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A(2025·四川德阳)
China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions(两会)”. Under the plan, there will be 1 working on diseases caused by obesity(肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country. They will give 2 advice on how to lose weight. This shows China 3 people’s health.
Obesity has 4 increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising 5. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050.
Being heavy can be harmful to our 6. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against obesity. They use 7 ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the 8 also need help because obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town and country areas.
We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be dangerous. So China is now making medicine to help 9 weight safely.
The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy 10. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools.
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()10. A. sleeping B. exercising C. eating D. reading
China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions(两会)”. Under the plan, there will be 1 working on diseases caused by obesity(肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country. They will give 2 advice on how to lose weight. This shows China 3 people’s health.
Obesity has 4 increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising 5. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050.
Being heavy can be harmful to our 6. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against obesity. They use 7 ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the 8 also need help because obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town and country areas.
We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be dangerous. So China is now making medicine to help 9 weight safely.
The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy 10. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools.
(
D
)1. A. farmers B. writers C. teachers D. doctors(
B
)2. A. peaceful B. medical C. beautiful D. natural(
A
)3. A. cares about B. turns down C. looks for D. learns from(
B
)4. A. happily B. greatly C. luckily D. differently(
A
)5. A. less B. better C. more D. harder(
C
)6. A. power B. success C. health D. wealth(
C
)7. A. cheap B. difficult C. safe D. funny(
D
)8. A. city B. school C. museum D. countryside(
A
)9. A. control B. record C. describe D. guess()10. A. sleeping B. exercising C. eating D. reading
答案
1. D
2. B 【解析】句意:他们会提供关于如何减肥的医疗建议。主语“They”指代前面提到的医生,因此,给出的是医疗建议。
3. A 4. B 5. A
6. C 【解析】根据下句“It causes many diseases.”可知,肥胖会导致多种疾病,对我们的健康有害。
7. C 8. D
9. A 【解析】根据上文中“We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be dangerous.”可推知,中国正在研发药物帮助安全地控制(control)体重。
2. B 【解析】句意:他们会提供关于如何减肥的医疗建议。主语“They”指代前面提到的医生,因此,给出的是医疗建议。
3. A 4. B 5. A
6. C 【解析】根据下句“It causes many diseases.”可知,肥胖会导致多种疾病,对我们的健康有害。
7. C 8. D
9. A 【解析】根据上文中“We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be dangerous.”可推知,中国正在研发药物帮助安全地控制(control)体重。
B(2025·常州市溧阳燕山中学二模)
Recently, “emotional(情感的) spending” has become popular in China. Young people may find 20 yuan for a cup of coffee too expensive, but gladly spend over 200 yuan for a coffee cup soft toy. They care about the emotional value it brings more than its practical use.
A coffee-themed shop in the centre of Shanghai is very popular. There are no coffee drinks here. Instead, the shop sells soft toys looking like products and desserts in a coffee shop. The staff members imitate(模仿) the real food-making process, performing actions like adding sugar and decorating with cream before packing the toys. That brings more fun to the shopping experience.
A report shows that the prices of soft toys have been increasing. Those born between 1990 and
2010 have become the main buyer group in the soft toy market. When work and life bring setbacks(挫折), the touch of these toys can cheer them up.
“Most of us are the only child, and soft toys used to be our childhood companions(同伴). Even as adults, we still like soft toys,” said Han Yufei, a 27-year-old woman in Beijing. Han has a panda soft toy which was a birthday gift from her mother when she was seven. It stayed with her during her childhood and teen years, and then followed her to Beijing for university and later to work.
On social media, many young people share how they treat their soft toys as companions in life. They bring them along for meals, work and travel. Some even set up social media accounts(账号) for their toys. Soft toys have won the hearts of young people.
()1. What can people do in the coffee-themed shop?
A. Try different desserts.
B. Buy some soft toys.
C. Enjoy a cup of free coffee.
D. Make coffee by themselves.
()2. Which of the following is TRUE about Han Yufei?
A. She grew up in Beijing.
B. She doesn't like her job.
C. She has owned the panda soft toy for 20 years.
D. She gets a soft toy as a birthday gift every year.
()3. Why do some young people value their soft toys so much?
A. Because they have few friends.
B. Because the toys are very expensive.
C. Because the toys remind them of their friends.
D. Because they see the toys as companions.
()4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Young hearts warmed by soft toys
B. Success of a coffee-themed store
C. Childhood toys brought back to life
D. High cost of young people's daily lives
Recently, “emotional(情感的) spending” has become popular in China. Young people may find 20 yuan for a cup of coffee too expensive, but gladly spend over 200 yuan for a coffee cup soft toy. They care about the emotional value it brings more than its practical use.
