Ⅲ. 短文填空
$I have a good friend named Tom. He is \underline{\quad1\quad} honest boy and we have been friends for many years.$
$Tom is very \underline{\quad2\quad} (talent) in music. He can play the guitar very well. He often plays the guitar for me during breaks. Last month, he \underline{\quad3\quad} (join) a music club in our school. He practices hard every day \underline{\quad4\quad} (improve) his skills. He dreams of becoming a \underline{\quad5\quad} (success) musician one day.$
$Tom is also very kind-hearted. When I have problems, he always tries his best to help me. \underline{\quad6\quad} (recent), I had trouble with my math homework. He spent two hours \underline{\quad7\quad} (teach) me. We often go to the library together. We read books and share our ideas. \underline{\quad8\quad} we are busy with our studies, we still make time for each other.$
$I am so lucky to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last \underline{\quad9\quad} ever. He is \underline{\quad10\quad} (true) an important part of my life.$
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
$I have a good friend named Tom. He is \underline{\quad1\quad} honest boy and we have been friends for many years.$
$Tom is very \underline{\quad2\quad} (talent) in music. He can play the guitar very well. He often plays the guitar for me during breaks. Last month, he \underline{\quad3\quad} (join) a music club in our school. He practices hard every day \underline{\quad4\quad} (improve) his skills. He dreams of becoming a \underline{\quad5\quad} (success) musician one day.$
$Tom is also very kind-hearted. When I have problems, he always tries his best to help me. \underline{\quad6\quad} (recent), I had trouble with my math homework. He spent two hours \underline{\quad7\quad} (teach) me. We often go to the library together. We read books and share our ideas. \underline{\quad8\quad} we are busy with our studies, we still make time for each other.$
$I am so lucky to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last \underline{\quad9\quad} ever. He is \underline{\quad10\quad} (true) an important part of my life.$
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
答案
1. an
2. talented
3. joined
4. to improve
5. successful
6. Recently
7. teaching
8. Although/Though
9. for
10. truly
2. talented
3. joined
4. to improve
5. successful
6. Recently
7. teaching
8. Although/Though
9. for
10. truly
解析
【分析】本题为短文填空,需结合冠词用法、固定搭配、动词时态、词性转换及从句知识逐一分析:1. 空格后honest以元音音素开头,表泛指用不定冠词an;2. 固定搭配be talented in需用形容词talented;3. 时间状语last month提示用一般过去时,join变joined;4. 此处表目的,用不定式to improve;5. 修饰名词musician用形容词successful;6. 作状语用副词Recently;7. 固定搭配spend time doing sth,用teaching;8. 前后让步关系用Although/Though;9. 固定搭配last for ever用for;10. 修饰句子用副词truly。
【解析】1. 考查不定冠词:honest发音以元音音素开头,表泛指,故填an;2. 考查固定搭配:be talented in是固定短语,意为“在…有天赋”,需用形容词talented;3. 考查一般过去时:时间状语Last month表明动作发生在过去,谓语动词用join的过去式joined;4. 考查非谓语动词:此处用不定式作目的状语,表“为了提高技能”,故填to improve;5. 考查词性转换:修饰名词musician需用形容词,success的形容词形式为successful;6. 考查词性转换:此处作时间状语,需用副词,recent的副词形式为Recently;7. 考查固定搭配:spend time (in) doing sth是固定结构,故填teach的动名词形式teaching;8. 考查让步状语从句:前后句为让步关系,用从属连词Although/Though引导;9. 考查固定搭配:last for ever是固定短语,意为“永远持续”,故填介词for;10. 考查词性转换:此处修饰整个句子,需用副词,true的副词形式为truly。
【答案】1. an 2. talented 3. joined 4. to improve 5. successful 6. Recently 7. teaching 8. Although/Though 9. for 10. truly
【知识点】冠词用法;固定搭配;词性转换
【点评】本题为短文填空题型,聚焦基础语法、固定搭配及词性转换的考查,难度适中,需学生结合语境运用相关基础知识点解题。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 考查不定冠词:honest发音以元音音素开头,表泛指,故填an;2. 考查固定搭配:be talented in是固定短语,意为“在…有天赋”,需用形容词talented;3. 考查一般过去时:时间状语Last month表明动作发生在过去,谓语动词用join的过去式joined;4. 考查非谓语动词:此处用不定式作目的状语,表“为了提高技能”,故填to improve;5. 考查词性转换:修饰名词musician需用形容词,success的形容词形式为successful;6. 考查词性转换:此处作时间状语,需用副词,recent的副词形式为Recently;7. 考查固定搭配:spend time (in) doing sth是固定结构,故填teach的动名词形式teaching;8. 考查让步状语从句:前后句为让步关系,用从属连词Although/Though引导;9. 考查固定搭配:last for ever是固定短语,意为“永远持续”,故填介词for;10. 考查词性转换:此处修饰整个句子,需用副词,true的副词形式为truly。
【答案】1. an 2. talented 3. joined 4. to improve 5. successful 6. Recently 7. teaching 8. Although/Though 9. for 10. truly
【知识点】冠词用法;固定搭配;词性转换
【点评】本题为短文填空题型,聚焦基础语法、固定搭配及词性转换的考查,难度适中,需学生结合语境运用相关基础知识点解题。
【难度系数】0.6
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