一、词汇运用
A. 根据汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
1. They are
2. With the fast development of the world, we will face more and more
3. A few words of
4. Teachers should be
5. The
6. We got on that
A. 根据汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
1. They are
pioneers
(先锋) in the field of high technology.2. With the fast development of the world, we will face more and more
challenges
(挑战).3. A few words of
praise
(赞扬) from his teacher would make him happy.4. Teachers should be
respected
(尊敬) by their students all over the world.5. The
chief
(首席的) manager always thinks twice before replying to the customers.6. We got on that
high-speed
(高速的) train and went to the north.答案
1. pioneers;2. challenges;3. praise;4. respected;5. chief;6. high-speed
解析
1. “先锋”在英语中常用“pioneer”表示,且根据主语“They”可知,此处应用复数形式,故填“pioneers”。
2. “挑战”在英语中是“challenge”,且根据“more and more”可知,应用复数形式,故填“challenges”。
3. “赞扬”在英语中可以用“praise”表示,此处为不可数名词,故填“praise”。
4. “尊敬”在英语中是“respect”,此处表示被动关系,即教师被尊敬,应用过去分词形式,故填“respected”。
5. “首席的”在英语中可以用“chief”表示,此处修饰名词“manager”,故填“chief”。
6. “高速的”在英语中是“high-speed”,此处修饰名词“train”,故填“high-speed”。
2. “挑战”在英语中是“challenge”,且根据“more and more”可知,应用复数形式,故填“challenges”。
3. “赞扬”在英语中可以用“praise”表示,此处为不可数名词,故填“praise”。
4. “尊敬”在英语中是“respect”,此处表示被动关系,即教师被尊敬,应用过去分词形式,故填“respected”。
5. “首席的”在英语中可以用“chief”表示,此处修饰名词“manager”,故填“chief”。
6. “高速的”在英语中是“high-speed”,此处修饰名词“train”,故填“high-speed”。
B. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空,每个单词或短语只能用一次。
lead, be suitable for, good, take on, create, work with, bear, fall behind, order, be famous for, finish, general
1. I think Yang Liping is a(n)
2. In our school basketball team, Paul is a natural
3. She is
4. This article about jobs is not only very long but
5.
6. Jane likes shopping and she devotes much time to
7. —Would you like to go on an outing?
—OK, I will if my homework
8. I think you
9. He is brave enough
10.
11. Work hard, or you
12. Broadway
lead, be suitable for, good, take on, create, work with, bear, fall behind, order, be famous for, finish, general
1. I think Yang Liping is a(n)
born
dancer. She has a kind of natural ability to attract the audience.2. In our school basketball team, Paul is a natural
leader
.3. She is
creative
enough to write amazing stories.4. This article about jobs is not only very long but
well
organized.5.
Generally
speaking, boys like active sports more than girls do.6. Jane likes shopping and she devotes much time to
ordering
goods(商品) online.7. —Would you like to go on an outing?
—OK, I will if my homework
is finished
.8. I think you
will be suitable for
this job if you try your best.9. He is brave enough
to take on
new challenges.10.
Working with
others also needs skills.11. Work hard, or you
will fall behind
.12. Broadway
has been famous for
its theatres since the 20th century.答案
1. born 2. leader 3. creative 4. well 5. Generally 6. ordering 7. is finished 8. will be suitable for 9. to take on 10. Working with 11. will fall behind 12. has been famous for
解析
1. 需形容词修饰dancer,"born"(bear的过去分词作形容词,天生的)符合“有吸引观众的天赋”语境,填born。
2. 需名词,natural修饰,lead的名词形式leader(领导者)符合篮球队语境,填leader。
3. "adj+enough to do"结构,create的形容词creative(有创造力的)符合“写精彩故事”,填creative。
4. 副词修饰形容词organized,good的副词well(好地)构成"well organized"(组织良好的),填well。
5. 固定短语"Generally speaking"(一般来说),general的副词generally,句首大写,填Generally。
6. "devote time to doing sth",order的动名词ordering(订购)符合“网上购物”,填ordering。
7. if条件句“主将从现”,homework与finish被动关系,一般现在时被动is finished,填is finished。
8. if条件句主句用将来时,"be suitable for"(适合)的将来时will be suitable for,填will be suitable for。
9. "adj+enough to do"结构,take on(接受)的不定式to take on,填to take on。
10. 动名词作主语,work with(与……合作)的动名词Working with,句首大写,填Working with。
11. "祈使句+or+将来时",fall behind(落后)的将来时will fall behind,填will fall behind。
12. since短语用现在完成时,"be famous for"(因……著名)的现在完成时has been famous for,填has been famous for。
2. 需名词,natural修饰,lead的名词形式leader(领导者)符合篮球队语境,填leader。
3. "adj+enough to do"结构,create的形容词creative(有创造力的)符合“写精彩故事”,填creative。
4. 副词修饰形容词organized,good的副词well(好地)构成"well organized"(组织良好的),填well。
5. 固定短语"Generally speaking"(一般来说),general的副词generally,句首大写,填Generally。
6. "devote time to doing sth",order的动名词ordering(订购)符合“网上购物”,填ordering。
7. if条件句“主将从现”,homework与finish被动关系,一般现在时被动is finished,填is finished。
8. if条件句主句用将来时,"be suitable for"(适合)的将来时will be suitable for,填will be suitable for。
9. "adj+enough to do"结构,take on(接受)的不定式to take on,填to take on。
10. 动名词作主语,work with(与……合作)的动名词Working with,句首大写,填Working with。
11. "祈使句+or+将来时",fall behind(落后)的将来时will fall behind,填will fall behind。
12. since短语用现在完成时,"be famous for"(因……著名)的现在完成时has been famous for,填has been famous for。
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