2026年亮点给力大试卷八年级英语下册译林版第242页答案
新素材科普知识 Everyone may feel angry at any time. It's a common feeling. Some people cry when they feel angry and some may shout. Unluckily, many of us have been used to hiding anger. A study suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on our health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can't probably get on well with our friends or our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we'll get. So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way?
First, know what anger is. Anger is often caused by feelings of being too afraid, disappointment(失望) and so on.
Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in a long line at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn't personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. Then we'll feel better. Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down.
Besides, take a deep breath or find helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps deal with anger.
Remember that how we act when we are angry can make things better or worse. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier.
(
B
)36. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2?
A. By telling a story.
B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example.
D. By using an old saying.
(
A
)37. 新考法 学科融合 Which picture can show the relationship between anger and time? (x=the time you keep being angry, y=the bad influences it will have)

(
C
)38. 新考法 组合选择 Which can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the text?
a. Taking some exercise.
b. Eating delicious food.
c. Talking about anger.
d. Taking a deep breath.
A. abc
B. abd
C. acd
D. bcd
(
A
)39. 新考法 篇章结构 What is the most suitable structure of the text? (P=Paragraph)

(
D
)40. What's the best title for the text?
A. What makes you angry?
B. Why are you angry?
C. When to deal with anger?
D. How to deal with anger?

答案

36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D

解析

【分析】
这是一篇科普类英语阅读理解,围绕“如何正确处理愤怒情绪”展开,涵盖细节理解、篇章结构、主旨大意等题型。解题思路:36题需定位第二段开头的引入方式,判断引入方法;37题根据原文关于愤怒持续时间与负面影响的逻辑,判断两者关系;38题从原文提取处理愤怒的方法,核对选项;39题分析各段落功能,确定篇章结构;40题概括全文核心内容,选择最佳标题。
【解析】
36题:第二段以问句“Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?”引出话题,属于提问方式,故选B。
37题:原文明确“The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we'll get”,即愤怒持续时间(x)越长,负面影响(y)越大,呈正相关递增关系,对应插图A,故选A。
38题:原文提到处理愤怒的方法有“talk about it(对应c)”、“take a deep breath(对应d)”、“find helpful exercise to do(对应a)”,b选项“吃美食”未提及,故acd正确,选C。
39题:段落结构:P1引出愤怒话题及隐藏愤怒的坏处;P2提出如何正确处理愤怒的问题;P3-P5分述处理愤怒的具体方法;P6总结正确处理愤怒的好处,结构为总-分-总,对应插图A,故选A。
40题:全文围绕“如何正确处理愤怒情绪”展开,A、B侧重愤怒的原因,C侧重处理的时间,均不符合,故选D。
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题为科普类英语阅读,考查学生对原文细节的定位、篇章结构的分析及主旨的概括能力,题型基础,贴近生活,有助于学生了解情绪管理的实用方法。
【难度系数】0.6