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Ⅲ. 完形填空
Jeff loved eating junk food and playing video games all day long. He didn't
"Well, you need to start eating healthier food and exercising," the doctor
Jeff took the doctor's advice seriously (认真地). He started to eat more fruit and vegetables and
At first, it was
Over time, Jeff became thinner. It was nice
1. A. play
B. dream
C. exercise
D. talk
2. A. because
B. if
C. so
D. when
3. A. worried
B. glad
C. excited
D. bored
4. A. treated
B. answered
C. heard
D. invited
5. A. gave
B. caught
C. bought
D. took
6. A. turned on
B. looked after
C. cut down
D. picked up
7. A. interesting
B. exciting
C. hard
D. easy
8. A. discovered
B. told
C. said
D. forgot
9. A. with
B. to
C. for
D. of
10. A. hated
B. missed
C. knew
D. smelt
Jeff loved eating junk food and playing video games all day long. He didn't
C
1 and often stayed up late at night. As a result, he became overweight and unhealthy. One day, Jeff's doctor told him that he must have new habits B
2 he wanted to stay healthy. Jeff was A
3 and asked the doctor what he should do."Well, you need to start eating healthier food and exercising," the doctor
B
4. "It's also important for you to get enough sleep." With these words, the doctor A
5 him some guidebooks and a list of healthy food.Jeff took the doctor's advice seriously (认真地). He started to eat more fruit and vegetables and
C
6 junk food. He also exercised every day. He even tried to sleep eight hours every night.At first, it was
C
7 for Jeff to go on his new lifestyle. "I miss my old hobbies," he B
8 his friend, Tom. "But think about how much better you will feel if you keep it up," Tom said.Over time, Jeff became thinner. It was nice
C
9 him to feel better. In the end, he C
10 that a healthy lifestyle was important. He thanked the doctor for making him live a happy and healthy life.1. A. play
B. dream
C. exercise
D. talk
2. A. because
B. if
C. so
D. when
3. A. worried
B. glad
C. excited
D. bored
4. A. treated
B. answered
C. heard
D. invited
5. A. gave
B. caught
C. bought
D. took
6. A. turned on
B. looked after
C. cut down
D. picked up
7. A. interesting
B. exciting
C. hard
D. easy
8. A. discovered
B. told
C. said
D. forgot
9. A. with
B. to
C. for
D. of
10. A. hated
B. missed
C. knew
D. smelt
答案
Ⅲ. 1~5 CBABA 6~10 CCBCC
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于Jeff养成健康生活方式的完形填空，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 由前文Jeff爱吃垃圾食品、玩游戏及后文超重不健康可知，此处指他不锻炼，选C（exercise）。
2. 此处表条件“如果想保持健康，必须有新习惯”，用if引导条件状语从句，选B。
3. 医生要求他改变习惯，Jeff应感到担心，选A（worried）。
4. 医生回答Jeff的问题，选B（answered）。
5. 医生给Jeff指南和健康食物清单，give sb sth为固定搭配，选A（gave）。
6. 他多吃果蔬，减少垃圾食品，cut down意为“减少”，选C。
7. 由后文“想念旧爱好”可知，初期坚持新方式很难，选C（hard）。
8. 他把情况告诉朋友Tom，选B（told）。
9. It's + adj + for sb to do sth为固定结构，意为“对某人来说做某事……”，选C。
10. 最后他明白健康生活方式的重要性，选C（knew）。
【答案】1~5 CBABA 6~10 CCBCC
【知识点】完形填空、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】本题围绕健康生活主题，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及常用词汇、短语的辨析，解题关键是把握文章逻辑和词汇用法，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固完形填空解题能力。
【难度系数】0.6
本题是一篇关于Jeff养成健康生活方式的完形填空，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 由前文Jeff爱吃垃圾食品、玩游戏及后文超重不健康可知，此处指他不锻炼，选C（exercise）。
2. 此处表条件“如果想保持健康，必须有新习惯”，用if引导条件状语从句，选B。
3. 医生要求他改变习惯，Jeff应感到担心，选A（worried）。
4. 医生回答Jeff的问题，选B（answered）。
5. 医生给Jeff指南和健康食物清单，give sb sth为固定搭配，选A（gave）。
6. 他多吃果蔬，减少垃圾食品，cut down意为“减少”，选C。
7. 由后文“想念旧爱好”可知，初期坚持新方式很难，选C（hard）。
8. 他把情况告诉朋友Tom，选B（told）。
9. It's + adj + for sb to do sth为固定结构，意为“对某人来说做某事……”，选C。
10. 最后他明白健康生活方式的重要性，选C（knew）。
【答案】1~5 CBABA 6~10 CCBCC
【知识点】完形填空、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】本题围绕健康生活主题，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及常用词汇、短语的辨析，解题关键是把握文章逻辑和词汇用法，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固完形填空解题能力。
【难度系数】0.6
