法作答,如和同学互动、分享零食等,言之有理即可。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C;5. Play games with classmates and share snacks with them.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、旅行建议语篇
【点评】
本题围绕学校旅行的实用建议展开,既考查上下文语境的信息匹配能力,又设置开放性问题考查学生的表达能力,符合任务型阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6