五、根据课本第26、27页Section B 1b的语篇内容,完成下面的表格。
Paragraph Topic sentence Supporting information
Paragraph 1 1.
Paragraph 2 2. Friends have similar hobbies and interests.
Example:
Matt and Stephen both love 3. .
When they aren't playing sport, they enjoy reading together.

Paragraph 3 4. Friends should be different.
Example:
●Yuan Lei makes Diana become more outgoing.
●Zhang Yong is not afraid to 5. , especially when he thinks Diana is making a mistake.

1. Should friends be similar or different?
2. I think a good friend is like a mirror.
3. sports
4. For me, friends who are different make me better.
5. give his opinion

【分析】这道题需结合课本Section B 1b的语篇内容，明确各段落主题句与支撑信息的对应关系：先梳理每个段落的核心内容，Paragraph1是引出关于朋友应相似还是不同的问题；Paragraph2围绕“朋友有相似爱好”展开，对应朋友相似的观点；Paragraph3围绕“朋友应不同”展开，对应朋友不同带来的好处；再根据例子中的细节提示填写具体词汇即可。
【解析】1. Paragraph1的主题是引出关于朋友特质的问题，故填Should friends be similar or different?；2. Paragraph2支撑信息讲朋友有相似爱好，对应主题句填I think a good friend is like a mirror.；3. 根据例子里的playing sport，填sports；4. Paragraph3支撑信息讲朋友应不同，对应主题句填For me, friends who are different make me better.；5. 根据语境填give his opinion。
【答案】1. Should friends be similar or different? 2. I think a good friend is like a mirror. 3. sports 4. For me, friends who are different make me better. 5. give his opinion
【知识点】英语语篇理解；主题句与支撑信息
【点评】本题考查对课本语篇主题句和支撑信息的理解，需结合课本内容准确填写，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.4

六、根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Life may be difficult when your good friends aren't around, especially when you move to a new school. 1. You may want to have new friends. But how do you make friends with others? How do you start? Here are five ways to help you.
●Greet people. Say hi to others and hope that they have a good day whenever you meet them. Try to be friendly to others. 2.
●Share. Take something to eat in your pocket, like candies or chocolate. 3. And at the same time hand it to them.
●Help people. Simple actions, such as helping others carry something or open a door, show your kindness.
●Smile. Maybe the easiest way to introduce yourself is smiling. Studies show that smiling uses fewer muscles (肌肉) than crying. 4.
●Respect others. 5. So learn to respect each other's differences. It's the only way other people will respect you.

1. C
2. E
3. D
4. B
5. A

【分析】
本题为英语补全对话类题目，需结合上下文语境与逻辑关系，逐一匹配空缺处的最佳选项。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨（介绍在新学校结交新朋友的方法），再针对每个空缺处，分析前后文语义关联，选出衔接通顺、逻辑合理的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“好朋友不在身边，尤其是新学校”，后文说“你可能想交新朋友”，结合选项，C选项“You may feel lonely without friends.”（没有朋友你可能会感到孤独）承接上下文，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2空：前文强调“要对他人友好、打招呼”，后文应体现这样做的积极效果，E选项“It makes them think you're outgoing and nice.”（这会让他们觉得你外向又友好）符合逻辑，故选E。
3. 第3空：前文说“带吃的（如糖果、巧克力）”，后文是“同时递给他们”，D选项“Ask if others would like to have some.”（问问别人是否想要一些）衔接自然，故选D。
4. 第4空：前文提到“微笑比哭用更少肌肉”，B选项“It means nature wants us to smile more.”（这意味着自然想让我们多微笑）承接上文，符合语义，故选B。
5. 第5空：后文说“学会尊重彼此的差异”，A选项“The world is full of differences.”（世界充满差异）引出下文，逻辑通顺，故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语补全对话、交际用语、阅读理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语语境的理解能力与日常交际用语的运用，通过上下文逻辑匹配选项，难度适中，学生易结合语境选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.6