2026年新课程问题解决导学方案七年级英语上册人教版第120页答案
话题梳理
本单元语篇内容属于“人与自我”主题下的“生活与学习”主题群;体现丰富、充实、积极向上的生活,围绕的话题是“快乐生日”,要求同学们能够正确使用序数词和月份的表达法,表述生日日期以及生日活动安排,特别关注不同国家的人对生日的理解和庆祝活动。
经典名题
假设你是Grace,是阳光中学的一名七年级的学生。下表是你在2026年3月某周的活动安排,请用英语给你的朋友Bob写一封信介绍一下你的活动安排。词数60左右。开头和结尾已给出。
要求:
1. 包含表格中所有内容,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
3. 词数不少于60。

Dear Bob,
I’m very busy this week.



What a busy week!
Yours,
Grace
素材积累
一、词汇储备
1. 许愿

2. 吹蜡烛

3. 享受蛋糕

4. 打开礼物

5. 种一棵小树

6. 拍照

二、佳句仿写
7. On that day, I plant a small tree.
〔仿写〕在那一天,我会举办一个生日聚会。

8. Can you come to my house?
〔仿写〕你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?

佳作分享

Keys
【短语归纳】
1. 庆祝生日 2. 送某人生日礼物 3. 给某人做一张贺卡 4. give sb. a surprise
5. a surprise party 6. 举行促销活动 7. 六元一公斤 8. 排列起来 9. a shopping list
10. 来自…… 11. 打开生日礼物 12. eat birthday noodles 13. make a wish 14. 在那天
15. 加了鸡蛋的长寿面 16. 长寿的象征 17. 和家人在一起的快乐时光 18. plant trees
19. 看着它和我一起长大 20. blow out the candles 21. 在门上标记我的身高
22. next time 23. do something different 24. 过一个有意义的生日
25. 想出一个有意义的办法 26. 投票选出最好的计划
【单元话题作文】
一、1. make a wish 2. blow out the candles 3. enjoy the cake 4. open the gift
5. plant a small tree 6. take a photo
二、7. On that day, I have a birthday party. 8. Can you come to my birthday party?

答案

一、词汇储备
1. make a wish
2. blow out the candles
3. enjoy the cake
4. open the gift
5. plant a small tree
6. take a photo
二、佳句仿写
7. On that day, I have a birthday party.
8. Can you come to my birthday party?
三、参考作文:
Mary is my friend. I go to her birthday party on 10th March. The next day, I do my homework. There is always too much maths homework for me to do every day. I think it's difficult but useful. We celebrate Tree-Planting Day on 12th March. It is good for our environment. My birthday is on 13th March. On that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. My favourite food is noodles too. Can you come to my birthday party?

解析

【分析】
这道题涵盖词汇积累、佳句仿写和书信写作三个模块,解题时需紧扣单元“快乐生日”的话题:1. 词汇部分需匹配生日相关活动的固定英语短语,参考单元归纳的短语搭配;2. 佳句仿写要模仿例句的句式结构,结合生日场景改写;3. 书信写作需包含要求的所有活动,正确使用序数词和月份表达,符合书信格式,适当拓展内容,保证词数达标。
【解析】
1. 词汇储备:根据单元话题对应的活动短语,写出正确的英语固定搭配:
1. make a wish
2. blow out the candles
3. enjoy the cake
4. open the gift
5. plant a small tree
6. take a photo
2. 佳句仿写:模仿例句结构,结合生日场景改写:
7. On that day, I have a birthday party.
8. Can you come to my birthday party?
3. 书信写作:以Grace的身份,围绕2026年3月的活动,包含生日聚会、作业、植树节等内容,用“序数词+月份”表达日期,适当发挥,符合书信格式,词数约60左右。
【答案】
一、词汇储备
1. make a wish
2. blow out the candles
3. enjoy the cake
4. open the gift
5. plant a small tree
6. take a photo
二、佳句仿写
7. On that day, I have a birthday party.
8. Can you come to my birthday party?
三、参考作文:
Mary is my friend. I go to her birthday party on 10th March. The next day, I do my homework. There is always too much maths homework for me to do every day. I think it's difficult but useful. We celebrate Tree-Planting Day on 12th March. It is good for our environment. My birthday is on 13th March. On that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. My favourite food is noodles too. Can you come to my birthday party?
【知识点】
英语固定短语搭配、英语书信写作、序数词与月份表达
【点评】
本题围绕“人与自我”主题的“生活与学习”话题,聚焦生日相关内容,考察学生的词汇积累、句式仿写和书信写作能力,要求掌握固定短语、正确的日期表达,同时兼顾内容完整性和格式规范,是七年级英语的典型综合练习题。
【难度系数】
0.5