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This happened to me at the age of twelve. I can’t remember the name of the old lady, but she is still in my 1 today. She taught me a lesson in tolerance (宽容), which I shall never forget.
On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were 2 stones onto the roof of the old lady’s house. I found a perfectly smooth stone and threw it out. However, the stone was too smooth, so it slipped (滑) from my hands. It headed straight not for the roof but for a small 3 on the old lady’s back porch (门廊). At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were in trouble and 4 away.
I was too scared about getting caught by the old lady that first night. 5, a few days later, when I was sure that I wasn’t discovered (发现), I started to feel guilty (感到内疚的). She 6 greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably.
I decided to 7 for her window with the paper delivery (递送) money I collected. I put the money in an envelope (信封), with a note saying I was 8 for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would be enough for repairing it.
I waited 9 it was dark, snuck (偷偷地走) up to the old lady’s house and put the letter I didn’t sign at the door. Once again, I could have the freedom of looking straight 10 the old lady’s kind eyes.
The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to return the warm smile that I was 11 from her. She thanked me and gave me a bag of cookies.
Reaching for the cookies, I 12 an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was surprised to see the seven dollars and a short note that said, “I’m proud of you!”
(
B. mind
C. notebook
D. handbag
(
B. carrying
C. choosing
D. putting
(
B. door
C. window
D. wall
(
B. flew
C. jumped
D. ran
(
B. So
C. However
D. Because
(
B. just
C. always
D. still
(
B. look
C. pay
D. care
(
B. sorry
C. ready
D. good
(
B. after
C. to
D. till
(
B. into
C. through
D. around
(
B. hearing
C. watching
D. taking
(
B. filled
C. felt
D. sent
On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were 2 stones onto the roof of the old lady’s house. I found a perfectly smooth stone and threw it out. However, the stone was too smooth, so it slipped (滑) from my hands. It headed straight not for the roof but for a small 3 on the old lady’s back porch (门廊). At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were in trouble and 4 away.
I was too scared about getting caught by the old lady that first night. 5, a few days later, when I was sure that I wasn’t discovered (发现), I started to feel guilty (感到内疚的). She 6 greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably.
I decided to 7 for her window with the paper delivery (递送) money I collected. I put the money in an envelope (信封), with a note saying I was 8 for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would be enough for repairing it.
I waited 9 it was dark, snuck (偷偷地走) up to the old lady’s house and put the letter I didn’t sign at the door. Once again, I could have the freedom of looking straight 10 the old lady’s kind eyes.
The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to return the warm smile that I was 11 from her. She thanked me and gave me a bag of cookies.
Reaching for the cookies, I 12 an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was surprised to see the seven dollars and a short note that said, “I’m proud of you!”
(
B
) 1. A. diaryB. mind
C. notebook
D. handbag
(
A
) 2. A. throwingB. carrying
C. choosing
D. putting
(
C
) 3. A. roofB. door
C. window
D. wall
(
D
) 4. A. swamB. flew
C. jumped
D. ran
(
C
) 5. A. OrB. So
C. However
D. Because
(
D
) 6. A. oftenB. just
C. always
D. still
(
C
) 7. A. askB. look
C. pay
D. care
(
B
) 8. A. lateB. sorry
C. ready
D. good
(
D
) 9. A. beforeB. after
C. to
D. till
(
B
) 10. A. forB. into
C. through
D. around
(
A
) 11. A. gettingB. hearing
C. watching
D. taking
(
C
) 12. A. boughtB. filled
C. felt
D. sent
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C
解析
【分析】
先通读全文把握主旨：本文讲述作者童年时打碎老人窗户后主动赔偿、学会承担责任的故事。解题时结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析：1题考查固定搭配；2题对应后文动作；3题由后文玻璃破碎提示；4题闯祸后逃跑的表达；5题前后转折逻辑；6题老人的行为状态；7题赔偿的固定搭配；8题道歉的表达；9题时间连词；10题直视的固定搭配；11题获取的表达；12题触摸的动作。
【解析】
1. 句意：我记不清老太太的名字，但她至今仍在我脑海里。固定搭配“in one's mind”表示“在某人脑海中”，故选B。
2. 句意：我和朋友往老太太家屋顶扔石头。根据后文“threw it out”可知动作是“扔”，故选A。
3. 句意：石头没砸到屋顶，而是砸到门廊的小窗户。后文“broken glass（碎玻璃）”提示是窗户，故选C。
4. 句意：听到玻璃碎了，我们知道闯祸了，跑掉了。“run away”是固定搭配，意为“逃跑”，故选D。
5. 句意：前一晚怕被抓，几天后没被发现反而内疚，前后为转折关系，用However，故选C。
6. 句意：我每天给她送报纸，她仍然微笑打招呼。“still”表示“仍然”，符合语境，故选D。
7. 句意：我决定用送报纸的钱赔偿她的窗户。“pay for”是固定搭配，意为“赔偿”，故选C。
8. 句意：我在纸条上写我为打碎窗户感到抱歉。“be sorry for”表示“为……抱歉”，故选B。
9. 句意：我等到天黑，偷偷去她家。“till”表示“直到”，符合时间逻辑，故选D。
10. 句意：我可以再直视老太太善良的眼睛。“look into”是固定搭配，意为“直视”，故选B。
11. 句意：我能回报从她那里得到的温暖微笑。“get...from”表示“从……得到”，故选A。
12. 句意：伸手摸到一个信封，从袋子里拿出来。“felt”意为“触摸到”，符合动作，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境理解，引导学生树立责任意识，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
先通读全文把握主旨：本文讲述作者童年时打碎老人窗户后主动赔偿、学会承担责任的故事。解题时结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析：1题考查固定搭配；2题对应后文动作；3题由后文玻璃破碎提示；4题闯祸后逃跑的表达；5题前后转折逻辑；6题老人的行为状态；7题赔偿的固定搭配；8题道歉的表达；9题时间连词；10题直视的固定搭配；11题获取的表达；12题触摸的动作。
【解析】
1. 句意：我记不清老太太的名字，但她至今仍在我脑海里。固定搭配“in one's mind”表示“在某人脑海中”，故选B。
2. 句意：我和朋友往老太太家屋顶扔石头。根据后文“threw it out”可知动作是“扔”，故选A。
3. 句意：石头没砸到屋顶，而是砸到门廊的小窗户。后文“broken glass（碎玻璃）”提示是窗户，故选C。
4. 句意：听到玻璃碎了，我们知道闯祸了，跑掉了。“run away”是固定搭配，意为“逃跑”，故选D。
5. 句意：前一晚怕被抓，几天后没被发现反而内疚，前后为转折关系，用However，故选C。
6. 句意：我每天给她送报纸，她仍然微笑打招呼。“still”表示“仍然”，符合语境，故选D。
7. 句意：我决定用送报纸的钱赔偿她的窗户。“pay for”是固定搭配，意为“赔偿”，故选C。
8. 句意：我在纸条上写我为打碎窗户感到抱歉。“be sorry for”表示“为……抱歉”，故选B。
9. 句意：我等到天黑，偷偷去她家。“till”表示“直到”，符合时间逻辑，故选D。
10. 句意：我可以再直视老太太善良的眼睛。“look into”是固定搭配，意为“直视”，故选B。
11. 句意：我能回报从她那里得到的温暖微笑。“get...from”表示“从……得到”，故选A。
12. 句意：伸手摸到一个信封，从袋子里拿出来。“felt”意为“触摸到”，符合动作，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语境理解，引导学生树立责任意识，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
