五、完形填空
On a hot and wet summer day, Nura and her dad found a place to cool off at the city museum. Suddenly the lights went out, leaving the room completely 1.
“Dad, what's going on?” Nura called out loudly.
“Don't worry. The lights might come back on soon.” Dad said peacefully to make Nura 2. In a moment, a worker waved the flashlight at them and said, “Excuse me, sir. There is a power cut across the city. We have to 3 the museum. I will walk you to the gate.”
Nura and her dad stopped at their favourite shop for ice cream. The shop owner refused (拒绝) when Nura's dad tried to 4. “Forget about it,” he said. “It will all be soup soon, anyway!”
After Nura and her dad arrived home, they found the neighbours 5 their flats. Everyone shared ice water, talking and laughing about the hot weather.
“I can't stand (忍受) the 6 in my room,” Mrs Fong said, fanning herself with a newspaper.
A woman who lived downstairs was standing in the doorway. “If the power doesn't come on soon, I'll have to 7 all the food,” she said.
“The meat in the 8 will go bad without power,” said Nura's dad. “Let's take out the grill (烤架) to cook it.”
“I'll see what I have,” the woman in the doorway said. “I'll make sure I bring enough for everyone.”
As they had their 9, night fell over the city. The air was thick and hot, but Nura didn't mind any more. She had enjoyed 10 ice cream, and she had shared a meal with her neighbours. She smiled to herself and went on to watch the stars.
() 1. A. cold B. full C. dark D. empty
() 2. A. sit down B. calm down C. stand up D. stand out
() 3. A. close B. open C. tidy D. visit
() 4. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. offer
() 5. A. along B. inside C. above D. outside
() 6. A. warmth B. heat C. danger D. mess
() 7. A. throw away B. take off C. look through D. cut up
() 8. A. bag B. bowl C. glass D. fridge
() 9. A. breakfast B. drink C. lunch D. dinner
()10. A. smooth B. fresh C. free D. cheap

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C

【分析】
本题为记叙文类完形填空，讲述了停电后Nura与爸爸在博物馆遭遇停电，回家后和邻居共同应对高温、分享食物的温馨故事。解题思路：1. 先通读全文把握主旨（停电后的邻里温情）；2. 结合每个空的上下文语境，分析词义辨析、固定搭配、逻辑关系；3. 代入选项验证，确保符合文意。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“lights went out”（灯熄灭），所以房间完全黑暗，选C（dark）。
2. 爸爸安抚Nura，“make sb calm down”是固定搭配，意为让某人冷静下来，选B（calm down）。
3. 全城停电，博物馆需要关闭，选A（close）。
4. 主语是人，表达“付款”用pay，选C（pay）。
5. 回家后发现邻居在公寓外面，选D（outside）。
6. 前文提到天气炎热，此处指忍受不了房间的热，选B（heat）。
7. 没有电食物会变质，所以要扔掉，“throw away”意为扔掉，选A（throw away）。
8. 冰箱里的肉没有电会坏，选D（fridge）。
9. 前文提到夜幕降临，所以是吃晚餐，选D（dinner）。
10. 结合语境，Nura享受了免费的冰淇淋，选C（free）。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕生活场景展开，考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握和基础词汇的运用，贴近学生生活，易于理解，能引导学生体会邻里间的温暖。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、小练笔
If you are in a building, what will you do when an earthquake happens? (At least five sentences)

First, I will stay calm and check if I can get out of the building safely. If I'm trapped, I will quickly hide in a safe place. Next, I will shout for help or use my smartphone to call the police. After calling for help, I will stay quiet and wait for help. I'm sure that the police will arrive soon and help me out.

【分析】本题为英语情景写作题，要求围绕“地震发生在建筑内的应对措施”写至少五句话。解题思路：先明确地震避险的核心原则（冷静、避险、求救、等待），再用First、If、Next、After等连接词按逻辑顺序组织语句，确保内容符合实际安全要求，满足句子数量要求。
【解析】根据地震时的正确应对方法，依次阐述：首先保持冷静，判断能否安全撤离；若被困则躲到安全处；接着呼救或用手机报警；之后保持安静等待救援；最后表达对救援的信心，形成连贯的五句以上内容，即参考答案所示。
【答案】First, I will stay calm and check if I can get out of the building safely. If I'm trapped, I will quickly hide in a safe place. Next, I will shout for help or use my smartphone to call the police. After calling for help, I will stay quiet and wait for help. I'm sure that the police will arrive soon and help me out.
【知识点】英语情景写作、日常安全常识（英语应用）
【点评】本题结合生活安全常识考查英语写作能力，既要求学生掌握正确的地震应对方法，又考查英语语言的连贯表达，兼具实用性与基础性。
【难度系数】0.5