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四、信息还原：请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（六选五）
A truck (卡车) company became famous on the Internet. 1 The truck drivers spent four days driving 3,300 kilometers from Harbin to Guangdong Province. They started on January 28, 2024, passing through Jilin, Henan, Hubei, and Jiangxi. 2 The next morning, the children, their parents, and the teachers had fun with the snow. “3 We want them to play in the snow and make snowmen,” one of the drivers said. A teacher said, “Many of our children are unhealthy and unable to travel to Harbin. For many of them, it was the first time they had seen snow. 4”
The story touched (感动) many people online. “What the truck drivers brought was not snow, but love!” said someone online. “5 ” said another.
A. They really had a great time!
B. It cost them about 200,000 yuan.
C. They finally arrived on the evening of January 31.
D. The snow may be cold, but everyone’s heart is warm!
E. We want to give the snow to the kids in the south.
F. It gave three truckloads of snow to a special school in Guangzhou.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
A truck (卡车) company became famous on the Internet. 1 The truck drivers spent four days driving 3,300 kilometers from Harbin to Guangdong Province. They started on January 28, 2024, passing through Jilin, Henan, Hubei, and Jiangxi. 2 The next morning, the children, their parents, and the teachers had fun with the snow. “3 We want them to play in the snow and make snowmen,” one of the drivers said. A teacher said, “Many of our children are unhealthy and unable to travel to Harbin. For many of them, it was the first time they had seen snow. 4”
The story touched (感动) many people online. “What the truck drivers brought was not snow, but love!” said someone online. “5 ” said another.
A. They really had a great time!
B. It cost them about 200,000 yuan.
C. They finally arrived on the evening of January 31.
D. The snow may be cold, but everyone’s heart is warm!
E. We want to give the snow to the kids in the south.
F. It gave three truckloads of snow to a special school in Guangzhou.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1.F；2.C；3.E；4.A；5.D
解析
本题为信息还原题，需结合上下文语境选择合适选项：
1. 前文提及卡车公司在网络走红，后文介绍司机的运输行程，F选项说明该公司的暖心行为（给广州一所特殊学校送去三卡车雪），能自然衔接上下文。
2. 前文提到司机1月28日出发及途经省份，后文说次日早上孩子、家长和老师玩雪，C选项给出到达时间（1月31日晚抵达），符合时间线逻辑。
3. 后文司机表述想让孩子们玩雪、堆雪人，E选项“我们想把雪送给南方的孩子”是司机的初衷，与后文内容呼应。
4. 前文说明很多孩子是第一次见到雪，A选项“他们真的玩得很开心”符合孩子们接触雪后的状态。
5. 前文网友评价“卡车司机带来的不是雪，而是爱”，D选项“雪或许冰冷，但每个人的心都是温暖的”呼应这份暖心举动，符合语境。
1. 前文提及卡车公司在网络走红，后文介绍司机的运输行程，F选项说明该公司的暖心行为（给广州一所特殊学校送去三卡车雪），能自然衔接上下文。
2. 前文提到司机1月28日出发及途经省份，后文说次日早上孩子、家长和老师玩雪，C选项给出到达时间（1月31日晚抵达），符合时间线逻辑。
3. 后文司机表述想让孩子们玩雪、堆雪人，E选项“我们想把雪送给南方的孩子”是司机的初衷，与后文内容呼应。
4. 前文说明很多孩子是第一次见到雪，A选项“他们真的玩得很开心”符合孩子们接触雪后的状态。
5. 前文网友评价“卡车司机带来的不是雪，而是爱”，D选项“雪或许冰冷，但每个人的心都是温暖的”呼应这份暖心举动，符合语境。
五、首字母填空
The History of ORBIS International and Its Flying Eye Hospital
The history of ORBIS International began in the 1970s. At that time, Dr. David Patton from the USA visited many (1) p countries. He was very sad to find that millions of people there had eye problems but couldn’t get good (2) t. The main reason was that international medical training programs were too expensive. Local doctors and nurses couldn’t (3) a to learn new skills, so they couldn’t help those patients.
Dr. Patton wanted to change this. He had a great idea: build a mobile teaching hospital that could fly to different countries. This way, medical resources and training could reach people in need (4) d. With the help of many warm-hearted people and organizations, ORBIS was (5) f in 1973. After nearly 10 years of hard work, the first Flying Eye Hospital was ready. It was a special plane changed into a small but full-function hospital. In 1982, it took off for the (6) f time, starting its journey of saving eyesight around the world.
The Flying Eye Hospital is not an ordinary plane. Inside it, there is an operating room, a classroom, a testing room and a recovery room. When it arrives in a country, the medical team does two important things: they (7) t patients with eye problems for free, and they teach local doctors and nurses new skills. For example, during surgeries, local medical staff can watch and learn. The team also gives them books and tools to help them after the plane leaves.
