Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. We (see) many toy guns yesterday.
2. She (try) on a red sweater in a clothes store last weekend.
3. (be) you at home last night?
4. she (have) a good time in the museum two days ago?
5. The actor (be) at home just now.
6. The rain (stop) a few minutes ago.
7. These children (spend) a day building a beautiful snowman together last week.
8. Many people (feel) sad when they heard the news last Saturday.
9. There (be) many small lakes in this village 10 years ago.
10. Emma (leave) her grandmother when she was eighteen years old.

Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.saw 2.tried 3.Were 4.Did; have 5.was
6.stopped 7.spent 8.felt 9.were 10.left

【分析】
本题考查一般过去时中动词的适当形式填空，解题思路为：首先根据句中的时间状语（如yesterday、last weekend、last night等）判断句子时态为一般过去时；再结合句子结构（陈述句、疑问句），对be动词或实义动词进行变形：be动词需根据主语的单复数及人称变化过去式，实义动词需变过去式（规则动词加ed，不规则动词需牢记其过去式）；若为一般过去时的实义动词疑问句，需借助助动词Did，后面动词用原形。
【解析】
1. 时间状语为yesterday，用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw；
2. 时间状语为last weekend，用一般过去时，try的过去式为tried；
3. 时间状语为last night，主语为you，be动词过去式用Were，句首大写；
4. 时间状语为two days ago，一般过去时的实义动词疑问句，需加助动词Did，后面动词用原形have；
5. 时间状语为just now，主语the actor是单数，be动词过去式用was；
6. 时间状语为a few minutes ago，用一般过去时，stop的过去式为stopped；
7. 时间状语为last week，用一般过去时，spend的过去式为spent；
8. 时间状语为last Saturday，用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt；
9. 时间状语为10 years ago，主语many small lakes是复数，be动词过去式用were；
10. 时间状语为when引导的过去时间，用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。
【答案】
Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.saw 2.tried 3.Were 4.Did; have 5.was
6.stopped 7.spent 8.felt 9.were 10.left
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词的适当形式、be动词的过去式
【点评】
本题围绕一般过去时的核心考点命题，重点考查学生对时间状语的识别、一般过去时中be动词与实义动词的句式变化，以及不规则动词过去式的掌握情况，是英语时态模块的基础题型，需熟练掌握相关规则。
【难度系数】
0.3

Ⅱ.句型转换
11. The weather was terrible that day.对画线部分提问
the weather that day?
12. Kate walked along the quiet road and went home.改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答
— Kate along the quiet road and home last night?
—, she .
13. I created a beautiful card for my birthday last weekend.对画线部分提问
you last weekend?
14. Jim rides his bike to school every day.用yesterday改写句子
Jim his bike to school yesterday.
15. Gina did her homework last night.改为否定句
Gina her homework last night.
16. There were some chickens on the farm.改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答
— there chickens on the farm?
—Yes, .

Ⅱ.句型转换
11.What was;like 12.Did;walk;go;No;didn't
13.What did;do 14.rode 15.didn't do
16.Were;any;there were

【分析】本题为初中英语句型转换题，需掌握一般过去时的句式变化规则：1. 对描述天气的形容词提问，用固定句式“What was/were the weather like...?”；2. 一般过去时的实义动词变一般疑问句，需借助助动词Did，实义动词还原为原形，否定回答用“No, 主语+didn't”；3. 对动作提问用“What did + 主语 + do...?”；4. 用yesterday改写句子需将一般现在时的谓语动词变为过去式；5. 一般过去时的否定句，实义动词前加didn't，动词还原；6. There be句型变一般疑问句需将be动词提前，some变any，肯定回答为“Yes, there + be动词”。
【解析】11. 划线部分是描述天气的形容词terrible，询问天气状况，用固定结构“What was the weather like that day?”，故填What was;like。
12. 原句是一般过去时，含实义动词walked，变一般疑问句需借助助动词Did，实义动词walk还原，went还原为go；否定回答用“No, she didn't”，故填Did;walk;go;No;didn't。
13. 划线部分是动作内容，对动作提问用“What did you do last weekend?”，故填What did;do。
14. 时间状语yesterday表过去，ride的过去式是rode，故填rode。
15. 一般过去时的否定句，实义动词前加didn't，do用原形，故填didn't do。
16. There be句型变一般疑问句，be动词Were提前，some变any；肯定回答为“Yes, there were”，故填Were;any;there were。
【答案】11. What was;like 12. Did;walk;go;No;didn't 13. What did;do 14. rode 15. didn't do 16. Were;any;there were
【知识点】一般过去时、句型转换、There be句型
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心的一般过去时相关句型转换，涵盖特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、否定句及There be句型的变化，是基础且高频的考点，需牢记时态规则和句式结构。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅲ.语法填空
Last Saturday I went to Long Bay with my parents. We 17. (get) up at 6:00 a. m.
We 18. (eat) breakfast at 6:30 a. m.
and after twenty minutes we left for Long Bay. My father is a good 19. (drive) and he drove very fast. 20. I have to say the trip was a little long. When we got out of our car and arrived there, 21. was already ten o'clock!
First we swam in the water for 22. hour. Then we played cricket板球 for thirty minutes. It was time 23. (have) lunch.
We ate a big lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon my mother and I 24. (enjoy) the sunshine on the beach. My father went fishing. He didn't get any fish, but it was very 25. (relax). Soon we had to go home. My parents and I left Long Bay.
26. a great day we had last Saturday!

Ⅲ.语法填空
17.got 18.ate 19.driver 20.But 21.it 22.an
23.to have 24.enjoyed 25.relaxing 26.What

【分析】
做语法填空时，需结合时间状语、语境逻辑、词性要求、固定搭配及句式结构逐一分析：1. 过去时间状语提示用一般过去时，对应动词过去式；2. 名词需由动词转换，结合语境确定词义；3. 连词需判断前后句逻辑关系；4. 代词指代时间用it；5. 冠词根据单词发音选an/a；6. 固定搭配需牢记；7. 感叹句需掌握what引导的结构。
【解析】
17. 由时间状语Last Saturday可知，此处用一般过去时，get的过去式为got；
18. 描述过去动作，用一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate；
19. 前面有不定冠词a和形容词good，需填名词，drive的名词driver意为“司机”，符合语境；
20. 前半句说爸爸开车快，后半句说旅程长，为转折关系，用But；
21. 此处指代时间，用代词it；
22. hour是元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表“一个”，用an；
23. 固定搭配it's time to do sth，故填to have；
24. 描述过去下午的动作，用一般过去时，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed；
25. 修饰指代钓鱼这件事的it，用relaxing（令人放松的）；
26. 此处为感叹句，结构为What + a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语+谓语！故用What。
【答案】
17.got 18.ate 19.driver 20.But 21.it 22.an 23.to have 24.enjoyed 25.relaxing 26.What
【知识点】
一般过去时、词性转换、感叹句
【点评】
本题考查语法填空的核心基础考点，涵盖时态、词性、连词、冠词、固定搭配及感叹句，需结合语境和语法规则灵活运用，整体难度适中，适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6