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一 下面是Xinxin在即将到来的周末和家人要做的家务。观察图片，将文字与家务活动的图片匹配，并将编号写在圆圈内。
A. do the dishes B. clean the bathroom C. clean the table
D. wash the clothes E. tidy the study
1.
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 
A. do the dishes B. clean the bathroom C. clean the table
D. wash the clothes E. tidy the study
1.
2. 3. 4. 5. 答案
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. B
解析
【分析】首先明确各英语短语的含义：A.洗餐具，B.打扫浴室，C.擦桌子，D.洗衣服，E.整理书房；再对应各图片的家务活动，将匹配的编号填入圆圈内即可。
【解析】1对应洗餐具，匹配A；2对应擦桌子，匹配C；3对应洗衣服，匹配D；4对应整理书房，匹配E；5对应打扫浴室，匹配B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.B
【知识点】英语短语匹配、家务类词汇
【点评】本题考查日常家务相关的英语短语理解与匹配，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1对应洗餐具，匹配A；2对应擦桌子，匹配C；3对应洗衣服，匹配D；4对应整理书房，匹配E；5对应打扫浴室，匹配B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.B
【知识点】英语短语匹配、家务类词汇
【点评】本题考查日常家务相关的英语短语理解与匹配，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
二 读对话，完成表格。在每个人所做的家务活动下打“√”。
Mum: Our house is a little messy. We are going to do some housework together now. Can you help me, Lina?
Lina: Sure, Mum! I'm happy to help. What can I do?
Mum: You can clean the table and tidy your bedroom.
Lina: No problem! What about Dad?
Dad: I will wash the clothes and clean the bathroom.
Mum: Great! I will do the dishes and water the flowers.
Lina: Let's make our house clean and tidy!
Mum & Dad: Let's start!
Family member | Clean the table | Wash the clothes | Water the flowers | Do the dishes | Clean the bathroom | Tidy the bedroom
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Mum | | | | | |
Dad | | | | | |
Lina | | | | | |
Mum: Our house is a little messy. We are going to do some housework together now. Can you help me, Lina?
Lina: Sure, Mum! I'm happy to help. What can I do?
Mum: You can clean the table and tidy your bedroom.
Lina: No problem! What about Dad?
Dad: I will wash the clothes and clean the bathroom.
Mum: Great! I will do the dishes and water the flowers.
Lina: Let's make our house clean and tidy!
Mum & Dad: Let's start!
Family member | Clean the table | Wash the clothes | Water the flowers | Do the dishes | Clean the bathroom | Tidy the bedroom
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Mum | | | | | |
Dad | | | | | |
Lina | | | | | |
答案
| Family member | Clean the table | Wash the clothes | Water the flowers | Do the dishes | Clean the bathroom | Tidy the bedroom |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Mum | | | √ | √ | | |
| Dad | | √ | | | √ | |
| Lina | √ | | | | | √ |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Mum | | | √ | √ | | |
| Dad | | √ | | | √ | |
| Lina | √ | | | | | √ |
解析
【分析】本题需根据对话内容提取各家庭成员的家务活动以完成表格，解题思路为：先定位对话中Mum、Dad、Lina分别提及的家务，再将这些家务与表格中的项目一一匹配，最后在对应项目下打“√”，核心是准确区分不同家庭成员的表述，避免混淆。
【解析】1. 提取Mum的家务：对话中Mum明确说自己要“do the dishes（洗餐具）”和“water the flowers（浇花）”，对应表格中“Do the dishes”和“Water the flowers”列，在Mum行的这两列打√；2. 提取Dad的家务：Dad提到自己要“wash the clothes（洗衣服）”和“clean the bathroom（打扫浴室）”，对应表格中“Wash the clothes”和“Clean the bathroom”列，在Dad行的这两列打√；3. 提取Lina的家务：Mum安排Lina做“clean the table（擦桌子）”和“tidy your bedroom（整理卧室）”，对应表格中“Clean the table”和“Tidy the bedroom”列，在Lina行的这两列打√。
【答案】
| Family member | Clean the table | Wash the clothes | Water the flowers | Do the dishes | Clean the bathroom | Tidy the bedroom |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Mum | | | √ | √ | | |
| Dad | | √ | | | √ | |
| Lina | √ | | | | | √ |
【知识点】对话理解、信息提取、家务词汇
【点评】本题为小学英语基础信息匹配题，考查学生从对话中提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读对话即可完成。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 提取Mum的家务：对话中Mum明确说自己要“do the dishes（洗餐具）”和“water the flowers（浇花）”，对应表格中“Do the dishes”和“Water the flowers”列，在Mum行的这两列打√；2. 提取Dad的家务：Dad提到自己要“wash the clothes（洗衣服）”和“clean the bathroom（打扫浴室）”，对应表格中“Wash the clothes”和“Clean the bathroom”列，在Dad行的这两列打√；3. 提取Lina的家务：Mum安排Lina做“clean the table（擦桌子）”和“tidy your bedroom（整理卧室）”，对应表格中“Clean the table”和“Tidy the bedroom”列，在Lina行的这两列打√。
【答案】
| Family member | Clean the table | Wash the clothes | Water the flowers | Do the dishes | Clean the bathroom | Tidy the bedroom |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Mum | | | √ | √ | | |
| Dad | | √ | | | √ | |
| Lina | √ | | | | | √ |
【知识点】对话理解、信息提取、家务词汇
【点评】本题为小学英语基础信息匹配题，考查学生从对话中提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读对话即可完成。
【难度系数】0.3
