(
— My pleasure. You can some interesting English stories.
A.deal with
B.play with
C.begin with
D.help with
C
) 7. — Would you mind giving me some advice on learning English, Mr Wu?— My pleasure. You can some interesting English stories.
A.deal with
B.play with
C.begin with
D.help with
答案
7.C
解析
【分析】首先明确对话语境:学生向吴老师请教学习英语的建议,老师给出具体的做法。接下来分析各选项短语的含义,结合语境判断哪个短语符合“学习英语的建议”这一要求。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“deal with”意为“处理;应对”;B选项“play with”意为“和……玩;摆弄”;C选项“begin with”意为“从……开始”;D选项“help with”意为“帮助做……”。结合语境,学习英语的建议是“从一些有趣的英语故事开始”,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析、情景交际
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语在情景对话中的运用,需结合语境理解短语含义,难度适中,学生易区分。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“deal with”意为“处理;应对”;B选项“play with”意为“和……玩;摆弄”;C选项“begin with”意为“从……开始”;D选项“help with”意为“帮助做……”。结合语境,学习英语的建议是“从一些有趣的英语故事开始”,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析、情景交际
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语在情景对话中的运用,需结合语境理解短语含义,难度适中,学生易区分。
【难度系数】0.7
(
— . I have developed a good reading habit.
A.I couldn’t agree more
B.I’m afraid so
C.You are joking
D.Not at all
A
) 8. — Reading makes a full man.— . I have developed a good reading habit.
A.I couldn’t agree more
B.I’m afraid so
C.You are joking
D.Not at all
答案
8.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语情景交际题,需结合上下文语境选择恰当答语。上句提出“读书使人完善”的观点,下句提到自己养成了良好的阅读习惯,说明是赞同该观点,据此分析各选项的含义及适用场景即可得出答案。
【解析】
首先理解对话语境:第一句表达“读书使人充实”的看法,第二句说明自己已养成良好阅读习惯,体现对前一观点的认同。逐一分析选项:
A. I couldn’t agree more:意为“我完全同意”,用于强烈赞同对方观点,符合语境;
B. I’m afraid so:意为“恐怕是这样”,通常用于表达不情愿的认同或不好的情况,不符合此处赞同观点的语境;
C. You are joking:意为“你在开玩笑”,表示不赞同对方观点,与后文“养成阅读习惯”的表述矛盾;
D. Not at all:多用于回答感谢、道歉等,意为“不客气/一点也不”,不符合此处交际场景。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际,日常用语
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景交际用语,侧重基础固定表达的运用,需准确掌握各选项含义并结合语境判断,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语情景交际题,需结合上下文语境选择恰当答语。上句提出“读书使人完善”的观点,下句提到自己养成了良好的阅读习惯,说明是赞同该观点,据此分析各选项的含义及适用场景即可得出答案。
【解析】
首先理解对话语境:第一句表达“读书使人充实”的看法,第二句说明自己已养成良好阅读习惯,体现对前一观点的认同。逐一分析选项:
A. I couldn’t agree more:意为“我完全同意”,用于强烈赞同对方观点,符合语境;
B. I’m afraid so:意为“恐怕是这样”,通常用于表达不情愿的认同或不好的情况,不符合此处赞同观点的语境;
C. You are joking:意为“你在开玩笑”,表示不赞同对方观点,与后文“养成阅读习惯”的表述矛盾;
D. Not at all:多用于回答感谢、道歉等,意为“不客气/一点也不”,不符合此处交际场景。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际,日常用语
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景交际用语,侧重基础固定表达的运用,需准确掌握各选项含义并结合语境判断,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、完成句子
1. 坚持下去,你会达成你的目标。
You are sure if you keep going.
2. 授人以鱼,不如授人以渔。
It’s better than .
3. 跟上班级进度,否则你很快就会落后的。
with the class, or you’ll quickly .
4. 千里之行始于足下。
a thousand miles step.
1. 坚持下去,你会达成你的目标。
You are sure if you keep going.
2. 授人以鱼,不如授人以渔。
It’s better than .
3. 跟上班级进度,否则你很快就会落后的。
with the class, or you’ll quickly .
4. 千里之行始于足下。
a thousand miles step.
