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第二部分 语言知识运用
根据短文内容，填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Paper Making—One of China’s Four Great Inventions
Paper making is one of the four great inventions of ancient China. It has changed the world a lot.
Before paper was invented, people wrote on animal bones, stones and bamboo slips. These things were heavy and hard to carry. Around 105 AD, a man called Cai Lun 1. (improve) the way of making paper. He used tree bark, rags and other cheap things 2. (make) paper. His paper was light and easy to write on. It was also much 3. (cheap) than the old writing materials.
阳光假日 九年级英语(暑假)人教版
Spread and Influence
Soon, paper making spread across China. Later, it went to other countries 4. the Silk Road. Today, paper is still very important in our daily life. We use it to write, draw and print books. We can see paper everywhere, 5. in schools or at home.
Paper making is a great gift 6. Chinese people to the world. It helps people 7. (keep) knowledge and share ideas easily. Every time we use a piece of paper, we should remember Cai Lun and the 8. (wise) of ancient Chinese people. And we should also save paper, because making paper needs many 9. (tree). Let’s use less paper and protect our earth. It’s our duty to pass on this great 10. (invent) and love our traditional culture.
根据短文内容，填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Paper Making—One of China’s Four Great Inventions
Paper making is one of the four great inventions of ancient China. It has changed the world a lot.
Before paper was invented, people wrote on animal bones, stones and bamboo slips. These things were heavy and hard to carry. Around 105 AD, a man called Cai Lun 1. (improve) the way of making paper. He used tree bark, rags and other cheap things 2. (make) paper. His paper was light and easy to write on. It was also much 3. (cheap) than the old writing materials.
阳光假日 九年级英语(暑假)人教版
Spread and Influence
Soon, paper making spread across China. Later, it went to other countries 4. the Silk Road. Today, paper is still very important in our daily life. We use it to write, draw and print books. We can see paper everywhere, 5. in schools or at home.
Paper making is a great gift 6. Chinese people to the world. It helps people 7. (keep) knowledge and share ideas easily. Every time we use a piece of paper, we should remember Cai Lun and the 8. (wise) of ancient Chinese people. And we should also save paper, because making paper needs many 9. (tree). Let’s use less paper and protect our earth. It’s our duty to pass on this great 10. (invent) and love our traditional culture.
答案
1. improved
2. to make
3. cheaper
4. along
5. like
6. from
7. keep / to keep
8. wisdom
9. trees
10. invention
2. to make
3. cheaper
4. along
5. like
6. from
7. keep / to keep
8. wisdom
9. trees
10. invention
解析
1. 第1空：根据时间状语Around 105 AD（公元105年左右），句子描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，动词improve的过去式为improved。
2. 第2空：考查固定结构use sth. to do sth.，意为“用某物做某事”，因此填to make。
3. 第3空：句中出现than表比较，且much可修饰形容词比较级，cheap的比较级是cheaper。
4. 第4空：句意为“后来，它沿着丝绸之路传到其他国家”，介词along表示“沿着”，符合语境。
5. 第5空：此处用来举例说明纸随处可见的场景，介词like表示“像，例如”，符合句意。
6. 第6空：考查固定搭配from...to...，表示“从……到……”，此处指造纸是中国人民带给世界的伟大礼物，填from。
7. 第7空：考查固定结构help sb. (to) do sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”，可填keep或者to keep。
8. 第8空：定冠词the后需接名词，形容词wise的名词形式是wisdom，意为“智慧”。
9. 第9空：many后接可数名词复数形式，tree的复数是trees。
10. 第10空：形容词great后需接名词，动词invent的名词形式是invention，意为“发明”，此处指代造纸这项发明，用单数即可。
2. 第2空：考查固定结构use sth. to do sth.，意为“用某物做某事”，因此填to make。
3. 第3空：句中出现than表比较，且much可修饰形容词比较级，cheap的比较级是cheaper。
4. 第4空：句意为“后来，它沿着丝绸之路传到其他国家”，介词along表示“沿着”，符合语境。
5. 第5空：此处用来举例说明纸随处可见的场景，介词like表示“像，例如”，符合句意。
6. 第6空：考查固定搭配from...to...，表示“从……到……”，此处指造纸是中国人民带给世界的伟大礼物，填from。
7. 第7空：考查固定结构help sb. (to) do sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”，可填keep或者to keep。
8. 第8空：定冠词the后需接名词，形容词wise的名词形式是wisdom，意为“智慧”。
9. 第9空：many后接可数名词复数形式，tree的复数是trees。
10. 第10空：形容词great后需接名词，动词invent的名词形式是invention，意为“发明”，此处指代造纸这项发明，用单数即可。
