2026年新课程课堂同步练习册七年级英语上册人教版第23页答案
Ⅱ. 对话还原。
Pauline: My name is Pauline Lee. May I know your name?
Peter:
A
1
Nice to meet you.
Pauline: Nice to meet you, too! Where are you from?
Peter: I'm from London, in the UK.
D
2

Pauline: Wow, Beijing! Do you have any favourite food there?
Peter:
B
3
It's delicious. What do you like doing in your free time?
Pauline: I like playing tennis with my friends after school. By the way, I have a cute pet parrot. Her name is Coco.
E
4

Peter: That's interesting! Next time, I can teach her more Chinese.
Pauline: How about you?
Peter: I love music.
C
5

Pauline: That's so cool! I would like to hear your band play one day.
A. My name is Peter Brown.
B. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.
C. And I play the guitar in my school band.
D. But now I live in Beijing with my parents.
E. She even speaks some Chinese, like "Ni Hao".
1.
A
2.
D
3.
B
4.
E
5.
C

答案

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.C

解析

【分析】
首先通读对话,明确对话围绕姓名、居住地点、喜好食物、宠物、音乐爱好等日常话题展开,需结合每处空格的前后语境匹配对应选项:
1. 空格前Pauline询问名字,Peter需回答自身姓名,对应选项A;
2. 空格前Peter说明来自英国伦敦,空格后Pauline提到北京,此处需补充说明现在的居住地点,对应选项D;
3. 空格前Pauline询问是否有喜欢的食物,需回答食物相关内容,对应选项B;
4. 空格前Pauline提到宠物鹦鹉,空格后Peter说要教鹦鹉更多中文,此处需说明鹦鹉会说中文,对应选项E;
5. 空格前Peter说喜欢音乐,空格后Pauline提到想听听乐队演奏,此处需说明自己在乐队的活动,对应选项C。
【解析】
1. 根据上文May I know your name?,此处需回答姓名,故选A;
2. 根据上文I'm from London, in the UK.及下文Wow, Beijing!,此处补充说明现在居住在北京,故选D;
3. 根据上文Do you have any favourite food there?,此处回答喜欢的食物,故选B;
4. 根据上文I have a cute pet parrot. Her name is Coco.及下文Next time, I can teach her more Chinese.,此处说明鹦鹉会说中文,故选E;
5. 根据上文I love music.及下文I would like to hear your band play one day.,此处说明自己在学校乐队弹吉他,故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.C
【知识点】
英语补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际对话的语境理解与逻辑匹配,需结合上下文话题选择合适句子,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生各自的择友要求,右栏是七位学生的自我介绍,请为左栏每个学生匹配最适合结交的朋友。其中有两项为多余选项。
E
1. Peter wants to make a happy friend.
D
2. Pauline wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can help her with English.
A
3. Jim likes to keep things tidy. He wants a friend like him.
F
4. Emma is shy. She wants a nice friend to talk to her.
G
5. David wants a friend to teach him to do things by himself (独自).
A. I'm Kate. I like to keep my things clean and tidy.
B. I'm Jack. I love reading. I read books every day after school.
C. My name is Molly. I like helping old people. I often clean the house and wash clothes for them.
D. I'm Leo. I like helping my friends with English. My ends always call me "Helper Leo".
E. I'm Mike. I know many interesting stories. I can make my friends happy.
F. I'm Helen. I am friendly. I can talk about anything. People love to talk with me.
G. I'm Sam. I can do things by myself. I can teach you to do things by yourself too.

答案

1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.G

解析

【分析】
本题为配对阅读题,解题思路是先提取左栏每位学生的核心择友需求,再逐一对应右栏学生自我介绍中的关键信息,找到最匹配的选项即可。具体来看:1. Peter需要能带来快乐的朋友;2. Pauline需要能帮忙学英语的朋友;3. Jim需要和自己一样爱整洁的朋友;4. Emma需要能聊天的友好朋友;5. David需要能教自己独自做事的朋友。
【解析】
1. 左栏第1题Peter想要开心的朋友,右栏E选项中Mike提到“make my friends happy”,符合需求,故匹配E;
2. 左栏第2题Pauline需要能帮自己学英语的朋友,右栏D选项中Leo提到“helping my friends with English”,符合需求,故匹配D;
3. 左栏第3题Jim喜欢保持东西整洁,右栏A选项中Kate提到“keep my things clean and tidy”,符合需求,故匹配A;
4. 左栏第4题Emma害羞,需要能聊天的朋友,右栏F选项中Helen提到“can talk about anything. People love to talk with me”,符合需求,故匹配F;
5. 左栏第5题David需要能教自己独自做事的朋友,右栏G选项中Sam提到“teach you to do things by yourself too”,符合需求,故匹配G。
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.G
【知识点】
英语配对阅读;信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生对关键信息的提取与匹配能力,属于基础题型,只要找准左右栏的对应点即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8