Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. I'm here. Let's go home. (bore)
2. My aunt gave us some silk as gifts. (scarf)
3. are regarded as a symbol of hope and good fortune. (rainbow)
4. One day they decided in the garden near their school. (play)
5. Here are two near the airport for travellers to choose from. (hotel)

1. bored 2. scarfs/scarves 3. Rainbows 4. to play 5. hotels

1. 此处主语是人，表达“感到无聊的”主观感受，要用bore的-ed结尾形容词bored，这类形容词常用来描述人的主观感受。
2. 限定词some后接可数名词时需用复数形式，scarf的复数有两种合规变化形式。
3. 句中be动词为are，说明主语要用复数形式，rainbow变复数直接在词尾加-s，且单词位于句首，首字母需大写。
4. 本题考察固定搭配decide to do sth.，意为“决定做某事”，因此要使用动词不定式形式。
5. 数词two后接可数名词的复数形式，hotel的复数直接在词尾加-s即可。

Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. He does read books all day. (只有;只是)
2. I study harder this year. (决定)
3. Our teachers are really kind, and they help us all the time. (愿意)
4. I see the birds flying . (在天空中)
5. They the library until it closed yesterday. (待在)

1. nothing but
2. decide to（合理即可）
3. are willing to（合理即可）
4. in the sky
5. stayed in

本题考查八年级上册核心短语的识记与运用，需结合语境、时态和固定搭配填写正确形式：
1. 表示“只有；只是”，此处用固定搭配nothing but，当前面出现do的相关形式时，but后接不带to的动词不定式，和句中已有的read形式匹配。
2. “决定做某事”的固定表达是decide to do sth，主语为I，结合语境使用一般现在时即可，符合句意“我今年决定更努力学习”。
3. 表示“愿意做某事”用固定搭配be willing to do sth，主语they对应be动词用are，和前句的一般现在时态保持一致。
4. “在天空中”是固定介词短语in the sky，在句中作地点状语。
5. 句中时间状语yesterday表示动作发生在过去，谓语动词要用过去式，“待在某地”用stay in+地点，stay的过去式为stayed。

My family and I went on vacation in that city last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, there was something bad.
My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated us. I couldn't find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didn't find her. We had to go back to our hotel first to think about what we should do next. To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.
This experience taught me an important lesson that I need to look after my sister well, and there are always good people in the world.
() 1. What did the writer think of the vacation in that city?
A. Bad. B. Interesting.
C. Boring. D. Exciting.
() 2. What did the family do on the last day?
A. They visited a museum.
B. They watched a show.
C. They did some shopping.
D. They stayed at the hotel.
() 3. What does the underlined word "separated" mean in Chinese?
A. 分开. B. 斥责.
C. 绑架. D. 注意.
() 4. Where did they find the writer's sister finally?
A. In a classroom.
B. At the hotel.
C. In the cinema.
D. At the police station.
() 5. Which can be the best title?
A. My Family
B. No One Helped Us
C. A Lesson on a Trip
D. Be Kind to Children

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C

1. 细节理解题，根据原文第一段第二句"It was an exciting trip."可知作者认为这次城市旅行是令人兴奋的，故选D。
2. 细节理解题，根据第一段提到糟糕的事发生在旅行最后一天，紧接着第二段首句"My family went to watch a show."可知这家人最后一天去看了一场演出，故选B。
3. 词义猜测题，根据前文"My nine-year-old sister walked with me."以及后文"I couldn't find her!"可推知人群把我和妹妹冲散分开了，因此"separated"的中文含义是“分开”，故选A。
4. 细节理解题，根据第二段倒数第二句"To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel."可知他们最终在酒店找到了妹妹，故选B。
5. 主旨大意题，全文讲述了作者旅行途中和妹妹走散又被好心人送回的经历，最后点明这次经历给自己上了重要的一课，因此最适合的标题是"A Lesson on a Trip"，故选C。