答案
1. to reach your goal 2. to teach a man to fish; to give him a fish
3. Move forward; fall behind 4. A journey of; begins with a single
3. Move forward; fall behind 4. A journey of; begins with a single
解析
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,解题思路是结合中文句意,运用英语的固定句型、短语搭配及经典谚语的标准英译,补全句子空缺,确保语法正确、语义符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配be sure to do sth(一定做某事),“达成目标”对应短语reach your goal,故填to reach your goal;
2. 考查句型It's better to do sth than to do sth(做某事比做某事更好),对应谚语“授人以鱼,不如授人以渔”,“授人以鱼”译为to give him a fish,“授人以渔”译为to teach a man to fish,故填to teach a man to fish; to give him a fish;
3. 考查“祈使句+or+一般将来时”结构(做某事,否则会……),“跟上班级进度”结合语境译为Move forward,“落后”对应短语fall behind,故填Move forward; fall behind;
4. 考查谚语“千里之行始于足下”的标准英译,完整表达为A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step,故填A journey of; begins with a single;
【答案】
to reach your goal;to teach a man to fish; to give him a fish;Move forward; fall behind;A journey of; begins with a single
【知识点】
固定搭配、常用句型、谚语翻译
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础句型、固定短语及经典谚语的英译,是英语学习中夯实基础的常见题型,考查学生对核心英语表达的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语完成句子题,解题思路是结合中文句意,运用英语的固定句型、短语搭配及经典谚语的标准英译,补全句子空缺,确保语法正确、语义符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配be sure to do sth(一定做某事),“达成目标”对应短语reach your goal,故填to reach your goal;
2. 考查句型It's better to do sth than to do sth(做某事比做某事更好),对应谚语“授人以鱼,不如授人以渔”,“授人以鱼”译为to give him a fish,“授人以渔”译为to teach a man to fish,故填to teach a man to fish; to give him a fish;
3. 考查“祈使句+or+一般将来时”结构(做某事,否则会……),“跟上班级进度”结合语境译为Move forward,“落后”对应短语fall behind,故填Move forward; fall behind;
4. 考查谚语“千里之行始于足下”的标准英译,完整表达为A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step,故填A journey of; begins with a single;
【答案】
to reach your goal;to teach a man to fish; to give him a fish;Move forward; fall behind;A journey of; begins with a single
【知识点】
固定搭配、常用句型、谚语翻译
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础句型、固定短语及经典谚语的英译,是英语学习中夯实基础的常见题型,考查学生对核心英语表达的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is a good idea for students to have study tours. Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside. They can experience the world around them. Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now.
Some of them make students 4 more about nature. Students visit many 5, such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want students not only to know about nature, but also to learn to 6 it.
On some others, 7 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city.
Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and feel nature 9. Also, they learn a lot when they feel 10. Study tours can please both parents and students!
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
It is a good idea for students to have study tours. Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside. They can experience the world around them. Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now.
Some of them make students 4 more about nature. Students visit many 5, such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want students not only to know about nature, but also to learn to 6 it.
On some others, 7 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city.
Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and feel nature 9. Also, they learn a lot when they feel 10. Study tours can please both parents and students!
(
C
) 1. A. exercise B. eat C. learn D. live(
B
) 2. A. still B. just C. never D. also(
C
) 3. A. possible B. funny C. popular D. boring(
B
) 4. A. taste B. see C. read D. hear(
A
) 5. A. places B. villages C. stores D. countries(
B
) 6. A. listen to B. care about C. know about D. look at(
D
) 7. A. policemen B. drivers C. farmers D. teachers(
D
) 8. A. ideas B. subjects C. dreams D. jobs(
C
) 9. A. quietly B. quickly C. happily D. heavily(
A
) 10. A. relaxed B. busy C. scared D. lucky答案
1—5: CBCBA 6—10: BDDCA
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文,把握短文关于“研学旅行”的主旨大意;再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项,最后复查确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】1. 结合前文“study tours(研学旅行)”,可知学生需要在外面学习,故选C;2. 句意是“学习不只是读书”,just表示“仅仅”,符合语境,选B;3. 研学旅行因能让学生体验世界而变得受欢迎,popular符合,选C;4. 此处表示“让学生更多了解自然”,see more about意为“了解”,选B;5. 后文列举的动物园、山脉等都是不同的地方,选A;6. 句意是“不仅了解自然,还要关心它”,care about表示“关心”,选B;7. 研学活动由老师组织,老师带学生去警察局或农场,选D;8. 警察局、农场对应不同的工作,jobs符合,选D;9. 学生喜欢研学,会开心地感受自然,happily符合,选C;10. 句意是“当他们放松时能学到很多”,relaxed表示“放松的”,选A。
【答案】1—5: CBCBA 6—10: BDDCA
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文围绕研学旅行展开,贴近学生生活实际,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,逻辑清晰,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 结合前文“study tours(研学旅行)”,可知学生需要在外面学习,故选C;2. 句意是“学习不只是读书”,just表示“仅仅”,符合语境,选B;3. 研学旅行因能让学生体验世界而变得受欢迎,popular符合,选C;4. 此处表示“让学生更多了解自然”,see more about意为“了解”,选B;5. 后文列举的动物园、山脉等都是不同的地方,选A;6. 句意是“不仅了解自然,还要关心它”,care about表示“关心”,选B;7. 研学活动由老师组织,老师带学生去警察局或农场,选D;8. 警察局、农场对应不同的工作,jobs符合,选D;9. 学生喜欢研学,会开心地感受自然,happily符合,选C;10. 句意是“当他们放松时能学到很多”,relaxed表示“放松的”,选A。
【答案】1—5: CBCBA 6—10: BDDCA
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文围绕研学旅行展开,贴近学生生活实际,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,逻辑清晰,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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