2026年高效精练八年级英语下册译林版第16页答案
五、完形填空。
Like many other young people, I'm interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take
me to
1
places on vacation. I enjoyed myself in all these places. But the trip to Dalian was
my
2
one.
I remember I was ten years old that summer. I
3
a fast train to Dalian with my
mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I
4
saw
the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue
5
that you couldn't see the end.
On the soft beach, I
6
my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves and sea wind kept
7
to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. When walking on the
beach, I
8
a lot of shells. They were really wonderful.
Later, I sat on the beach to have a rest and enjoyed the sunshine. Then I got into the
water. The water kept making me up and down like a
9
. Just at that time, I saw a yacht
(快艇) running on the water. I wanted to sit on it, but I was kind of
10
. Then my mother
said to me, "Dear, just go for it and try to be
11
. If you are scared, just shout!" As a
result, I
12
the yacht. Soon it
13
to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. I liked this
kind of feeling so much that I was not afraid any more. It was exciting! You never know
14

you try something.
I really enjoyed that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of
15
with it. I'll never
forget this trip.
(
)1. A. same B. different C. popular D. crowded
(
)2. A. busy B. useful C. favourite D. difficult
(
)3. A. took B. sold C. found D. expected
(
)4. A. always B. often C. never D. usually
(
)5. A. sky B. wind C. sunshine D. water
(
)6. A. put on B. took off C. paid for D. dressed up
(
)7. A. moving B. waiting C. walking D. touching
(
)8. A. won B. broke C. bought D. picked
(
)9. A. boat B. fish C. swing D. bird
(
)10. A. bored B. tired C. glad D. afraid
(
)11. A. me B. you C. myself D. yourself
(
)12. A. got in B. got on C. got up D. got out
(
)13. A. hoped B. planned C. started D. promised
(
)14. A. if B. when C. after D. until
(
)15. A. fun B. time C. experience D. difference

答案

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. D
12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A

解析

【分析】
做完形填空首先要通读全文,把握文章核心主旨:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者印象最深刻的大连海滨旅行经历,以及这次旅行带给自己的成长感悟。解题时第一步先跳过所有空通读全文,理清故事整体脉络;第二步逐空结合上下文的语境线索、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一排除错误选项,选出最贴合文意的答案;第三步把所有选定答案代入原文通读,验证整体逻辑是否通顺合理,确保没有前后矛盾的地方。
【解析】
1. 后文提到“I enjoyed myself in all these places”,说明每年父母带我去不同的地方度假,A.same相同的,B.different不同的,C.popular受欢迎的,D.crowded拥挤的,故选B。
2. 前文说去过很多地方都玩得很开心,用But转折,说明大连之旅是我最喜欢的一次,A.busy忙碌的,B.useful有用的,C.favourite最喜欢的,D.difficult困难的,故选C。
3. 固定搭配take a fast train表示乘坐快车,A.took乘坐,B.sold售卖,C.found找到,D.expected期待,故选A。
4. 前文说到大连之后第一件事就是看海,说明在此之前我从来没见过海,A.always总是,B.often经常,C.never从未,D.usually通常,故选C。
5. 此处描述大海,是一望无际的蓝色海水,A.sky天空,B.wind风,C.sunshine阳光,D.water水,故选D。
6. 在柔软的沙滩上,我脱掉鞋子自由跑跳,A.put on穿上,B.took off脱掉,C.paid for支付,D.dressed up装扮,故选B。
7. 海浪和海风不断移动涌向岸边,A.moving移动,B.waiting等待,C.walking走路,D.touching触摸,故选A。
8. 在沙滩上散步的时候,我捡到了很多贝壳,A.won赢得,B.broke打碎,C.bought买,D.picked捡起,故选D。
9. 海水把我托上托下,像秋千一样晃荡,A.boat船,B.fish鱼,C.swing秋千,D.bird鸟,故选C。
10. 前文说我想坐快艇,转折词but说明我有点害怕,A.bored无聊的,B.tired疲惫的,C.glad开心的,D.afraid害怕的,故选D。
11. 妈妈鼓励我:大胆去尝试,做你自己,如果你害怕就喊出来,祈使句对应的反身代词是yourself,A.me我,B.you你,C.myself我自己,D.yourself你自己,故选D。
12. 最后我登上了快艇,固定搭配get on表示登上交通工具,A.got in进入,B.got on登上,C.got up起床,D.got out出去,故选B。
13. 很快快艇开始快速行驶,我感觉自己像在飞,A.hoped希望,B.planned计划,C.started开始,D.promised承诺,故选C。
14. 固定结构not...until表示“直到……才”,句意是直到你尝试某件事,你才会知道它的真实体验,A.if如果,B.when当…时,C.after在…之后,D.until直到,故选D。
15. 这次旅行教会我很多,我从中获得了很多乐趣,固定搭配have fun表示玩得开心,A.fun乐趣,B.time时间,C.experience经验,D.difference不同,故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
【知识点】
记叙文语境辨析;动词固定搭配;not until句型
【点评】
本篇是贴近学生日常经历的旅行主题完形填空,整体难度适中,重点考察初中阶段核心词汇、短语的词义辨析和上下文逻辑理解,易错点集中在get相关短语辨析和not until固定句型的判断,学生解题时只要紧扣前后文线索,避开词义相近选项的干扰就能顺利得分。
【难度系数】
0.7