Why didn’t you
Please
hand
in
your science homework?Hand
in
your examination paper now.Please
hand
the dictionaryto
me.答案
hand in; Hand in; hand; to
解析
课文再现:“交作业”常用短语“hand in”,助动词didn't后接动词原形,故填hand in。迁移运用1:“交上”用“hand in”,此句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填Hand in。迁移运用2:“把某物递给某人”用“hand sth. to sb.”,please后接动词原形,故填hand; to。
I
He
She
turned around
and decided to go to a nearby mall.He
turns
the desk around
.She
turns down
her friends’ invitation.答案
turned around;turns around;turns down
解析
课文再现:“转过身”对应短语turn around,由decided可知用一般过去时,填turned around。迁移运用1:“把……转过来”用turn...around,主语He是第三人称单数,句子无特殊时间提示,用一般现在时,填turns around。迁移运用2:“拒绝”用turn down,句子无特殊时间提示,用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,填turns down。
Ⅰ 完成句子。
1. 我到那儿时,比赛已进行半个小时了。
The match
2. 这是我一生中最不幸的一天。
This is
3. 我无法相信自己的眼睛,直到意识到发生了什么。I
4. a joke, me, play, don’t, on (.)(连词成句)
1. 我到那儿时,比赛已进行半个小时了。
The match
had been on
for half an hour when I got there.2. 这是我一生中最不幸的一天。
This is
the most unfortunate day
in my life.3. 我无法相信自己的眼睛,直到意识到发生了什么。I
couldn’t believe my eyes
until I realized what was happening.4. a joke, me, play, don’t, on (.)(连词成句)
Don’t play a joke on me.
答案
1. had been on
2. the most unfortunate day
3. couldn’t believe my eyes
4. Don’t play a joke on me.
2. the most unfortunate day
3. couldn’t believe my eyes
4. Don’t play a joke on me.
解析
1. 分析句子结构和时态。从句“when I got there”为一般过去时,主句动作发生在从句动作之前,且持续了一段时间,故主句应用过去完成时,其结构为“had + 过去分词”。“进行”的过去分词为“been on”,表示动作的持续。因此,空格处应填“had been on”。
2. 分析句子结构,需要填写“最不幸的一天”的英文表达。“最不幸的”用最高级形式“the most unfortunate”,“一天”用“day”表示。因此,空格处应填“the most unfortunate day”。
3. 分析句子时态和结构。根据后文“until I realized...”可知,主句时态为一般过去时,且“相信”这一动作发生在“意识到”之前,但此处强调在“意识到”之前“我”一直处于“无法相信”的状态,故用“can’t believe”的过去式“couldn’t believe”。“自己的眼睛”用“my eyes”表示。因此,空格处应填“couldn’t believe my eyes”。
4. 分析所给单词,确定句子结构。这是一个祈使句的否定形式,以“don’t”开头,后接动词原形“play”,宾语为“a joke”,介词短语“on me”作状语。因此,连词成句后的句子为“Don’t play a joke on me.”。
2. 分析句子结构,需要填写“最不幸的一天”的英文表达。“最不幸的”用最高级形式“the most unfortunate”,“一天”用“day”表示。因此,空格处应填“the most unfortunate day”。
3. 分析句子时态和结构。根据后文“until I realized...”可知,主句时态为一般过去时,且“相信”这一动作发生在“意识到”之前,但此处强调在“意识到”之前“我”一直处于“无法相信”的状态,故用“can’t believe”的过去式“couldn’t believe”。“自己的眼睛”用“my eyes”表示。因此,空格处应填“couldn’t believe my eyes”。
4. 分析所给单词,确定句子结构。这是一个祈使句的否定形式,以“don’t”开头,后接动词原形“play”,宾语为“a joke”,介词短语“on me”作状语。因此,连词成句后的句子为“Don’t play a joke on me.”。
Ⅱ 任务型阅读。
When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she lost the ability to walk in an accident. Every time she saw other children play happily outside, she really wanted to join them. But she knew she was different. That made her sad.
Once, Liu went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw her and began to shout, “Look! That disabled girl wore make-up (化妆品)!” “Yes, how strange!”
“Why can’t a disabled girl wear make-up? Every flower has the right to show its beauty!” Liu decided to cheer up and have a wonderful life.
In 2009, Liu got a job in a local beauty shop. She was paid a little but learned a lot. In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed. Her mother begged (乞求) her to give up, but she kept on. She traveled around to learn at different training meetings.
After a few years’ hard work, Liu succeeded. She thought she could do more. In 2017, to help other disabled people, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association (TSDA). Now, the 31-year-old woman owns a factory that produces make-up products of her own brand.
1. Did Liu want to play with other children?
2. Why did Liu start the TSDA?
3. How did Liu have a wonderful life?
4. Do you agree “every flower has the right to show its beauty”? Why or Why not?
When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she lost the ability to walk in an accident. Every time she saw other children play happily outside, she really wanted to join them. But she knew she was different. That made her sad.
Once, Liu went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw her and began to shout, “Look! That disabled girl wore make-up (化妆品)!” “Yes, how strange!”
“Why can’t a disabled girl wear make-up? Every flower has the right to show its beauty!” Liu decided to cheer up and have a wonderful life.
In 2009, Liu got a job in a local beauty shop. She was paid a little but learned a lot. In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed. Her mother begged (乞求) her to give up, but she kept on. She traveled around to learn at different training meetings.
After a few years’ hard work, Liu succeeded. She thought she could do more. In 2017, to help other disabled people, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association (TSDA). Now, the 31-year-old woman owns a factory that produces make-up products of her own brand.
1. Did Liu want to play with other children?
Yes, she did.
2. Why did Liu start the TSDA?
To help other disabled people.
3. How did Liu have a wonderful life?
She cheered up, got a job in a beauty shop, opened her own shop (though failed at first), kept on learning, succeeded after hard work, started TSDA and owns a make-up factory.
4. Do you agree “every flower has the right to show its beauty”? Why or Why not?
Yes, I do. Because everyone has the right to pursue and show beauty regardless of differences. / No, I don't. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable based on personal understanding.)
答案
1. Yes, she did.
2. To help other disabled people.
3. She cheered up, got a job in a beauty shop, opened her own shop (though failed at first), kept on learning, succeeded after hard work, started TSDA and owns a make-up factory.
4. Yes, I do. Because everyone has the right to pursue and show beauty regardless of differences. / No, I don't. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable based on personal understanding.)
2. To help other disabled people.
3. She cheered up, got a job in a beauty shop, opened her own shop (though failed at first), kept on learning, succeeded after hard work, started TSDA and owns a make-up factory.
4. Yes, I do. Because everyone has the right to pursue and show beauty regardless of differences. / No, I don't. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable based on personal understanding.)
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