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(四)
The only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up onto a small lonely island. He prayed crazily that someone would
There was nothing he could do, except struggling to survive on his own. With great effort, he finally
"God, how could you do this to me!" he cried
"How did you know I was here? " asked the tired man in surprise. "We saw your
It is easy to get
1. A. visit B. save C. concern D. respect
2. A. island B. country C. city D. town
3. A. managed B. continued C. afford D. offered
4. A. get B. take C. send D. store
5. A. hardly B. angrily C. happily D. cheerfully
6. A. smoke B. voice C. colour D. light
7. A. pleased B. ashamed C. embarrassed D. discouraged
8. A. way B. heart C. weight D. balance
9. A. window B. wall C. fence D. roof
10. A. wrong B. correct C. negative D. positive
The only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up onto a small lonely island. He prayed crazily that someone would
B
1 him, and every day he kept a close watch on the endless sea. No matter how hard he wished or how much he thought about leaving this A
2, it was no use because ships did not often come down this coast.There was nothing he could do, except struggling to survive on his own. With great effort, he finally
A
3 to build a little house out of driftwood to protect him from hot sun and terrible storms, and to D
4 his possessions. But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire, the dark smoke rolling up to the sky. The worst had happened—everything was lost."God, how could you do this to me!" he cried
B
5. Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was heading towards the island. It had come to save him."How did you know I was here? " asked the tired man in surprise. "We saw your
A
6 signal," the captain replied.It is easy to get
D
7 when things are going bad. But we shouldn't lose B
8, because when a door closes in front of you, there must be a A
9 opened for you. Go ahead and stay D
10. We can make it.1. A. visit B. save C. concern D. respect
2. A. island B. country C. city D. town
3. A. managed B. continued C. afford D. offered
4. A. get B. take C. send D. store
5. A. hardly B. angrily C. happily D. cheerfully
6. A. smoke B. voice C. colour D. light
7. A. pleased B. ashamed C. embarrassed D. discouraged
8. A. way B. heart C. weight D. balance
9. A. window B. wall C. fence D. roof
10. A. wrong B. correct C. negative D. positive
答案
(四) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐个分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。本文讲述海难幸存者在孤岛上的经历，核心是传递“困境中勿灰心”的哲理，解题时需紧扣上下文语境和词汇用法。
【解析】
1. 第1空：幸存者祈祷有人来救他，save意为“拯救”，符合语境，选B。
2. 第2空：前文提到他在孤岛上，想离开的是这个岛，island符合，选A。
3. 第3空：manage to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“设法做成某事”，他成功建了房子，选A。
4. 第4空：store意为“储存”，储存他的财物，符合语境，选D。
5. 第5空：房子着火后他情绪愤怒，angrily符合，选B。
6. 第6空：船长看到房子着火的烟作为信号，smoke符合，选A。
7. 第7空：遇到坏事容易灰心，discouraged意为“灰心的”，选D。
8. 第8空：lose heart是固定搭配，意为“灰心”，选B。
9. 第9空：对应“门关上”，此处指“窗户打开”，window符合，选A。
10. 第10空：保持积极心态，positive意为“积极的”，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文为哲理类完形填空，通过故事传递积极面对困境的道理，侧重考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐个分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。本文讲述海难幸存者在孤岛上的经历，核心是传递“困境中勿灰心”的哲理，解题时需紧扣上下文语境和词汇用法。
【解析】
1. 第1空：幸存者祈祷有人来救他，save意为“拯救”，符合语境，选B。
2. 第2空：前文提到他在孤岛上，想离开的是这个岛，island符合，选A。
3. 第3空：manage to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“设法做成某事”，他成功建了房子，选A。
4. 第4空：store意为“储存”，储存他的财物，符合语境，选D。
5. 第5空：房子着火后他情绪愤怒，angrily符合，选B。
6. 第6空：船长看到房子着火的烟作为信号，smoke符合，选A。
7. 第7空：遇到坏事容易灰心，discouraged意为“灰心的”，选D。
8. 第8空：lose heart是固定搭配，意为“灰心”，选B。
9. 第9空：对应“门关上”，此处指“窗户打开”，window符合，选A。
10. 第10空：保持积极心态，positive意为“积极的”，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文为哲理类完形填空，通过故事传递积极面对困境的道理，侧重考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.5
