一、默写下列词汇。
1. 主席;院长;董事长 n.
3. 儿子 n.
4. 保持不变,仍然是 linking v.
5. 自信的 adj.
6. 可能 adv. 可能的 adj.
7. 消极的;否定的 adj.
8. 研究;学业 n.
9. 指向,指引 vt. & vi.
10. 挑战 n.
11. 成功 vi.
→成功做成某事(短语)
12. 合作 vi.
13. 表达 vt.
14. 仔细考虑 vt. & vi.
1. 主席;院长;董事长 n.
president
2. 职位;位置 n. position
3. 儿子 n.
son
→女儿(对应词) n. daughter
4. 保持不变,仍然是 linking v.
remain
→保持不变(短语) remain the same
5. 自信的 adj.
confident
→自信心 n. confidence
6. 可能 adv. 可能的 adj.
likely
→可能做某事(短语) be likely to do sth.
7. 消极的;否定的 adj.
negative
→积极的(对应词) adj. positive
8. 研究;学业 n.
study
→(复数) studies
9. 指向,指引 vt. & vi.
point
→指出(短语) point out
10. 挑战 n.
challenge
→面临挑战(短语) face a challenge
11. 成功 vi.
succeed
→成功 n. success
→成功的 adj. successful
→成功做成某事(短语)
succeed in doing sth.
12. 合作 vi.
cooperate
→合作;协作 n. cooperation
13. 表达 vt.
voice
→表达某人的想法(短语) voice one's ideas
14. 仔细考虑 vt. & vi.
consider
→考虑做某事(短语) consider doing sth.
答案
1. president 2. position 3. son; daughter
4. remain; remain the same 5. confident; confidence
6. likely; be likely to do sth. 7. negative; positive
8. study; studies 9. point; point out 10. challenge; face a challenge 11. succeed; success; successful; succeed in doing sth. 12. cooperate; cooperation
13. voice; voice one's ideas 14. consider; consider doing sth.
4. remain; remain the same 5. confident; confidence
6. likely; be likely to do sth. 7. negative; positive
8. study; studies 9. point; point out 10. challenge; face a challenge 11. succeed; success; successful; succeed in doing sth. 12. cooperate; cooperation
13. voice; voice one's ideas 14. consider; consider doing sth.
解析
【分析】本题为英语词汇默写题,主要考查核心词汇的拼写、词性转换、对应词及固定短语的掌握。解题时需根据中文释义,结合词性、词形变化(如对应词、名词复数、派生词)及常用固定搭配,回忆并写出正确的英语表达,确保拼写准确无误。
【解析】1. president;2. position;3. son; daughter;4. remain; remain the same;5. confident; confidence;6. likely; be likely to do sth.;7. negative; positive;8. study; studies;9. point; point out;10. challenge; face a challenge;11. succeed; success; successful; succeed in doing sth.;12. cooperate; cooperation;13. voice; voice one's ideas;14. consider; consider doing sth.
【答案】1. president 2. position 3. son; daughter
4. remain; remain the same 5. confident; confidence
6. likely; be likely to do sth. 7. negative; positive
8. study; studies 9. point; point out 10. challenge; face a challenge 11. succeed; success; successful; succeed in doing sth. 12. cooperate; cooperation
13. voice; voice one's ideas 14. consider; consider doing sth.
【知识点】英语词汇识记、词性转换、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题为英语基础词汇默写题,聚焦核心词汇的拼写、词形变化及常用搭配,是英语学习的基础考查内容,侧重日常词汇积累,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. president;2. position;3. son; daughter;4. remain; remain the same;5. confident; confidence;6. likely; be likely to do sth.;7. negative; positive;8. study; studies;9. point; point out;10. challenge; face a challenge;11. succeed; success; successful; succeed in doing sth.;12. cooperate; cooperation;13. voice; voice one's ideas;14. consider; consider doing sth.
【答案】1. president 2. position 3. son; daughter
4. remain; remain the same 5. confident; confidence
6. likely; be likely to do sth. 7. negative; positive
8. study; studies 9. point; point out 10. challenge; face a challenge 11. succeed; success; successful; succeed in doing sth. 12. cooperate; cooperation
13. voice; voice one's ideas 14. consider; consider doing sth.
【知识点】英语词汇识记、词性转换、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题为英语基础词汇默写题,聚焦核心词汇的拼写、词形变化及常用搭配,是英语学习的基础考查内容,侧重日常词汇积累,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
二、默写下列短语。
1. ……和……的融合
2. 被……影响
3. 传递给(某人)
4. 换句话说
5. 看到……好的一面
6. 专注于
7. 和某人讨论某事
8. 至于,关于
9. 成功,奏效
10. 此外,而且
1. ……和……的融合
a mix of ... and ...
2. 被……影响
be influenced by ...
3. 传递给(某人)
pass sth. on (to sb.)
4. 换句话说
in other words
5. 看到……好的一面
look on the bright side of ...
6. 专注于
focus on
7. 和某人讨论某事
discuss sth. with sb.
8. 至于,关于
as for
9. 成功,奏效
pay off
10. 此外,而且
what's more
答案
1. a mix of ... and ... 2. be influenced by ... 3. pass sth. on (to sb.) 4. in other words 5. look on the bright side of ... 6. focus on 7. discuss sth. with sb.
