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一、主持人首先介绍不同的爱好对人身心健康的好处。在空格处填入适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，一起来看看爱好对我们的好处。
What is your hobby? Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you.
Doing puzzles（拼图）can help you live a long life. They can also help you remember well. Even when you are old, you can have good brains（头脑）.
Watching fun TV shows is great for you. When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, it exercises your heart and keeps it healthy.
Going to concerts is also good for the heart. Listening to music can make your heart strong. As the saying goes, life without music is like winter without sunshine.
Some children like playing with building blocks like Lego, and they are good at thinking. By playing with them, children can learn to use their hands to do small things well.
Driving bumper cars can be healthy. It can be a lot of fun. Bumping against others in a fun way makes unhappy children laugh.
Hobbies can bring a lot to us and make our lives colourful. Let's enjoy our hobbies.
（
A. Watching TV. B. The TV show.
C. Laughing for 15 minutes. D. Listening to music.
（
（
A. Interesting Games at School
B. Different People, Different Hobbies
C. Hobbies Make Us Happy Every Day
D. Hobbies Are Fun and Good for Us
What is your hobby? Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you.
Doing puzzles（拼图）can help you live a long life. They can also help you remember well. Even when you are old, you can have good brains（头脑）.
Watching fun TV shows is great for you. When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, it exercises your heart and keeps it healthy.
Going to concerts is also good for the heart. Listening to music can make your heart strong. As the saying goes, life without music is like winter without sunshine.
Some children like playing with building blocks like Lego, and they are good at thinking. By playing with them, children can learn to use their hands to do small things well.
Driving bumper cars can be healthy. It can be a lot of fun. Bumping against others in a fun way makes unhappy children laugh.
Hobbies can bring a lot to us and make our lives colourful. Let's enjoy our hobbies.
（
C
）1. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Watching TV. B. The TV show.
C. Laughing for 15 minutes. D. Listening to music.
（
C
）2. According to the article, which activity can you do if you want to be good at doing small things well?（
D
）3. What's the best title for the passage?A. Interesting Games at School
B. Different People, Different Hobbies
C. Hobbies Make Us Happy Every Day
D. Hobbies Are Fun and Good for Us
答案
1. C 【解析】根据第三段中“When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, it exercises your heart and keeps it healthy.”可知,画线句中的“it”指代前文的“laugh for 15 minutes or more”。
2. C 【解析】根据第五段中“By playing with them, children can learn to use their hands to do small things well.”可知,玩积木可以培养孩子动手做好精细的事情的能力。
3. D 【解析】第一段提到“Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you.”,下文分别介绍不同爱好对身心的好处,因此“爱好既有趣又有益”最能概括全文主旨。
2. C 【解析】根据第五段中“By playing with them, children can learn to use their hands to do small things well.”可知,玩积木可以培养孩子动手做好精细的事情的能力。
3. D 【解析】第一段提到“Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you.”,下文分别介绍不同爱好对身心的好处,因此“爱好既有趣又有益”最能概括全文主旨。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，涵盖代词指代、细节理解、主旨大意三类基础题型。解题时需先通读全文把握核心内容，再针对每道题定位原文关键信息：第1题需依据代词所在句子的前文内容确定指代对象；第2题需找到与“擅长做好小事”相关的活动描述，匹配对应插图；第3题需梳理全文主旨，提炼最贴合的标题。
【解析】
1. 代词指代题：根据第三段“When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, it exercises your heart and keeps it healthy.”可知，画线词it指代前文的“laugh for 15 minutes or more”，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据第五段“By playing with them, children can learn to use their hands to do small things well.”可知，玩积木（对应选项C的插图）能让孩子学会用手做好小事，故选C。
3. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“爱好有趣且对人有益”展开，第一段点明“Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you.”，下文分别介绍不同爱好对身心的好处，因此最佳标题为D选项。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
代词指代；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的常规题型，侧重考查学生对文章细节、代词指代及主旨的理解能力，内容贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，涵盖代词指代、细节理解、主旨大意三类基础题型。解题时需先通读全文把握核心内容，再针对每道题定位原文关键信息：第1题需依据代词所在句子的前文内容确定指代对象；第2题需找到与“擅长做好小事”相关的活动描述，匹配对应插图；第3题需梳理全文主旨，提炼最贴合的标题。
【解析】
1. 代词指代题：根据第三段“When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, it exercises your heart and keeps it healthy.”可知，画线词it指代前文的“laugh for 15 minutes or more”，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：根据第五段“By playing with them, children can learn to use their hands to do small things well.”可知，玩积木（对应选项C的插图）能让孩子学会用手做好小事，故选C。
3. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“爱好有趣且对人有益”展开，第一段点明“Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you.”，下文分别介绍不同爱好对身心的好处，因此最佳标题为D选项。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
代词指代；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的常规题型，侧重考查学生对文章细节、代词指代及主旨的理解能力，内容贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
