三、短文填空。
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When talking about China’s technological development, the great achievement in 6G network always makes people feel proud. 6G is not just an upgrade of 5G, but a 26.
6G will make 28.
6G will build a global network from ground 32.
per square kilometer. This will make cities much 34.
China has 35.
6G also brings us new chances. It will create 39.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When talking about China’s technological development, the great achievement in 6G network always makes people feel proud. 6G is not just an upgrade of 5G, but a 26.
powerful
(power) support for a smarter world. It 27. shows
(show) China’s strength in the global technology competition.6G will make 28.
amazing
(amaze) progress in transmission (传递) speed. Its speed can be over 10 times faster 29. than
5G. With 6G, we can download many kinds of movies in seconds, and there will 30. be
no more waiting time for loading. It can support driveless cars and it also allows us to have real-time meetings, making people far away 31. feel
(feel) as if they are sitting face to face.6G will build a global network from ground 32.
to
space, covering deserts, oceans and other blind areas of 5G. In remote (偏僻的) villages, students can take online lessons from top teachers 33. easily
(easy). Besides, 6G can connect millions of devicesper square kilometer. This will make cities much 34.
smarter
(smart).China has 35.
taken
(take) the leading position in 6G research. We have finished the 36. first
(one) step of technical (专业的) tests and started the second one. Many scientists 37. and
engineers are working day and night to improve it. They aim to put 6G into 38. wide
(wide) use around 2030.6G also brings us new chances. It will create 39.
millions
(million) of jobs and help traditional industries upgrade 40. quickly
(quick). China’s 6G journey is still ongoing, and it will surely bring more surprises to the world.答案
26. powerful 27. shows 28. amazing 29. than 30. be 31. feel 32. to 33. easily 34. smarter 35. taken 36. first 37. and 38. wide 39. millions 40. quickly
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合词性、时态、固定搭配、语法结构及上下文语境解题。具体思路:1. 明确修饰名词用形容词、修饰动词用副词的规则,转换对应词汇词性;2. 分析句子时态,如一般现在时第三人称单数谓语变形、现在完成时结构;3. 掌握常见固定搭配,如make sb do sth、from...to...等;4. 运用比较级、序数词、并列连词等语法知识,结合语境完成填空。
【解析】
26. 此处修饰名词support,需用形容词,power的形容词形式为powerful;
27. 主语it为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用shows;
28. 修饰名词progress,需用形容事物的形容词amazing;
29. 比较级结构为“形容词比较级+than”,故填than;
30. there be句型的将来时结构为“will+be+主语”,故填be;
31. 固定搭配make sb do sth,故填动词原形feel;
32. 固定搭配from...to...(从……到……),故填to;
33. 修饰动词take,需用副词,easy的副词形式为easily;
34. much修饰形容词比较级,smart的比较级为smarter;
35. 现在完成时结构为“has+过去分词”,take的过去分词为taken;
36. 表示“第一步”,需用序数词,one的序数词为first;
37. 连接并列名词scientists和engineers,用连词and;
38. 修饰名词use,需用形容词wide;
39. 固定搭配millions of(数百万的),故填millions;
40. 修饰动词upgrade,需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly。
【答案】
26. powerful 27. shows 28. amazing 29. than 30. be 31. feel 32. to 33. easily 34. smarter 35. taken 36. first 37. and 38. wide 39. millions 40. quickly
【知识点】
词性转换、英语时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见短文填空题,侧重考查基础语法与词汇运用,需结合语境和语法规则解题,难度适中,能有效检验学生对英语核心知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合词性、时态、固定搭配、语法结构及上下文语境解题。具体思路:1. 明确修饰名词用形容词、修饰动词用副词的规则,转换对应词汇词性;2. 分析句子时态,如一般现在时第三人称单数谓语变形、现在完成时结构;3. 掌握常见固定搭配,如make sb do sth、from...to...等;4. 运用比较级、序数词、并列连词等语法知识,结合语境完成填空。
【解析】
26. 此处修饰名词support,需用形容词,power的形容词形式为powerful;
27. 主语it为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用shows;
28. 修饰名词progress,需用形容事物的形容词amazing;
29. 比较级结构为“形容词比较级+than”,故填than;
30. there be句型的将来时结构为“will+be+主语”,故填be;
31. 固定搭配make sb do sth,故填动词原形feel;
32. 固定搭配from...to...(从……到……),故填to;
33. 修饰动词take,需用副词,easy的副词形式为easily;
34. much修饰形容词比较级,smart的比较级为smarter;
35. 现在完成时结构为“has+过去分词”,take的过去分词为taken;
36. 表示“第一步”,需用序数词,one的序数词为first;
37. 连接并列名词scientists和engineers,用连词and;
38. 修饰名词use,需用形容词wide;
39. 固定搭配millions of(数百万的),故填millions;
40. 修饰动词upgrade,需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly。
【答案】
26. powerful 27. shows 28. amazing 29. than 30. be 31. feel 32. to 33. easily 34. smarter 35. taken 36. first 37. and 38. wide 39. millions 40. quickly
【知识点】
词性转换、英语时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见短文填空题,侧重考查基础语法与词汇运用,需结合语境和语法规则解题,难度适中,能有效检验学生对英语核心知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, what's that new product in your hand?
