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五 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Earthquakes are hard to predict(预测), and do you know 1. ______ to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here's some advice.
Before an earthquake
It's necessary 2. ______ (prepare) yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas(煤气), water and power and know 3. ______ (use) telephone numbers (119,110,120,122,etc.).
During an earthquake
It's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, 4. ______ (quick) move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself 5. ______ falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you're cooking, turn off the gas. If you are outside, move to 6. ______ open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you 7. ______ (drive), stop the car as soon as possible. Stay away from bridges and tall buildings and stay in your car.
After an earthquake
Once the shaking has stopped, 8. ______ (not) run out of the building at once. It's much 9. ______ (good) to wait and leave when it's safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell gas, get everyone outside and open 10. ______ (window) and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
Earthquakes are hard to predict(预测), and do you know 1. ______ to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here's some advice.
Before an earthquake
It's necessary 2. ______ (prepare) yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas(煤气), water and power and know 3. ______ (use) telephone numbers (119,110,120,122,etc.).
During an earthquake
It's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, 4. ______ (quick) move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself 5. ______ falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you're cooking, turn off the gas. If you are outside, move to 6. ______ open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you 7. ______ (drive), stop the car as soon as possible. Stay away from bridges and tall buildings and stay in your car.
After an earthquake
Once the shaking has stopped, 8. ______ (not) run out of the building at once. It's much 9. ______ (good) to wait and leave when it's safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell gas, get everyone outside and open 10. ______ (window) and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
答案
what
; to prepare
; useful
; quickly
; from
; an
; are driving
; don't
; better
; windows
; to prepare
; useful
; quickly
; from
; an
; are driving
; don't
; better
; windows
读后词汇拓展 猜出第四大题中画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
1. elementary ______
2. throughout ______
3. outfit ______
1. elementary ______
2. throughout ______
3. outfit ______
答案
adj.初级的；基础的
; prep.自始至终；贯穿整个时期
; n.全套服装
; prep.自始至终；贯穿整个时期
; n.全套服装
