Helping in the community
Community Safety Brochures
The students are volunteering in the community. They are giving out safety brochures for children.

Let's volunteer!
The big lake
YES Take a walk along the walking trail.
NO Don't swim.
NO No fishing.
The playground
YES Follow the rules.
YES Take turns to play.
NO Don't crowd.
Roadways
YES Walk on the sidewalks.
NO Don't go through the red light.
NO No cycling or chasing.
Elevators
YES Let others exit the elevator before entering.
NO Don't push randomly.
NO No playing or jumping.
Pet houses
YES Keep pets on a lead and keep them clean.
NO Don't touch or play with them.
NO No feeding.
The library

YES
NO
If you meet danger in the community, you can call 110/120/119 for help.
Stay safe and help each other in our community.
We can all work together to make our community better.
Exercises
Ⅰ. Read and judge. 读一读，判断是(√)否(×)安全。
() 1. It's hot and sunny. We can swim in the lake.
() 2. There is no car on the road now. Let's play games there.
() 3. So many children are on the playground! Let's take turns to play.
() 4. The cats at the pet houses are so cute. Let's play with them!
() 5. The elevator is coming. Don't lean on the door or force the door open.
Ⅱ. Read and classify. 读一读，按YES和NO归类。
A. Keep quiet. B. Keep your desk clean. C. No eating.
D. Take turns. E. Don’t run or play here. F. Speak quietly.
The library

YES
NO
Word bank
trail /treɪl/ n. 小路，小径
chase /tʃeɪs/ v. 追逐
keep ... on a lead 用绳牵着
sidewalk /'saɪdwɔːk/ n. 人行道
randomly /'rændəmli/ adv. 随意地，随机地

1. ×
2. ×
3. √
4. ×
5. √
YES A, B, D, F
NO C, E

【分析】本题是围绕社区安全主题的英语阅读理解题，分为判断正误、规则分类两部分。解题思路：1. 做判断正误题时，需回到原文对应场所的安全规则（如湖泊、操场、道路等的YES/NO要求），逐一核对题干内容是否符合规则，符合则安全（√），不符合则不安全（×）；2. 做规则分类题时，需结合图书馆的行为规范，匹配题干选项，将符合“应该做（YES）”“禁止做（NO）”的规则分别归类。
【解析】Ⅰ. 判断正误：
1. 原文中The big lake的NO规则为“Don't swim（禁止游泳）”，题干说“在湖里游泳”，不符合安全规则，故打×；
2. 原文中Roadways的NO规则为“Don't go through the red light（禁止闯红灯）、No cycling or chasing（禁止骑车或追逐）”，道路不是玩耍场所，题干说“在道路上玩游戏”，不符合安全规则，故打×；
3. 原文中The playground的YES规则为“Take turns to play（轮流玩耍）”，题干说“轮流在操场玩”，符合安全规则，故打√；
4. 原文中Pet houses的NO规则为“Don't touch or play with them（禁止触摸或和宠物玩）”，题干说“和宠物玩”，不符合安全规则，故打×；
5. 结合电梯安全常识及原文电梯安全要求，“不要靠电梯门或强行开门”是安全行为，故打√；
Ⅱ. 规则分类：
图书馆允许/应该做的行为（YES）：A. Keep quiet（保持安静）、B. Keep your desk clean（保持桌面整洁）、D. Take turns（轮流）、F. Speak quietly（小声说话）；图书馆禁止的行为（NO）：C. No eating（禁止进食）、E. Don’t run or play here（禁止在此跑或玩）。
【答案】1.× 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√；YES A, B, D, F；NO C, E
【知识点】英语阅读理解，判断正误，规则分类
【点评】本题围绕社区安全主题，考查学生对英语阅读文本细节的提取与运用能力，结合生活常识辅助判断，题型基础，注重文本信息的理解。
【难度系数】0.5