六、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Nancy! Nice to see you.
B: Hi, Rick! Nice to see you too.
A: 1.
B: I went to Beijing on holiday.
A: Oh, really? Did you visit the Great Wall?
B: Yes, I did. 2.
A: Did you go to the Palace Museum?
B: Of course I did. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture there. And we visited many other places, such as Tian'anmen Square and the Summer Palace.
A: You're so lucky. 3.
B: It was dry and windy.
A: 4.
B: They were very friendly to the visitors.
A: 5.
B: Yes. I tasted Beijing roast duck. It was really delicious.
A: Wow, it sounds so great! I want to go there too.
A: Hi, Nancy! Nice to see you.
B: Hi, Rick! Nice to see you too.
A: 1.
Where did you go on holiday / What did you do during the summer holiday / ...
?B: I went to Beijing on holiday.
A: Oh, really? Did you visit the Great Wall?
B: Yes, I did. 2.
It was very great / It was amazing / ...
.A: Did you go to the Palace Museum?
B: Of course I did. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture there. And we visited many other places, such as Tian'anmen Square and the Summer Palace.
A: You're so lucky. 3.
How was the weather there / What was the weather like there / ...
?B: It was dry and windy.
A: 4.
How were the people in Beijing / What did you think of the people there / ...
?B: They were very friendly to the visitors.
A: 5.
Did you eat anything special / Did you try the local food / ...
?B: Yes. I tasted Beijing roast duck. It was really delicious.
A: Wow, it sounds so great! I want to go there too.
答案
1. Where did you go on holiday / What did you do during the summer holiday / ...
2. It was very great / It was amazing / ...
3. How was the weather there / What was the weather like there / ...
4. How were the people in Beijing / What did you think of the people there / ...
5. Did you eat anything special / Did you try the local food / ...
2. It was very great / It was amazing / ...
3. How was the weather there / What was the weather like there / ...
4. How were the people in Beijing / What did you think of the people there / ...
5. Did you eat anything special / Did you try the local food / ...
解析
【分析】
本题为情景补全对话题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑推导每个空白处的句子。第1空,根据B的答语“我假期去了北京”,可知A询问B假期的去向;第2空,结合上文提到参观长城,此处需表达对长城的正面感受;第3空,由B答语的天气描述,可知A询问当地天气;第4空,根据B答语中人们对游客的态度,可知A询问当地的人怎么样;第5空,结合B答语中品尝北京烤鸭的内容,可知A询问是否吃了特别的食物。
【解析】
1. 答语为假期去的地点,故此处需用特殊疑问句询问假期去向,可填Where did you go on holiday;
2. 上文提及参观长城,此处需表达对长城的感受,可填It was very great;
3. 答语为天气状况,故此处需用特殊疑问句询问当地天气,可填How was the weather there;
4. 答语为人们对游客的态度,故此处需用特殊疑问句询问当地的人情况,可填How were the people in Beijing;
5. 答语为品尝特色食物,故此处需用一般疑问句询问是否吃了特别的东西,可填Did you eat anything special。
【答案】
1. Where did you go on holiday / What did you do during the holiday / ...
2. It was very great / It was amazing / ...
3. How was the weather there / What was the weather like there / ...
4. How were the people in Beijing / What did you think of the people there / ...
5. Did you eat anything special / Did you try the local food / ...
【知识点】日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】本题围绕假期出行的日常话题设置,考查学生对情景交际用语的运用能力,解题关键是结合上下文的问答逻辑推导句子,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
本题为情景补全对话题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑推导每个空白处的句子。第1空,根据B的答语“我假期去了北京”,可知A询问B假期的去向;第2空,结合上文提到参观长城,此处需表达对长城的正面感受;第3空,由B答语的天气描述,可知A询问当地天气;第4空,根据B答语中人们对游客的态度,可知A询问当地的人怎么样;第5空,结合B答语中品尝北京烤鸭的内容,可知A询问是否吃了特别的食物。
【解析】
1. 答语为假期去的地点,故此处需用特殊疑问句询问假期去向,可填Where did you go on holiday;
2. 上文提及参观长城,此处需表达对长城的感受,可填It was very great;
3. 答语为天气状况,故此处需用特殊疑问句询问当地天气,可填How was the weather there;
4. 答语为人们对游客的态度,故此处需用特殊疑问句询问当地的人情况,可填How were the people in Beijing;
