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Passage H
实际用时: _______ minutes
Choose appropriate sentences from the box to complete the passage.
B. The following advice may give you a hand.
C. Lend a hand if someone asks for help.
D. You'd better always be understanding.
E. Helping others will be easier if you're good at your job.
Do you want to be a volunteer? If you do, how can you become a good volunteer? _______1_______
You should be well - trained. You should know what you're doing as a volunteer. If you need some time to learn your job, take that time. If you need training or need someone to show you what you should do, speak up. _______2_______
You need to be open - minded. One of the greatest things about being a volunteer is the chance to learn and experience new things.
Don't try to do everything yourself. Work as part of a team to make sure everyone gets a chance to participate and do his or her work. _______3_______ If you need some help, ask politely for it.
_______4_______ Try your best to understand what other people are going through, even if it's something you've never dealt with yourself.
Be friendly. _______5_______ Many volunteers meet new people and want to make friends with them. You might just meet someone who will become a close friend for the rest of your life!
1. _______
2. _______
3. _______
4. _______
5. _______
实际用时: _______ minutes
Choose appropriate sentences from the box to complete the passage.
B. The following advice may give you a hand.
C. Lend a hand if someone asks for help.
D. You'd better always be understanding.
E. Helping others will be easier if you're good at your job.
Do you want to be a volunteer? If you do, how can you become a good volunteer? _______1_______
You should be well - trained. You should know what you're doing as a volunteer. If you need some time to learn your job, take that time. If you need training or need someone to show you what you should do, speak up. _______2_______
You need to be open - minded. One of the greatest things about being a volunteer is the chance to learn and experience new things.
Don't try to do everything yourself. Work as part of a team to make sure everyone gets a chance to participate and do his or her work. _______3_______ If you need some help, ask politely for it.
_______4_______ Try your best to understand what other people are going through, even if it's something you've never dealt with yourself.
Be friendly. _______5_______ Many volunteers meet new people and want to make friends with them. You might just meet someone who will become a close friend for the rest of your life!
1. _______
2. _______
3. _______
4. _______
5. _______
答案
Passage H
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全短文题，需先明确文章主旨是介绍成为优秀志愿者的方法，再逐个分析每个空的上下文语境，结合方框选项（及参考答案对应项），找到逻辑衔接最紧密的句子。第一步，通读全文把握核心；第二步，分析每个空前后的内容，匹配对应选项；第三步，验证所选句子是否符合文章逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出问题“如何成为一名优秀志愿者”，后文开始介绍具体方法，需引出建议的句子，对应选项B；
2. 第2空：前文提到要接受培训、明确工作内容，选项E“擅长工作会让帮助别人更容易”与前文培训后胜任工作的内容衔接，对应E；
3. 第3空：前文强调团队合作，后文说需要帮助时要礼貌请求，中间需对应“他人求助时伸出援手”，对应选项C；
4. 第4空：后文讲要理解他人经历，选项D“要一直善解人意”与后文内容匹配，对应D；
5. 第5空：前文说要友好，后文提及志愿者结识新朋友，结合参考答案对应选项A，符合语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
补全短文、语境衔接、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解及上下文逻辑衔接能力，是初中英语常见题型，需结合语境分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语补全短文题，需先明确文章主旨是介绍成为优秀志愿者的方法，再逐个分析每个空的上下文语境，结合方框选项（及参考答案对应项），找到逻辑衔接最紧密的句子。第一步，通读全文把握核心；第二步，分析每个空前后的内容，匹配对应选项；第三步，验证所选句子是否符合文章逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出问题“如何成为一名优秀志愿者”，后文开始介绍具体方法，需引出建议的句子，对应选项B；
2. 第2空：前文提到要接受培训、明确工作内容，选项E“擅长工作会让帮助别人更容易”与前文培训后胜任工作的内容衔接，对应E；
3. 第3空：前文强调团队合作，后文说需要帮助时要礼貌请求，中间需对应“他人求助时伸出援手”，对应选项C；
4. 第4空：后文讲要理解他人经历，选项D“要一直善解人意”与后文内容匹配，对应D；
5. 第5空：前文说要友好，后文提及志愿者结识新朋友，结合参考答案对应选项A，符合语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
补全短文、语境衔接、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解及上下文逻辑衔接能力，是初中英语常见题型，需结合语境分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
