四、语法填空
Tom is a baker. He is a kind man. He 1
One evening, it's time 4
“Oh, Tom! We don't 7
“Yes, today is my birthday!” Tom says. Tom is very happy. He 10
Tom is a baker. He is a kind man. He 1
makes
(make) birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are big and nice, 2 so
many people buy his cakes. He makes 3 friends
(friend) with his customers(顾客). They all like him very much.One evening, it's time 4
to go
(go) home. Tom closes the shop, and he is going home, but many of 5 his
(he) old customers come in. Tom says to 6 them
(they), “I am sorry. It is too late today. If you need cakes, please come tomorrow.”“Oh, Tom! We don't 7
buy
(buy) cakes today.” They all smile at him. One of them takes out a nice cake and 8 says
(say) to him, “Happy birthday, Tom! You make so many big and nice cakes for us. This birthday cake is 9 for
you, Tom.”“Yes, today is my birthday!” Tom says. Tom is very happy. He 10
knows
(know) it's not just a cake. It's love from his friends.答案
1. makes 2. so 3. friends 4. to go
5. his 6. them 7. buy 8. says 9. for
10. knows
5. his 6. them 7. buy 8. says 9. for
10. knows
解析
【分析】本题为英语语法填空,需结合语境、时态、固定搭配、词性等核心语法知识解题。首先通读全文,确定文章以一般现在时叙述日常故事,再逐个分析每个空的考点:1. 主语为第三人称单数,需用一般现在时动词三单;2. 前后句为因果关系,选对应连词;3. 固定搭配中名词用复数;4. 固定句型后接不定式;5. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;6. 介词后用人称代词宾格;7. 助动词后接动词原形;8. 主语为第三人称单数,动词用三单;9. 固定搭配用介词for;10. 主语为第三人称单数,动词用三单。
【解析】1. 主语He是第三人称单数,全文时态为一般现在时,故填makes。2. 前半句说明Tom的蛋糕优质,后半句说明很多人购买,为因果关系,故填so。3. 固定搭配make friends with sb(与某人交朋友),friend需用复数形式friends。4. 固定句型it's time to do sth(到做某事的时间了),故填to go。5. 修饰名词customers,需用形容词性物主代词his。6. 介词to后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them。7. 助动词don't后接动词原形,故填buy。8. 主语One of them是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式says。9. 固定搭配sth is for sb(某物是给某人的),故填for。10. 主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式knows。
【答案】1. makes 2. so 3. friends 4. to go 5. his 6. them 7. buy 8. says 9. for 10. knows
【知识点】一般现在时、固定搭配、代词
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法,结合日常语境设置题目,考点均为常见核心知识点,注重基础应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 主语He是第三人称单数,全文时态为一般现在时,故填makes。2. 前半句说明Tom的蛋糕优质,后半句说明很多人购买,为因果关系,故填so。3. 固定搭配make friends with sb(与某人交朋友),friend需用复数形式friends。4. 固定句型it's time to do sth(到做某事的时间了),故填to go。5. 修饰名词customers,需用形容词性物主代词his。6. 介词to后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them。7. 助动词don't后接动词原形,故填buy。8. 主语One of them是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式says。9. 固定搭配sth is for sb(某物是给某人的),故填for。10. 主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式knows。
【答案】1. makes 2. so 3. friends 4. to go 5. his 6. them 7. buy 8. says 9. for 10. knows
【知识点】一般现在时、固定搭配、代词
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法,结合日常语境设置题目,考点均为常见核心知识点,注重基础应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
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