A coffee-themed shop in the centre of Shanghai is very popular. There are no coffee drinks here. Instead, the shop sells soft toys looking like products and desserts in a coffee shop. The staff members imitate(模仿) the real food-making process, performing actions like adding sugar and decorating with cream before packing the toys. That brings more fun to the shopping experience.
A report shows that the prices of soft toys have been increasing. Those born between 1990 and
2010 have become the main buyer group in the soft toy market. When work and life bring setbacks(挫折), the touch of these toys can cheer them up.
“Most of us are the only child, and soft toys used to be our childhood companions(同伴). Even as adults, we still like soft toys,” said Han Yufei, a 27-year-old woman in Beijing. Han has a panda soft toy which was a birthday gift from her mother when she was seven. It stayed with her during her childhood and teen years, and then followed her to Beijing for university and later to work.
On social media, many young people share how they treat their soft toys as companions in life. They bring them along for meals, work and travel. Some even set up social media accounts(账号) for their toys. Soft toys have won the hearts of young people.
()1. What can people do in the coffee-themed shop?
A. Try different desserts.
B. Buy some soft toys.
C. Enjoy a cup of free coffee.
D. Make coffee by themselves.
()2. Which of the following is TRUE about Han Yufei?
A. She grew up in Beijing.
B. She doesn't like her job.
C. She has owned the panda soft toy for 20 years.
D. She gets a soft toy as a birthday gift every year.
()3. Why do some young people value their soft toys so much?
A. Because they have few friends.
B. Because the toys are very expensive.
C. Because the toys remind them of their friends.
D. Because they see the toys as companions.
()4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Young hearts warmed by soft toys
B. Success of a coffee-themed store
C. Childhood toys brought back to life
D. High cost of young people's daily lives
答案
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A
解析
1. 细节理解题：根据文章第二段内容，这家咖啡主题门店没有咖啡饮品，也不提供真实的甜点，门店售卖的是造型类似咖啡店产品、甜点的毛绒玩具，因此A（品尝不同甜点）、C（享用免费咖啡）、D（自己制作咖啡）均不符合原文描述，人们可以在店内购买毛绒玩具。
2. 细节理解题：根据第四段内容，Han Yufei今年27岁，她7岁生日时收到了这个熊猫毛绒玩具，27-7=20，说明她拥有这个毛绒玩具已经20年。A选项错误，她是之后才到北京求学、工作，并非在北京长大；B选项原文没有提及她不喜欢自己的工作；D选项原文只提到她7岁时收到过一次毛绒玩具作为生日礼物，并没有说每年都能收到。
3. 细节理解题：文章第四段和最后一段都明确提到，年轻人把毛绒玩具视作自己生活里的陪伴者，A选项“他们几乎没有朋友”、B选项“玩具价格很贵”、C选项“玩具让他们想起朋友”都不符合原文表述。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕当下年轻人的“情感消费”展开，介绍了毛绒玩具成为年轻人的情感寄托、陪伴年轻人的现象。B选项的咖啡主题门店只是文中的举例内容，不能概括全文；C选项“童年玩具重获新生”表述片面；D选项“年轻人日常生活的高成本”和文章内容无关，A选项最贴合全文主旨。
2. 细节理解题：根据第四段内容，Han Yufei今年27岁，她7岁生日时收到了这个熊猫毛绒玩具，27-7=20，说明她拥有这个毛绒玩具已经20年。A选项错误，她是之后才到北京求学、工作，并非在北京长大；B选项原文没有提及她不喜欢自己的工作；D选项原文只提到她7岁时收到过一次毛绒玩具作为生日礼物，并没有说每年都能收到。
3. 细节理解题：文章第四段和最后一段都明确提到，年轻人把毛绒玩具视作自己生活里的陪伴者，A选项“他们几乎没有朋友”、B选项“玩具价格很贵”、C选项“玩具让他们想起朋友”都不符合原文表述。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕当下年轻人的“情感消费”展开，介绍了毛绒玩具成为年轻人的情感寄托、陪伴年轻人的现象。B选项的咖啡主题门店只是文中的举例内容，不能概括全文；C选项“童年玩具重获新生”表述片面；D选项“年轻人日常生活的高成本”和文章内容无关，A选项最贴合全文主旨。
