五、完成表格
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
Healthy eating habits are very important for us. We should eat different kinds of foods to keep healthy.
First, we should eat enough fruit and vegetables every day. They are rich in vitamins(维生素) and fiber(纤维). They can help us keep healthy. For example, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Second, we should eat some grains(谷物). They are the main source(来源) of energy(能量) for us. We can get energy from rice, bread, noodles and so on.
Third, we should eat some high protein(蛋白质) foods, like meat, fish, eggs and milk. They can help our body grow and keep us strong.
Finally, we should drink enough water every day. Water is very important for our body. It helps us digest food and carry nutrients(营养物) around our body.

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
Healthy eating habits are very important for us. We should eat different kinds of foods to keep healthy.
First, we should eat enough fruit and vegetables every day. They are rich in vitamins(维生素) and fiber(纤维). They can help us keep healthy. For example, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Second, we should eat some grains(谷物). They are the main source(来源) of energy(能量) for us. We can get energy from rice, bread, noodles and so on.
Third, we should eat some high protein(蛋白质) foods, like meat, fish, eggs and milk. They can help our body grow and keep us strong.
Finally, we should drink enough water every day. Water is very important for our body. It helps us digest food and carry nutrients(营养物) around our body.
答案
20.rich
21.healthy
22.energy
23.strong
24.digest
21.healthy
22.energy
23.strong
24.digest
解析
【分析】解题时,需先明确每个空对应的建议(Advice),再回到短文中查找该建议对应的原因(Reasons)的相关表述,结合每空一词的要求,提取正确词汇。具体步骤:1. 定位每个空对应的建议;2. 找到短文中该建议的原因描述;3. 提取符合要求的词汇填入空格。
【解析】20. 对应“Eat enough fruit and vegetables”的原因,短文中明确写了“They are rich in vitamins and fiber”,故填rich;21. 该句需填“keep”的宾语补足语,短文中对应表述为“help us keep healthy”,故填healthy;22. 对应“Eat some grains”的原因,短文提到“They are the main source of energy for us”,故填energy;23. 对应“Eat some high protein foods”的原因,短文指出“keep us strong”,故填strong;24. 对应“Drink enough water”的原因,短文说明“It helps us digest food”,故填digest。
【答案】20.rich;21.healthy;22.energy;23.strong;24.digest
【知识点】健康饮食、阅读理解细节、词汇运用
【点评】本题为根据短文内容完成表格的填空题,重点考查学生对短文细节信息的定位与提取能力,属于基础题型,只要仔细阅读短文对应部分即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.2
【解析】20. 对应“Eat enough fruit and vegetables”的原因,短文中明确写了“They are rich in vitamins and fiber”,故填rich;21. 该句需填“keep”的宾语补足语,短文中对应表述为“help us keep healthy”,故填healthy;22. 对应“Eat some grains”的原因,短文提到“They are the main source of energy for us”,故填energy;23. 对应“Eat some high protein foods”的原因,短文指出“keep us strong”,故填strong;24. 对应“Drink enough water”的原因,短文说明“It helps us digest food”,故填digest。
【答案】20.rich;21.healthy;22.energy;23.strong;24.digest
【知识点】健康饮食、阅读理解细节、词汇运用
【点评】本题为根据短文内容完成表格的填空题,重点考查学生对短文细节信息的定位与提取能力,属于基础题型,只要仔细阅读短文对应部分即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.2
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