(8) S 1982, the Flying Eye Hospital has been to more than 85 countries. ORBIS also started an online program called Cyber-sight. It has a website with an e-library and online courses. Doctors and nurses from all over the world can learn for free at any time. So far, more than 3,000,000 people have got direct medical treatment from ORBIS. Over 124,000 doctors and nurses have (9) r training too.
The aim of ORBIS is always to help poor people with eye problems see again. Every worker in ORBIS is (10) p of their job. They think it’s meaningful to bring light and hope to those in darkness. Today, ORBIS is still working hard. It tells more people about eye health and keeps bringing medical help to where it’s needed most.
The History of ORBIS International and Its Flying Eye Hospital
The history of ORBIS International began in the 1970s. At that time, Dr. David Patton from the USA visited many (1) p countries. He was very sad to find that millions of people there had eye problems but couldn’t get good (2) t. The main reason was that international medical training programs were too expensive. Local doctors and nurses couldn’t (3) a to learn new skills, so they couldn’t help those patients.
Dr. Patton wanted to change this. He had a great idea: build a mobile teaching hospital that could fly to different countries. This way, medical resources and training could reach people in need (4) d. With the help of many warm-hearted people and organizations, ORBIS was (5) f in 1973. After nearly 10 years of hard work, the first Flying Eye Hospital was ready. It was a special plane changed into a small but full-function hospital. In 1982, it took off for the (6) f time, starting its journey of saving eyesight around the world.
The Flying Eye Hospital is not an ordinary plane. Inside it, there is an operating room, a classroom, a testing room and a recovery room. When it arrives in a country, the medical team does two important things: they (7) t patients with eye problems for free, and they teach local doctors and nurses new skills. For example, during surgeries, local medical staff can watch and learn. The team also gives them books and tools to help them after the plane leaves.
(8) S 1982, the Flying Eye Hospital has been to more than 85 countries. ORBIS also started an online program called Cyber-sight. It has a website with an e-library and online courses. Doctors and nurses from all over the world can learn for free at any time. So far, more than 3,000,000 people have got direct medical treatment from ORBIS. Over 124,000 doctors and nurses have (9) r training too.
The aim of ORBIS is always to help poor people with eye problems see again. Every worker in ORBIS is (10) p of their job. They think it’s meaningful to bring light and hope to those in darkness. Today, ORBIS is still working hard. It tells more people about eye health and keeps bringing medical help to where it’s needed most.
答案
(1) poor (2) treatment (3) afford (4) directly (5) founded (6) first (7) treat (8) Since (9) received (10) proud
解析
1. 第(1)空：根据后文描述当地民众难以获得眼部治疗的内容，可知这些是贫穷的国家，结合首字母p，填poor。
2. 第(2)空：前文提到人们有眼疾，此处表示无法得到良好的治疗，结合首字母t，填treatment（不可数名词，意为“治疗”）。
3. 第(3)空：前文指出国际医疗培训项目费用高昂，当地医护人员负担不起学习新技能的费用，afford to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“负担得起做某事”，结合首字母a，填afford。
4. 第(4)空：移动教学医院能让医疗资源和培训直接送达有需要的人手中，用副词directly修饰动词reach，结合首字母d，填directly。
5. 第(5)空：ORBIS于1973年被成立，此处用被动语态，found的过去分词是founded，结合首字母f，填founded。
6. 第(6)空：for the first time是固定短语，意为“第一次”，结合首字母f，填first。
7. 第(7)空：医疗团队为眼疾患者免费治疗，treat sb.意为“治疗某人”，结合首字母t，填treat。
8. 第(8)空：句子使用现在完成时，since+过去时间点是现在完成时的标志，结合首字母S，填Since。
9. 第(9)空：医护人员接受培训，receive training是固定搭配，现在完成时中用过去分词received，结合首字母r，填received。
10. 第(10)空：be proud of是固定短语，意为“以……为荣”，结合首字母p，填proud。
2. 第(2)空：前文提到人们有眼疾，此处表示无法得到良好的治疗，结合首字母t，填treatment（不可数名词，意为“治疗”）。
3. 第(3)空：前文指出国际医疗培训项目费用高昂，当地医护人员负担不起学习新技能的费用，afford to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“负担得起做某事”，结合首字母a，填afford。
4. 第(4)空：移动教学医院能让医疗资源和培训直接送达有需要的人手中，用副词directly修饰动词reach，结合首字母d，填directly。
5. 第(5)空：ORBIS于1973年被成立，此处用被动语态，found的过去分词是founded，结合首字母f，填founded。
6. 第(6)空：for the first time是固定短语，意为“第一次”，结合首字母f，填first。
7. 第(7)空：医疗团队为眼疾患者免费治疗，treat sb.意为“治疗某人”，结合首字母t，填treat。
8. 第(8)空：句子使用现在完成时，since+过去时间点是现在完成时的标志，结合首字母S，填Since。
9. 第(9)空：医护人员接受培训，receive training是固定搭配，现在完成时中用过去分词received，结合首字母r，填received。
10. 第(10)空：be proud of是固定短语，意为“以……为荣”，结合首字母p，填proud。
