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听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
16. How old was the speaker when he started saving money?
A. 10 years old.
B. 11 years old.
C. 12 years old.
17. What did the speaker want to buy?
A. A computer.
B. A bike.
C. A phone.
18. How did the speaker save money?
A. By asking parents for more money.
B. By saving weekly pocket money.
C. By working part-time.
19. How long did it take the speaker to save enough money?
A. Three months.
B. Four months.
C. Six months.
20. What lesson did the speaker learn?
A. Saving money is easy.
B. Be patient and work hard.
C. Always ask for help.
16. How old was the speaker when he started saving money?
A. 10 years old.
B. 11 years old.
C. 12 years old.
17. What did the speaker want to buy?
A. A computer.
B. A bike.
C. A phone.
18. How did the speaker save money?
A. By asking parents for more money.
B. By saving weekly pocket money.
C. By working part-time.
19. How long did it take the speaker to save enough money?
A. Three months.
B. Four months.
C. Six months.
20. What lesson did the speaker learn?
A. Saving money is easy.
B. Be patient and work hard.
C. Always ask for help.
答案
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
写作专训
写作概述
本单元的话题是“明智理财”，属于新课标“人与自我”主题范畴中的“做人与做事”这一主题群，涉及的子主题有“货币常识，理财意识，理性消费”。常见写作任务是描述个人消费与理财习惯，反思消费行为，提出合理建议，并树立正确的金钱观与消费观。
佳作赏析＞＞
在春节，许多孩子都能收到来自长辈的压岁钱。我们该如何管理这些钱，把压岁钱用得更有意义呢？请结合要点提示写一篇英语短文，语句连贯，词数80左右。
内容包括:1. 你的压岁钱的来源和用途。2. 对合理使用压岁钱的建议(至少三点)。3. 呼吁大家管理好压岁钱。
[名师点评]
本文先介绍了压岁钱的来源和用途，接着对合理使用压岁钱提出了自己的建议，最后呼吁大家管理好自己的压岁钱。
① 开门见山介绍了压岁钱的来源。
② 熟练运用 spend some money on、buy some presents for 这两个短语，介绍了作者是如何使用压岁钱的。
写作概述
本单元的话题是“明智理财”，属于新课标“人与自我”主题范畴中的“做人与做事”这一主题群，涉及的子主题有“货币常识，理财意识，理性消费”。常见写作任务是描述个人消费与理财习惯，反思消费行为，提出合理建议，并树立正确的金钱观与消费观。
佳作赏析＞＞
在春节，许多孩子都能收到来自长辈的压岁钱。我们该如何管理这些钱，把压岁钱用得更有意义呢？请结合要点提示写一篇英语短文，语句连贯，词数80左右。
内容包括:1. 你的压岁钱的来源和用途。2. 对合理使用压岁钱的建议(至少三点)。3. 呼吁大家管理好压岁钱。
[名师点评]
本文先介绍了压岁钱的来源和用途，接着对合理使用压岁钱提出了自己的建议，最后呼吁大家管理好自己的压岁钱。
① 开门见山介绍了压岁钱的来源。
② 熟练运用 spend some money on、buy some presents for 这两个短语，介绍了作者是如何使用压岁钱的。
答案
参考范文：
I get some lucky money from my parents and other relatives at the Spring Festival every year. I usually spend some money on books and school things, and sometimes I also buy small presents for my grandparents.
To use lucky money well, I have three suggestions. First, we can save most of it. Second, we can buy something helpful for our study. Third, we can give a little money to the children in need.
Let's learn to manage our lucky money and use it in meaningful ways!
I get some lucky money from my parents and other relatives at the Spring Festival every year. I usually spend some money on books and school things, and sometimes I also buy small presents for my grandparents.
To use lucky money well, I have three suggestions. First, we can save most of it. Second, we can buy something helpful for our study. Third, we can give a little money to the children in need.
Let's learn to manage our lucky money and use it in meaningful ways!
解析
【分析】
本题是英语话题写作题，围绕“明智理财”中压岁钱的管理展开。写作需紧扣三个核心要点：一是明确压岁钱的来源（如父母、亲戚）和用途（如购买学习用品、礼物等）；二是提出至少三点合理使用压岁钱的建议（如储蓄、用于学习、帮助他人等）；三是发出呼吁，倡导大家管理好压岁钱。写作时要注意语句连贯，词数符合要求，恰当运用相关短语提升表达流畅度。
【解析】
1. 开头段：点明压岁钱来源，如“I get some lucky money from my parents and other relatives at the Spring Festival every year.”，接着说明用途，如“I usually spend some money on books and school things, and sometimes I also buy small presents for my grandparents.”；
2. 中间段：提出至少三点合理使用建议，如“First, we can save most of it. Second, we can buy something helpful for our study. Third, we can give a little money to the children in need.”；
3. 结尾段：发出呼吁，如“Let's learn to manage our lucky money and use it in meaningful ways!”。写作时需覆盖所有要点，保证语句通顺、逻辑清晰，词数约80左右。
【答案】
参考范文：
I get some lucky money from my parents and other relatives at the Spring Festival every year. I usually spend some money on books and school things, and sometimes I also buy small presents for my grandparents.
To use lucky money well, I have three suggestions. First, we can save most of it. Second, we can buy something helpful for our study. Third, we can give a little money to the children in need.
Let's learn to manage our lucky money and use it in meaningful ways!
【知识点】
英语话题写作、短语运用、话题表达
【点评】
本文紧扣“压岁钱管理”话题，结构清晰，依次介绍了压岁钱的来源与用途、提出三点合理使用建议，最后发出呼吁，覆盖所有写作要点，语句连贯，符合词数要求，是一篇符合要求的佳作。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是英语话题写作题，围绕“明智理财”中压岁钱的管理展开。写作需紧扣三个核心要点：一是明确压岁钱的来源（如父母、亲戚）和用途（如购买学习用品、礼物等）；二是提出至少三点合理使用压岁钱的建议（如储蓄、用于学习、帮助他人等）；三是发出呼吁，倡导大家管理好压岁钱。写作时要注意语句连贯，词数符合要求，恰当运用相关短语提升表达流畅度。
【解析】
1. 开头段：点明压岁钱来源，如“I get some lucky money from my parents and other relatives at the Spring Festival every year.”，接着说明用途，如“I usually spend some money on books and school things, and sometimes I also buy small presents for my grandparents.”；
2. 中间段：提出至少三点合理使用建议，如“First, we can save most of it. Second, we can buy something helpful for our study. Third, we can give a little money to the children in need.”；
3. 结尾段：发出呼吁，如“Let's learn to manage our lucky money and use it in meaningful ways!”。写作时需覆盖所有要点，保证语句通顺、逻辑清晰，词数约80左右。
【答案】
参考范文：
I get some lucky money from my parents and other relatives at the Spring Festival every year. I usually spend some money on books and school things, and sometimes I also buy small presents for my grandparents.
To use lucky money well, I have three suggestions. First, we can save most of it. Second, we can buy something helpful for our study. Third, we can give a little money to the children in need.
Let's learn to manage our lucky money and use it in meaningful ways!
【知识点】
英语话题写作、短语运用、话题表达
【点评】
本文紧扣“压岁钱管理”话题，结构清晰，依次介绍了压岁钱的来源与用途、提出三点合理使用建议，最后发出呼吁，覆盖所有写作要点，语句连贯，符合词数要求，是一篇符合要求的佳作。
【难度系数】
0.5