8. as for 9. pay off 10. what's more
8. as for 9. pay off 10. what's more
解析
【分析】本题为英语常用固定短语的默写题,需根据给出的中文释义,回忆对应的标准英文固定搭配,这类题目主要考查学生对英语基础短语的识记积累,平时需多背诵核心短语以应对此类题型。
【解析】根据中文释义及英语固定搭配的标准表达,各短语对应如下:
1. a mix of ... and ...
2. be influenced by ...
3. pass sth. on (to sb.)
4. in other words
5. look on the bright side of ...
6. focus on
7. discuss sth. with sb.
8. as for
9. pay off
10. what's more
【答案】1. a mix of ... and ... 2. be influenced by ... 3. pass sth. on (to sb.) 4. in other words 5. look on the bright side of ... 6. focus on 7. discuss sth. with sb. 8. as for 9. pay off 10. what's more
【知识点】英语固定短语、英语常用搭配
【点评】本题属于英语基础识记类题目,考查核心短语的积累,只要平时认真背诵课本常用固定搭配即可作答,是巩固英语基础的常规题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】根据中文释义及英语固定搭配的标准表达,各短语对应如下:
1. a mix of ... and ...
2. be influenced by ...
3. pass sth. on (to sb.)
4. in other words
5. look on the bright side of ...
6. focus on
7. discuss sth. with sb.
8. as for
9. pay off
10. what's more
【答案】1. a mix of ... and ... 2. be influenced by ... 3. pass sth. on (to sb.) 4. in other words 5. look on the bright side of ... 6. focus on 7. discuss sth. with sb. 8. as for 9. pay off 10. what's more
【知识点】英语固定短语、英语常用搭配
【点评】本题属于英语基础识记类题目,考查核心短语的积累,只要平时认真背诵课本常用固定搭配即可作答,是巩固英语基础的常规题型。
【难度系数】0.8
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 根据研究,成功的人有很多共同的品质。
2. 我决定尽可能多地练习。
I decided to practise
3. 无论我遇到什么挑战,我都不会放弃,直到我找到成功的方法。
challenges I meet, I
4. 我写这封信是为了推荐戴维担任学生会主席。
I
5. 这些能力使他能够很好地与学生和老师合作。These abilities
6. 我希望你能考虑他担任这个职位。
I hope that you
1. 根据研究,成功的人有很多共同的品质。
According
to
studies, successful people share
many
qualities
.2. 我决定尽可能多地练习。
I decided to practise
as
often
as
I
could
.3. 无论我遇到什么挑战,我都不会放弃,直到我找到成功的方法。
No
matter
what
challenges I meet, I
won't
give
up
until
I find a way to succeed.4. 我写这封信是为了推荐戴维担任学生会主席。
I
am
writing
to
recommend
David Wei for
president of the Students' Union.5. 这些能力使他能够很好地与学生和老师合作。These abilities
allow
him
to
cooperate
well with
both students and teachers.6. 我希望你能考虑他担任这个职位。
I hope that you
consider
him
for
this
position
.答案
1. According to; share many qualities 2. as often as I could 3. No matter what; won't give up until 4. am writing to recommend; for 5. allow him to cooperate well with 6. consider him for this position
解析
【分析】
解题时需根据汉语提示,回忆对应的英语固定短语、句型及常用表达,逐句匹配空缺处内容,确保每空一词,符合语法与语义要求,重点关注常用搭配的正确运用。
【解析】
1. “根据”对应固定短语According to;“有很多共同的品质”对应share many qualities,主语people为复数,动词用原形。
2. “尽可能多地”对应as often as I could,符合“尽可能”的常用表达。
3. “无论什么”用No matter what引导让步状语从句;“不会放弃直到”对应won't give up until。
4. “写这封信是为了做某事”用现在进行时am writing to do;“推荐某人担任某职位”是recommend sb for sth,故填am writing to recommend; for。
5. “使某人能够做某事”是allow sb to do;“与...合作”是cooperate well with,故填allow him to cooperate well with。
6. “考虑某人担任某职位”对应consider him for this position,符合语境。
【答案】
1. According to; share many qualities 2. as often as I could 3. No matter what; won't give up until 4. am writing to recommend; for 5. allow him to cooperate well with 6. consider him for this position
【知识点】
固定短语运用、句型搭配、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定表达与句型的运用,属于常见的基础题型,需学生掌握常用英语搭配,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
解题时需根据汉语提示,回忆对应的英语固定短语、句型及常用表达,逐句匹配空缺处内容,确保每空一词,符合语法与语义要求,重点关注常用搭配的正确运用。
【解析】
1. “根据”对应固定短语According to;“有很多共同的品质”对应share many qualities,主语people为复数,动词用原形。
2. “尽可能多地”对应as often as I could,符合“尽可能”的常用表达。
3. “无论什么”用No matter what引导让步状语从句;“不会放弃直到”对应won't give up until。
4. “写这封信是为了做某事”用现在进行时am writing to do;“推荐某人担任某职位”是recommend sb for sth,故填am writing to recommend; for。
5. “使某人能够做某事”是allow sb to do;“与...合作”是cooperate well with,故填allow him to cooperate well with。
6. “考虑某人担任某职位”对应consider him for this position,符合语境。
【答案】
1. According to; share many qualities 2. as often as I could 3. No matter what; won't give up until 4. am writing to recommend; for 5. allow him to cooperate well with 6. consider him for this position
【知识点】
固定短语运用、句型搭配、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定表达与句型的运用,属于常见的基础题型,需学生掌握常用英语搭配,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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