2026年名校课堂六年级英语上册人教版第16页答案
一、根据单词首字母提示,补全短文。
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. My parents and I 1.c
cleaned
the rooms before the Spring Festival. We also bought lots of things in the supermarket. I 2.h
had
a big dinner with my family on the eve(前夕) of the Spring Festival. After dinner, I 3.d
dressed
myself in my new clothes. Then my father, my mother and I 4.w
walked
to the Central Garden. Wow! How colourful and beautiful! There were lots of electronic fireworks(电子烟花) in the Central Garden. We 5.t
took
some photos there. Then we went home and watched TV together. We 6.c
counted
to ten to welcome the new year. I got lots of lucky money(压岁钱) at the Spring Festival. It is my favourite festival.

答案

1.cleaned 2.had 3.dressed
4.walked 5.took 6.counted

解析

【分析】
本题是根据短文语境及首字母提示补全动词的题目,首先明确短文描述春节期间已发生的活动,时态为一般过去时;再结合每个句子的语境、固定动词短语,匹配首字母提示确定对应动词的过去式,完成填空。
【解析】
1. 句意为“春节前我和父母打扫房间”,固定短语为clean the rooms,时态为一般过去时,故填cleaned;
2. 句意为“除夕我和家人吃大餐”,固定短语为have a big dinner,时态为一般过去时,故填had;
3. 句意为“晚饭后我穿上新衣服”,固定短语为dress oneself,时态为一般过去时,故填dressed;
4. 句意为“然后我和父母步行去中央花园”,固定短语为walk to,时态为一般过去时,故填walked;
5. 句意为“我们在那里拍了很多照片”,固定短语为take photos,时态为一般过去时,故填took;
6. 句意为“我们倒数到十来迎接新年”,固定短语为count to,时态为一般过去时,故填counted。
【答案】
1.cleaned 2.had 3.dressed 4.walked 5.took 6.counted
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词短语、词汇运用
【点评】
本题侧重考查基础词汇、常用动词短语及一般过去时的变形,需结合语境和首字母提示确定单词,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Nian is a monster. He lives in the mountains. At the end of every year, he goes into the village and eats people and animals! One day, an old man comes to the village. He tells the villagers that Nian is afraid of the colour red. Soon it is the last day of the year. Nian comes down from the mountains. He sees red paper on the doors and windows. He also sees red firecrackers (鞭炮). He feels afraid and runs back into the mountains. The people in the village never see Nian again. They use red things and light firecrackers at Spring Festival every year.
任务一:根据故事内容,给下列图片排序。
(
) (
) (
) (
) (
)
任务二:根据故事内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
)1.Nian lives in the village.
( )2.Nian eats people at the beginning of every year.
(
)3.Nian is afraid of the colour red.
(
)4.People put red things on the doors and windows.

答案

任务一:5 3 1 4 2
任务二:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一(图片排序)和任务二(判断正误)。任务一需先通读短文,梳理Nian的故事发展顺序,再对应图片排序;任务二需根据短文细节,逐一核对每个句子的表述是否与原文一致,判断正误。
【解析】
任务一:梳理短文情节顺序:①Nian住在山里;②老人来到村庄告知村民;③年末Nian下山;④Nian看到红色物品害怕逃回山里;⑤村民每年春节使用红色物品和鞭炮。对应图片排序为5、3、1、4、2。
任务二:1. 原文提到Nian住在山里,而非村庄,故错误(F);2. 原文提到Nian在每年年末下山吃人,而非年初,故错误(F);3. 原文明确Nian害怕红色,故正确(T);4. 原文提到人们在门窗贴红色纸,故正确(T)。
【答案】
任务一:5 3 1 4 2;任务二:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T
【知识点】
短文阅读理解、图片排序、正误判断
【点评】
本题考查对英语短文的理解能力,涵盖情节梳理和细节判断,需仔细阅读原文,抓住关键信息,对应题目要求作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6