2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语上册译林版第83页答案
1. 充满了雪
be full of snow

2. 忘却了生长
forget to grow

3. 放风筝的完美时候
a perfect time to fly kites

4. 在花丛中嬉戏
play among the flowers

5. 躲避四月的阵雨
hide from April showers

6. 在泳池边慵懒的下午
a lazy afternoon by the pool

7. 变成棕色
turn brown

8. 致力于收割庄稼
devote to harvesting crops

9. 夏日甜美的记忆
sweet memories of summer

10. 落地成堆
fall into piles upon the ground

11. 随着白天变短、气温下降
as the days get shorter and the temperature drops

答案

1. be full of snow
2. forget to grow
3. a perfect time to fly kites
4. play among the flowers
5. hide from April showers
6. a lazy afternoon by the pool
7. turn brown
8. devote to harvesting crops
9. sweet memories of summer
10. fall into piles upon the ground
11. as the days get shorter and the temperature drops

解析


1. Did the doctor take your
temperature
(温度) before he gave you the medicine?
2. In summer,
showers
(阵雨) come suddenly
3. A lot of bees and
butterflies
are playing among the flowers.
4. I like to sit under the
shade
of the trees to enjoy the quiet time alone.
5. I never try to
hide
the truth about my past because there's nothing I can't tell others.

答案

1. temperature
2. showers
3. butterflies
4. shade
5. hide

解析

1. “温度”对应的英文单词是“temperature”,根据汉语提示,此处应填“temperature”。
2. “阵雨”在英文中是“shower”,由于句子中动词“come”是原形,说明主语是复数形式,所以“shower”应加“s”变为复数“showers”。
3. 根据句意“许多蜜蜂和____在花丛中飞舞”,结合首字母“b”,可推断出此处应填“butterflies”(蝴蝶),且因为a lot of表示许多,所以要用复数形式。
4. “sit under the shade of the trees”是固定短语,意为“坐在树荫下”,根据首字母“s”,此处应填“shade”。
5. 根据句意“我从不试图____关于我过去的真相,因为没有什么我不能告诉别人的”,结合首字母“h”,可推断出此处应填“hide”(隐藏)。
1. In spring,
the breeze blows gently
. What
a good time to fly kites
!
2. In summer, most people
like eating ice cream to feel cool
.
3. When autumn comes,
the leaves turn yellow and fall into piles on the ground
.
4. As
the days get shorter and the temperature falls, winter is coming
.
5. Winter
is always full of snow
and squirrels like to
hide in tree holes to avoid December's snowstorms
.

答案

1. the breeze blows gently;a good time to fly kites
2. like eating ice cream to feel cool
3. the leaves turn yellow and fall into piles on the ground
4. the days get shorter and the temperature falls, winter is coming
5. is always full of snow;hide in tree holes to avoid December's snowstorms

解析

1. 第一句描述春天的风,可以用“the breeze blows gently”来表达“清风徐徐”。第二句是一个感叹句,表达“真是一个放风筝的好时候”,可以用“What a good time it is to fly kites!”或者简化为“What a good time to fly kites!”
2. 描述夏季大多数人喜欢吃冰淇淋,可以用“most people like eating ice cream to feel cool”。
3. 描述秋天的树叶,可以用“the leaves turn yellow and fall into piles on the ground”。
4. 描述随着白天变短和温度下降,可以用“the days become shorter and the temperature drops, winter is coming”。但更贴近原句结构的表达是“the days get shorter and the temperature falls, winter is coming”。
5. 描述冬日充满雪,可以用“Winter is always full of snow”。描述松鼠躲避暴风雪,可以用“squirrels like to hide in tree holes to avoid December's snowstorms”。
Life is Like the Four Seasons
When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I started going to school and I learned many new things. I enjoyed my school life. There were happy days and sad days. Sometimes, the sun shone (1)
brightly
, but sometimes it didn't.
In my (2)
twenties
, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn't have much time (3)
to think
or to play. I was busy and worked hard every day. I started to get some white (4)
hair
. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves (5)
fell
from the trees. My child became (6)
a
university student and then an English teacher. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I retired (退休). I understood this was my (7)
autumn
. It's a beautiful time when the trees change colors and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Then winter comes. I am older and (8)
weaker
. I know I don't have many days left. But I will still enjoy them to the end.
I don't judge my life by one season. I try to enjoy the hope of spring, the (9)
exciting
moments of summer, and the harvest of autumn. Although the season after autumn is cold and long. I still feel the (10)
beauty
of winter. With a lot of beautiful memories and stories, I am proud of my life.

答案

1. brightly
2. twenties
3. to think
4. hair
5. fell
6. a
7. autumn
8. weaker
9. exciting
10. beauty

解析

1. 副词修饰动词shone,bright的副词形式为brightly。
2. "in one's + 整十复数"表示"在某人几十多岁时",twenty的复数为twenties。
3. "have time to do sth"为固定搭配,填to think。
4. hair表示"头发"时为不可数名词,填hair。
5. 文章整体为一般过去时,fall的过去式为fell。
6. university以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
7. 结合前文四季比喻及"delicious fruits",此处指秋天,填autumn。
8. and连接并列成分,older为比较级,weak的比较级为weaker。
9. 形容词修饰名词moments,excite的形容词形式为exciting。
10. feel后接名词,beautiful的名词形式为beauty。