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Ⅸ.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I'm Sarah. I live in Xi'an. I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday. The trip was interesting.
On the first day, we took a train to Hangzhou. After we got there, we stayed at the hotel. The hotel was big and nice. On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents. We went boating on the lake. On the third day, we went shopping together. I bought some gifts for my grandparents. On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there. On the fifth day, we got up early in the morning. Then we went back home by plane. We were happy over the holiday.
()1. Sarah and her parents took a trip to Hangzhou over the .
A. summer holidays B. Labour Day holiday C. winter holidays
()2. Sarah and her parents stayed at a hotel in Hangzhou.
A. small but nice B. big but not nice C. big and nice
()3. Sarah went to the West Lake on the day.
A. first B. second C. third
()4. Sarah bought some gifts for her in Hangzhou.
A. grandparents B. friends C. teachers
()5. Which one is RIGHT?
A. Sarah and her parents didn't go boating on the West Lake.
B. Sarah and her parents went back home by train.
C. Sarah took many pictures in Taiziwan Park.
I'm Sarah. I live in Xi'an. I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday. The trip was interesting.
On the first day, we took a train to Hangzhou. After we got there, we stayed at the hotel. The hotel was big and nice. On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents. We went boating on the lake. On the third day, we went shopping together. I bought some gifts for my grandparents. On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there. On the fifth day, we got up early in the morning. Then we went back home by plane. We were happy over the holiday.
()1. Sarah and her parents took a trip to Hangzhou over the .
A. summer holidays B. Labour Day holiday C. winter holidays
()2. Sarah and her parents stayed at a hotel in Hangzhou.
A. small but nice B. big but not nice C. big and nice
()3. Sarah went to the West Lake on the day.
A. first B. second C. third
()4. Sarah bought some gifts for her in Hangzhou.
A. grandparents B. friends C. teachers
()5. Which one is RIGHT?
A. Sarah and her parents didn't go boating on the West Lake.
B. Sarah and her parents went back home by train.
C. Sarah took many pictures in Taiziwan Park.
答案
【解析】：我们可以在短文中找到每道题对应的原文依据来选出正确答案：
1. 短文第一段明确提到"I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday."，对应选项B。
2. 短文第二段提到"The hotel was big and nice."，对应选项C。
3. 短文第二段提到"On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents."，对应选项B。
4. 短文第二段提到"I bought some gifts for my grandparents."，对应选项A。
5. 选项A错误，文中提到他们在西湖划船了；选项B错误，他们是坐飞机回家的；选项C和文中"On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there."描述一致，是正确的。
【答案】：1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. C
1. 短文第一段明确提到"I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday."，对应选项B。
2. 短文第二段提到"The hotel was big and nice."，对应选项C。
3. 短文第二段提到"On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents."，对应选项B。
4. 短文第二段提到"I bought some gifts for my grandparents."，对应选项A。
5. 选项A错误，文中提到他们在西湖划船了；选项B错误，他们是坐飞机回家的；选项C和文中"On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there."描述一致，是正确的。
【答案】：1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. C
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解细节选择题，解题思路为：先明确每道题的题干关键词，带着关键词回到短文中定位相关语句，对比原文内容与选项匹配选出答案；第5题需逐一核对各选项与原文的正误，排除错误选项后确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问Sarah和父母去杭州旅行的时间，原文第一段明确提到"I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday."，对应选项B；
2. 题干询问酒店的特征，原文第二段提到"The hotel was big and nice."，对应选项C；
3. 题干询问去西湖的时间，原文第二段提到"On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents."，对应选项B；
4. 题干询问买礼物的对象，原文第二段提到"I bought some gifts for my grandparents."，对应选项A；
5. 逐一核对选项：A选项与原文"We went boating on the lake."不符，错误；B选项与原文"we went back home by plane."不符，错误；C选项与原文"On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there."相符，正确，故答案为C。
【答案】
1. B；2. C；3. B；4. A；5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，仔细阅读短文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是英语阅读理解细节选择题，解题思路为：先明确每道题的题干关键词，带着关键词回到短文中定位相关语句，对比原文内容与选项匹配选出答案；第5题需逐一核对各选项与原文的正误，排除错误选项后确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问Sarah和父母去杭州旅行的时间，原文第一段明确提到"I took a trip to Hangzhou with my parents over the Labour Day holiday."，对应选项B；
2. 题干询问酒店的特征，原文第二段提到"The hotel was big and nice."，对应选项C；
3. 题干询问去西湖的时间，原文第二段提到"On the second day, I went to the West Lake with my parents."，对应选项B；
4. 题干询问买礼物的对象，原文第二段提到"I bought some gifts for my grandparents."，对应选项A；
5. 逐一核对选项：A选项与原文"We went boating on the lake."不符，错误；B选项与原文"we went back home by plane."不符，错误；C选项与原文"On the fourth day, we went to Taiziwan Park. I took many pictures of the flowers and trees there."相符，正确，故答案为C。
【答案】
1. B；2. C；3. B；4. A；5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，仔细阅读短文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
