Ⅰ.阅读理解
I learned a lot from my mother, a great woman. When I was a child, she always
told me, "Sharing love is an easy act. You don't have to do much to make others
happy." I didn't fully understand it until my friend Helen told me about her amazing
trip to a small town called Gary. Then, I made a decision to go there, too.
However, my parents didn't agree at first when knowing my plan. They said I
didn't know much about the place. They worried about my safety there. After I told
my plan to them in detail, they finally said yes.
After arriving in Gary, I found the town was so different from where I lived.
There were few stores or restaurants in the town, so you would be lucky enough to
find a place to buy food or drink. Houses were built on small hills and many of them
had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to repair their
houses. The workdays were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses
taking on a new look day by day.
The kids there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though
they were poor. The small things could make them happy. I couldn't find words to describe
their joy when they received an ice cream, a ball or even a hug. The community was like a
big family. Everyone knew each other and was ready to offer help.
What a wonderful trip I had in Gary! I truly learned the meaning of what my
mother said, "You don't need to do much to make others happy."
()1. Why did the writer decide to go to Gary?
A. Because her mother asked her to.
B. Because her friend Helen told her about the trip.
C. Because she wanted to open a store there.
D. Because she needed to find her lost friend.
()2. What was the writer's job in Gary?
A. To teach the kids there.
B. To sell food and drink.
C. To repair local people's houses.
D. To build new houses on hills.
()3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer's parents didn't worry about her.
B. There were many stores and restaurants in Gary.
C. The kids in Gary were unhappy because they were poor.
D. The writer learned the meaning of sharing love in Gary.
()4. What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Meaningful Trip to Gary
B. My Strict Parents
C. Making Money in Gary
D. Different Jobs in a Town

Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，解题时可以先通读题干划出每个题目的关键词，再带着关键词返回原文对应段落定位信息，逐一比对选项和原文内容，排除不符合的错误选项即可得出答案。第1、2题为细节题，直接定位对应语句就能找到答案；第3题为正误判断题，需要逐个核对每个选项和原文表述是否一致；第4题主旨大意题，要结合全文核心事件判断，避免选择只覆盖局部内容的片面选项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容"I didn't fully understand it until my friend Helen told me about her amazing trip to a small town called Gary. Then, I made a decision to go there, too."，可知作者是听完朋友Helen分享她去Gary的奇妙旅行后才决定前往的，对应选项B。A选项文中没有提到妈妈要求作者去，C选项作者没有打算在当地开店，D选项文中没有提到要寻找失踪的朋友，均排除。
2. 定位原文第三段内容"My job was to help the local people to repair their houses."，可知作者在Gary的工作是帮当地人修缮房屋，对应选项C。A选项文中没有提到作者要教当地孩子，B选项作者的工作不是售卖食物饮品，D选项作者是修缮旧房而非建造新房，均排除。
3. 逐一核对选项：A选项，原文第二段提到"They worried about my safety there."，说明作者的父母是担心她的安全的，表述错误；B选项，原文第三段提到"There were few stores or restaurants in the town"，说明当地几乎没有商店和餐馆，表述错误；C选项，原文第四段提到"They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor."，说明当地孩子虽然贫穷但很享受生活的每一刻，并非不开心，表述错误；D选项，原文最后一段提到作者真正理解了妈妈说的"不需要做太多就能让别人开心"的道理，也就是懂得了分享爱的意义，表述正确。
4. 全文围绕作者前往Gary小镇的志愿旅行展开，讲述了旅行中的见闻，最终收获了道理，明白了分享爱的含义，核心是这场有意义的旅行，对应最佳标题A。B选项仅提到父母，完全偏离全文核心；C选项文中没有提到赚钱相关内容；D选项没有介绍当地的不同工作，均不符合主旨，排除。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A
【知识点】
细节信息查找，主旨大意归纳，内容正误判断
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的记叙文阅读，所有题目的答案都能在原文中找到明确的对应依据，干扰项设置简单，学生只要掌握"题干关键词定位原文"的解题方法，仔细比对选项和原文的表述差异，就能轻松选出正确答案，适合用来巩固阅读理解基础解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8