2025年学习指要七年级英语上册人教版第83页答案
语言知识 1 ①celebrate v. 庆祝(后接生日、节日等) ②celebration n. 庆祝
课文再现 我们如何庆祝生日?
How do we
celebrate
birthdays?
迁移运用 My family love
celebrating
birthdays because birthday parties are a ______
celebration
of love. (celebrate)

答案

celebrate; celebrating; celebration

解析

第一空:根据“课文再现”中“庆祝生日”及空前助动词do,用动词原形celebrate;第二空:love doing sth. 喜欢做某事,用celebrating;第三空:a后接名词,用celebration。
语言知识 2 ①ask sb sth 询问某人某事。②ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人(不)做某事。③ask sb for sth 向某人索取某物。④ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事。
课文再现 我能问你一些问题吗?
Can I
ask
you some ______
questions
?
迁移运用 1. You can ask the teacher
about
the lost pens. 2. My parents always ask me ______ ______
to play
(play) sports after finishing homework.

答案

ask; questions; about; to play

解析

课文再现:根据"ask sb sth 询问某人某事",“问你一些问题”即ask you some questions,填ask; questions。迁移运用1:根据"ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事",“问老师关于丢失的钢笔”即ask the teacher about the lost pens,填about。迁移运用2:根据"ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人(不)做某事",“要求我做运动”即ask me to play sports,填to play。
语言知识 3 ①How much is/are...? = What's the price of...? 表示询问价格。②How much 其后接不可数名词,询问数量;How many+可数名词复数,询问数量。
课文再现 1. 那些橘子多少钱?
______ ______
How much
are those oranges?
2. 你想要多少公斤?
______ ______
How many
kilos do you want?
迁移运用
How many
candles and ______ ______
How much
juice do you need to buy?

答案

How much; How many; How many, How much

解析

1. 询问价格用"How much","those oranges"是复数,但"How much"询问价格时不随主语单复数变化,故填How much。
2. "kilos"是可数名词复数,询问数量用"How many",故填How many。
3. "candles"是可数名词复数,用"How many";"juice"是不可数名词,用"How much",故依次填How many, How much。
语言知识 4 ①buy sth 表示“购买某物”。②buy sb sth= buy sth for sb 表示“为某人买某物”。
课文再现 我们去为派对买一些东西吧。
Let's go and
buy something
for the party.
迁移运用 I want to buy my mother a pair of shoes on Mother's Day. = I want to buy a pair of shoes
for
my mother on Mother's Day.

答案

【解析】:
对于第一空,根据题目中给出的语言知识“buy sth 表示‘购买某物’”,我们需要填写与“为派对买一些东西”相对应的英文表达。由于“一些东西”可以用“something”来表示,且根据“buy sth”的结构,我们应填写“buy something”。
对于第二空,根据题目中给出的语言知识“buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 表示‘为某人买某物’”,我们需要将“buy my mother a pair of shoes”转换为“buy sth for sb”的结构。因此,第二空应填写“for”。
【答案】:
第一空答案:buy something;
第二空答案:for。
语言知识 5 ①have a sale 促销活动 ②on sale 降价销售 ③for sale 出售 ④sell v. 卖
课文再现 我们今天有促销活动。We
have a sale
today.
迁移运用 The store
sells
all kinds of clothes. And today, it ______ ______ ______
has a sale
. You can buy two pairs of socks for only one dollar.

答案

have a sale;sells;has a sale

解析

课文再现:根据“有促销活动”及所给短语①have a sale,主语We,用动词原形have,故填have a sale。迁移运用:第一空“卖各种衣服”,主语The store是第三人称单数,动词sell用sells;第二空“有促销活动”,用短语①have a sale,主语it是第三人称单数,have用has,故填has a sale。
语言知识 6 ①total n. 总数;adj. 全部的 ②totally adv. 完全地 ③in total 总计
课文再现 一共多少钱?
______
What's
the ______
total
?
迁移运用 1. There are 40 students
in total
in our class and we help each other. 2. The club has a ______
total
membership (成员) of 300.

答案

What's; total; in total; total

解析

课文再现:询问“一共多少钱?”,用固定句型“What's the total?”。迁移运用1:“in total”表示“总计”,符合“我们班总共有40名学生”的语境。迁移运用2:“total”作形容词修饰“membership”,表示“全部的成员数”。