一、 根据语境及汉语提示填空 建议用时:9 min 正确率: /13
1. I have never known the Kongming Lantern was used to ask for help in (古代的) times.
2. East or west, Guilin (风景) is the best. So Guilin is worth visiting many times.
3. (彩虹) appear when the sunlight passes through small water drops in the sky.
4. Nowadays, more and more people prefer to live in the (乡村) to enjoy the fresh air.
5. Get your (护照) back right now, or they will be laid on the reception(接待) desk.
6. I have to work hard because I know (胜利) will not come to me unless I go to it.

1. ancient
2. landscape/scenery
3. Rainbows
4. countryside
5. passports
6. victory

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示及语境填写正确的英语单词，解题思路为：先回忆每个汉语提示对应的英文单词，再结合句子的语法要求（如名词单复数、词性、句首大写等）确定最终答案。
【解析】1. 汉语提示“古代的”对应形容词ancient，修饰名词times，故填ancient；2. 汉语提示“风景”对应名词landscape或scenery，此处指桂林的风景，两个词均可，故填landscape/scenery；3. 汉语提示“彩虹”对应名词rainbow，句中谓语动词为原形appear，主语需用复数形式，且位于句首首字母大写，故填Rainbows；4. 汉语提示“乡村”对应名词countryside，固定搭配in the countryside表示“在乡村”，故填countryside；5. 汉语提示“护照”对应名词passport，由后半句的they可知此处需用复数形式，故填passports；6. 汉语提示“胜利”对应名词victory，在宾语从句中作主语，故填victory。
【答案】1. ancient 2. landscape/scenery 3. Rainbows 4. countryside 5. passports 6. victory
【知识点】基础词汇（名词、形容词）、词汇拼写、名词单复数变化
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的运用，侧重考查常见汉语对应的英文单词，需注意名词单复数、词性及固定搭配的细节，属于基础题型，难度较低，只要平时积累词汇即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8

二、 根据语境及首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Not all dogs are friendly, so you'd better be careful when passing by a s dog.
2. What a f firework show it was! The city was shining bright like in the daytime!
3. Russia is the largest country in the world, with an area of about 17.10 million s kilometers.
4. 重点表达 I went over b while shopping for New Year gifts as I bought too many items.
5. Cormorant(鸬鹚) fishing is a traditional Chinese skill, p more than a thousand years old.
6. You can buy all kinds of high-quality silk (scarf) at the gift shop of this luxury hotel.
7. 重点词汇 I was (surprise) to learn that my brother, who usually loves outdoor activities, was (bore) with the camping trip we planned.

1. strange
2. fantastic
3. square
4. budget
5. probably
6. scarves/scarfs
7. surprised; bored

【分析】这类题目需结合句子语境、首字母提示或词形变化规则解题：先通读句子理解句意，再根据首字母匹配合适词汇，或依据名词单复数、形容词修饰对象等规则转换词形，确保填入的单词符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】1. 句意：不是所有狗都友好，所以经过陌生的狗时最好小心。结合首字母s及语境，填形容词strange（陌生的）；2. 句意：多么棒的烟花秀啊！城市像白天一样亮。结合首字母f及感叹语境，填形容词fantastic（极好的）；3. 句意：俄罗斯是世界最大国家，面积约1710万平方公里。“平方公里”的固定表达是square kilometers，结合首字母s填square；4. 句意：买新年礼物时我超预算了，因为买了太多东西。固定短语go over budget意为“超预算”，结合首字母b填budget；5. 句意：鸬鹚捕鱼是中国传统技能，可能有一千多年了。结合首字母p及句意，填副词probably（可能）；6. scarf是可数名词，all kinds of后需接复数形式，故填scarves/scarfs；7. 第一空修饰主语I（人），用surprised（感到惊讶的）；第二空修饰主语my brother（人），用bored（感到厌烦的）。
【答案】1. strange；2. fantastic；3. square；4. budget；5. probably；6. scarves/scarfs；7. surprised; bored
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词单复数、形容词辨析
【点评】本题考查基础词汇、固定搭配及词形变化，难度较低，学生只需掌握常用词汇和基本语法规则即可完成，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8

三、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
（原创）Last summer, I took a trip to Yunnan, 1. place that had been on my travel wish list for a long time. As soon as I arrived in Lijiang, the rich cultural atmosphere(氛围）took 2. (I) breath away. I knew I would have an 3. (forget) time. When I stayed there, I visited a great many amazing places. The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain was so magnificent（宏伟的）4. it seemed to reach the sky. Standing at the foot of the mountain, I was surrounded by nothing 5. the white snow. I felt like a dreamer lost in a world made of clouds. In the old town of Lijiang, the slow-paced lifestyle made me 6. (feel) as if time had stood still. Every corner 7. (fill) with the charm of history and culture. At night, numerous lanterns lit up the town, creating a magical scene. The local markets, crowded with 8. (thousand) of people chatting, bargaining, and exploring, were also quite fascinating. Moreover, the friendliness of the local people, who were always ready 9. (share) local stories with a big smile, made the place even more attractive. This trip to Yunnan gave me a sense of adventure that I can't find 10. (somewhere) else. I'll remember it forever.

语篇能力提优
三、【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年夏天的云南之旅。
1. a 2. my
知识拓展
breath相关短语：
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
out of breath 上气不接下气
in one breath 一口气；同时
3. unforgettable 4. that 5. but 6. feel 7. was filled
8. thousands 9. to share 10. anywhere

【分析】
本题为语篇型语法填空，需结合上下文语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路如下：1. 第1空泛指“一个地方”，用不定冠词a；2. 第2空修饰名词breath，需用形容词性物主代词my；3. 第3空修饰名词time，应用forget的形容词形式unforgettable；4. 第4空考查so...that固定句型，表“如此……以至于”，填that；5. 第5空考查固定搭配nothing but，表“只有”，填but；6. 第6空考查make sb do sth结构，省略to的不定式，填feel；7. 第7空考查be filled with结构，结合过去时态，主语为单数，填was filled；8. 第8空考查thousands of固定搭配，表“成千上万”，填thousands；9. 第9空考查be ready to do sth结构，填to share；10. 第10空为否定句，用anywhere代替somewhere。
【解析】
1. 考查冠词：此处泛指“一个（云南）地方”，用不定冠词a。
2. 考查代词：修饰名词breath，需用形容词性物主代词my。
3. 考查形容词：修饰名词time，应用forget的形容词unforgettable（难忘的）。
4. 考查固定句型so...that：意为“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，故填that。
5. 考查固定搭配nothing but：意为“只有”，符合语境，故填but。
6. 考查非谓语动词：make sb do sth为固定结构，省略不定式符号to，故填feel。
7. 考查时态和语态：be filled with为固定搭配，结合全文过去时态，主语为单数，故填was filled。
8. 考查数词：thousands of为固定搭配，表“成千上万的”，故填thousands。
9. 考查非谓语动词：be ready to do sth为固定结构，意为“准备做某事”，故填to share。
10. 考查副词：否定句中用anywhere，代替肯定句中的somewhere，故填anywhere。
【答案】
1. a 2. my 3. unforgettable 4. that 5. but 6. feel 7. was filled 8. thousands 9. to share 10. anywhere
【知识点】
固定搭配、冠词用法、代词用法
【点评】
本题为语篇型语法填空题，围绕作者的云南之旅展开，考查冠词、代词、形容词、固定句型及固定搭配等基础知识，需结合语境和语法规则解题，难度适中，适合考查学生的基础语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6