5. 答语为品尝特色食物,故此处需用一般疑问句询问是否吃了特别的东西,可填Did you eat anything special。
【答案】
1. Where did you go on holiday / What did you do during the holiday / ...
2. It was very great / It was amazing / ...
3. How was the weather there / What was the weather like there / ...
4. How were the people in Beijing / What did you think of the people there / ...
5. Did you eat anything special / Did you try the local food / ...
【知识点】日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】本题围绕假期出行的日常话题设置,考查学生对情景交际用语的运用能力,解题关键是结合上下文的问答逻辑推导句子,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
七、假如你是你们学校报社的一名小记者,暑假过后,你要采访班里的一些同学,询问他们假期是如何度过的。请根据下面表格中的问题,选取其中两位同学的采访记录,将他们的答复写在表格中吧!

答案
| Question | Student A | Student B |
| Where did you go on vacation? | 1. I went to Beijing. | 4. I went to a summer camp. |
| Who did you go there with? | 2. I went there with my parents. | 5. I went there with my best friend. |
| What did you do there? | 3. I visited the Great Wall and tasted Beijing roast duck. | 6. We camped by the lake and shared funny stories. |
| Where did you go on vacation? | 1. I went to Beijing. | 4. I went to a summer camp. |
| Who did you go there with? | 2. I went there with my parents. | 5. I went there with my best friend. |
| What did you do there? | 3. I visited the Great Wall and tasted Beijing roast duck. | 6. We camped by the lake and shared funny stories. |
解析
【分析】
本题要求补全两位同学关于假期的采访回答,需根据每个问题的疑问点(地点、同行人、所做的事),使用一般过去时的正确句式作答,确保回答符合语境与语法规则。
【解析】
1. 针对Where引导的地点疑问句,用“I went to + 地点”的结构回应,Student A答去北京,Student B答去夏令营;
2. 针对Who引导的人物疑问句,用“I went there with + 人物”的结构回应,Student A答和父母,Student B答和最好的朋友;
3. 针对What引导的事件疑问句,用“I/We + 过去式动词短语”的结构回应,Student A答参观长城、吃北京烤鸭,Student B答湖边露营、分享趣事,均符合一般过去时的语法要求。
【答案】
| Question | Student A | Student B |
| Where did you go on vacation? | 1. I went to Beijing. | 4. I went to a summer camp. |
| Who did you go there with? | 2. I went there with my parents. | 5. I went there with my best friend. |
| What did you do there? | 3. I visited the Great Wall and tasted Beijing roast duck. | 6. We camped by the lake and shared funny stories. |
【知识点】
一般过去时、日常交际用语、特殊疑问句回答
【点评】
本题结合假期生活实际,考查英语日常话题的表达,需掌握特殊疑问词对应的回答句式和一般过去时的运用,贴近学生生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题要求补全两位同学关于假期的采访回答,需根据每个问题的疑问点(地点、同行人、所做的事),使用一般过去时的正确句式作答,确保回答符合语境与语法规则。
【解析】
1. 针对Where引导的地点疑问句,用“I went to + 地点”的结构回应,Student A答去北京,Student B答去夏令营;
2. 针对Who引导的人物疑问句,用“I went there with + 人物”的结构回应,Student A答和父母,Student B答和最好的朋友;
3. 针对What引导的事件疑问句,用“I/We + 过去式动词短语”的结构回应,Student A答参观长城、吃北京烤鸭,Student B答湖边露营、分享趣事,均符合一般过去时的语法要求。
【答案】
| Question | Student A | Student B |
| Where did you go on vacation? | 1. I went to Beijing. | 4. I went to a summer camp. |
| Who did you go there with? | 2. I went there with my parents. | 5. I went there with my best friend. |
| What did you do there? | 3. I visited the Great Wall and tasted Beijing roast duck. | 6. We camped by the lake and shared funny stories. |
【知识点】
一般过去时、日常交际用语、特殊疑问句回答
【点评】
本题结合假期生活实际,考查英语日常话题的表达,需掌握特殊疑问词对应的回答句式和一般过去时的运用,贴近学生生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
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