B: It's my new AI learning machine.
41.
A: Sounds great! What can it do for you?
B: It can find my weak points, like grammar and vocabulary.
A: 42.
B: Yes, it also corrects my English writing quickly.
A: 43.
B: Very easy! Just follow the instructions on the screen.
A: 44.
B: I use it for 30 minutes every day after school.
A: 45.
B: It's really useful. You won't regret it.
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, what's that new product in your hand?
B: It's my new AI learning machine.
41.
It helps a lot with my English.
A: Sounds great! What can it do for you?
B: It can find my weak points, like grammar and vocabulary.
A: 42.
Does it help with your writing?
B: Yes, it also corrects my English writing quickly.
A: 43.
Is it easy to use?
B: Very easy! Just follow the instructions on the screen.
A: 44.
How long do you use it every day?
B: I use it for 30 minutes every day after school.
A: 45.
That's wonderful.
I want to get one too.B: It's really useful. You won't regret it.
答案
41. It helps a lot with my English.
42. Does it help with your writing?
43. Is it easy to use?
44. How long do you use it every day?
45. That's wonderful.
42. Does it help with your writing?
43. Is it easy to use?
44. How long do you use it every day?
45. That's wonderful.
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑与语境推断空缺内容。41空:B介绍新AI学习机,A回应“Sounds great!”,说明B在介绍学习机的优势,结合后续英语学习相关内容,需填写体现学习机对英语帮助的句子;42空:B以“Yes”作答,还提到纠正英语写作,说明此处是询问是否帮助写作的一般疑问句;43空:B回答“Very easy!”,需填写询问使用是否容易的一般疑问句;44空:B回答每天使用30分钟,需填写询问每天使用时长的特殊疑问句;45空:A表示也想要一个,结合B说学习机有用,需填写A的赞叹语句。
【解析】
41. 上文B介绍新AI学习机,下文A夸赞,故B应说明学习机的作用,填“It helps a lot with my English.”;
42. 下文B答“Yes”且提及纠正写作,故此处为询问是否帮助写作的一般疑问句,填“Does it help with your writing?”;
43. 下文B答“Very easy”,故此处为询问使用是否容易的一般疑问句,填“Is it easy to use?”;
44. 下文B答每天使用的时间,故此处为询问每天使用时长的特殊疑问句,填“How long do you use it every day?”;
45. 下文A表示想要一个,结合B说学习机有用,故此处为A的赞叹语句,填“That's wonderful.”。
【答案】
41. It helps a lot with my English.
42. Does it help with your writing?
43. Is it easy to use?
44. How long do you use it every day?
45. That's wonderful.
【知识点】
补全对话;日常交际用语;情景对话
【点评】
本题为日常情景对话补全题,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文问答逻辑推断空缺内容,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑与语境推断空缺内容。41空:B介绍新AI学习机,A回应“Sounds great!”,说明B在介绍学习机的优势,结合后续英语学习相关内容,需填写体现学习机对英语帮助的句子;42空:B以“Yes”作答,还提到纠正英语写作,说明此处是询问是否帮助写作的一般疑问句;43空:B回答“Very easy!”,需填写询问使用是否容易的一般疑问句;44空:B回答每天使用30分钟,需填写询问每天使用时长的特殊疑问句;45空:A表示也想要一个,结合B说学习机有用,需填写A的赞叹语句。
【解析】
41. 上文B介绍新AI学习机,下文A夸赞,故B应说明学习机的作用,填“It helps a lot with my English.”;
42. 下文B答“Yes”且提及纠正写作,故此处为询问是否帮助写作的一般疑问句,填“Does it help with your writing?”;
43. 下文B答“Very easy”,故此处为询问使用是否容易的一般疑问句,填“Is it easy to use?”;
44. 下文B答每天使用的时间,故此处为询问每天使用时长的特殊疑问句,填“How long do you use it every day?”;
45. 下文A表示想要一个,结合B说学习机有用,故此处为A的赞叹语句,填“That's wonderful.”。
【答案】
41. It helps a lot with my English.
42. Does it help with your writing?
43. Is it easy to use?
44. How long do you use it every day?
45. That's wonderful.
【知识点】
补全对话;日常交际用语;情景对话
【点评】
本题为日常情景对话补全题,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文问答逻辑推断空缺内容,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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