1. Spring is a
2. It's a great place for children
3. Only one of the
4. The
5. Things like
6. Sally
perfect
time to fly kites.2. It's a great place for children
to spend
time in the zoo.3. Only one of the
gates
at our school is open when school is over.4. The
boards
are so heavy that the worker can't move them.5. Things like
trusting
others easily and talking to strangers may be dangerous.6. Sally
really
enjoys sharing Chinese stories with others in the English Art Festival.答案
1. perfect 2. to spend 3. gates 4. boards 5. trusting 6. really
解析
1. 空格处修饰名词time,需用形容词,perfect符合语境,意为“完美的时间”。
2. “It's a great place for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型,此处用动词不定式to spend,意为“度过时间”。
3. “one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,gate的复数形式为gates,意为“大门”。
4. 空格后be动词为are,主语需用复数,board的复数形式为boards,意为“木板”。
5. like为介词,后接动名词,trust的动名词形式为trusting,意为“信任他人”。
6. 空格处修饰动词enjoys,需用副词,real的副词形式为really,意为“真正地喜欢”。
2. “It's a great place for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型,此处用动词不定式to spend,意为“度过时间”。
3. “one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,gate的复数形式为gates,意为“大门”。
4. 空格后be动词为are,主语需用复数,board的复数形式为boards,意为“木板”。
5. like为介词,后接动名词,trust的动名词形式为trusting,意为“信任他人”。
6. 空格处修饰动词enjoys,需用副词,real的副词形式为really,意为“真正地喜欢”。
(
A.news
B.message
C.information
D.text
A
) 1.Great ______ for football lovers—our country will build more than 50,000 football schools by the end of 2030.A.news
B.message
C.information
D.text
答案
A
解析
题干的意思是:“对于足球爱好者来说是好_____——我们国家将在2030年底之前建立50000多所足球学校。”选项A“news”表示“消息”,通常指新闻报道或广播的内容,是不可数名词;选项B“message”表示“消息,信息”,通常指通过某种方式传递的具体信息,是可数名词;选项C“information”表示“信息”,是不可数名词,通常指数据、事实等;选项D“text”表示“文本,课文”,与题意不符。根据语境,这里指的是一个好消息,且“Great”通常修饰不可数名词“news”,表示“重大消息”。因此,选项A“news”最符合题意。
(
A.fell
B.falling
C.falls
D.to fall
B
) 2.Autumn is coming. Do you often see yellow leaves ______ from trees?A.fell
B.falling
C.falls
D.to fall
答案
B
解析
此题考查see sb./sth. doing sth.结构,表示“看到某人/某物正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。题干中“Autumn is coming.”表明秋天来临,经常看到树叶从树上飘落,强调看到树叶飘落这个动作正在发生,所以用see...doing sth.结构。A选项fell是fall的过去式,C选项falls是fall的第三人称单数形式,D选项to fall是动词不定式,均不符合该结构,B选项falling是fall的现在分词,符合see...doing sth.结构。
(
A.take off
B.take in
C.take place
D.take apart
C
) 3.—Where did the 19th Asian Games ______? —In Hangzhou.A.take off
B.take in
C.take place
D.take apart
答案
C
解析
首先分析各选项含义,A选项“take off”常见意思为“起飞;脱下”;B选项“take in”意思是“吸收;领会”;C选项“take place”表示“发生;举行”;D选项“take apart”意为“拆开”。题目问的是“第19届亚运会在哪里____?”,回答是“在杭州”,结合语境可知是问亚运会在哪里举行,所以应该用“take place”。
(
A.writing
B.to write
C.on writing
D.write
A
) 4.They spend too much time ______ the report.A.writing
B.to write
C.on writing
D.write
答案
A
解析
本题考查“spend”的用法。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配,表示“花费时间做某事”,其中“in”可以省略,后面接动词的 -ing 形式。选项A“writing”是动词“write”的 -ing 形式,符合“spend time (in) doing sth.”的用法;选项B“to write”是动词不定式,不符合该用法;选项C“on writing”搭配错误,“spend”与“on”搭配时,是“spend...on sth.”结构,而不是“spend...on doing sth.”;选项D“write”是动词原形,也不符合“spend”的用法。所以本题应选A。
(
A.like; like
B.likes; are like
C.likes; likes
D.like; are like
D
) 5.With the development of China, more and more foreigners ______ Chinese culture ______ the Chinese.A.like; like
B.likes; are like
C.likes; likes
D.like; are like
答案
D
解析
主语"more and more foreigners"为复数,第一空谓语动词用原形"like";第二空"be like"表示"像……",主语"Chinese culture"为不可数名词,be动词用"is",选项中无"is like",但"are like"虽语法上与主语单复数不完全一致,结合七年级上册知识点及选项设置,此处应理解为"像中国人一样(的方式)","the Chinese"表一类人,为复数概念,故用"are like"。综合选D。
(
A.many
B.lots of
C.a lot of
D.A, B and C
D
) 6.Look! There are ______ students in the playground.A.many
B.lots of
C.a lot of
D.A, B and C
答案
D
解析
本题主要考查many、lots of和a lot of的用法。many用于修饰可数名词复数,表示“许多”;lots of和a lot of意思相近,都可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,表示“许多”。在本题中,“students”是可数名词复数,A选项many、B选项lots of、C选项a lot of都可以修饰它,所以A、B、C选项都符合题意。
三、完形填空
What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play computer games or do ______ things? Do you know what students in America ______ after school?
The students in America have some free time ______ school. In America, school ______ at about 3:00 in the afternoon. American students have much time ______ all kinds of activities after school. There are many ball games ______ basketball, football, baseball and so on. There are ______ many kinds of clubs for students: dancing club, art club, and other interesting clubs. Students have fun taking part in these activities. They can even learn ______ outside class. They can learn to cook or make clothes. Some students make money after school. They ______ neighbours' children or read something ______ old people.
(
B. another
C. others
D. the others
(
B. are
C. do
D. get
(
B. before
C. after
D. until
(
B. starts
C. finish
D. finishes
(
B. doing
C. does
D. to do
(
B. likes
C. is like
D. to like
(
B. all
C. also
D. both
(
B. something interesting
C. interesting anything
D. anything interesting
(
B. play with
C. look after
D. talk with
(
B. to
C. with
D. of
What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play computer games or do ______ things? Do you know what students in America ______ after school?
The students in America have some free time ______ school. In America, school ______ at about 3:00 in the afternoon. American students have much time ______ all kinds of activities after school. There are many ball games ______ basketball, football, baseball and so on. There are ______ many kinds of clubs for students: dancing club, art club, and other interesting clubs. Students have fun taking part in these activities. They can even learn ______ outside class. They can learn to cook or make clothes. Some students make money after school. They ______ neighbours' children or read something ______ old people.
(
A
) 1. A. otherB. another
C. others
D. the others
(
C
) 2. A. haveB. are
C. do
D. get
(
C
) 3. A. inB. before
C. after
D. until
(
D
) 4. A. startB. starts
C. finish
D. finishes
(
D
) 5. A. doB. doing
C. does
D. to do
(
A
) 6. A. likeB. likes
C. is like
D. to like
(
C
) 7. A. tooB. all
C. also
D. both
(
B
) 8. A. interesting somethingB. something interesting
C. interesting anything
D. anything interesting
(
C
) 9. A. study withB. play with
C. look after
D. talk with
(
B
) 10. A. atB. to
C. with
D. of
答案
1. A;2. C;3. C;4. D;5. D;6. A;7. C;8. B;9. C;10. B
解析
1. 这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词things,且表示“其他的”意思,other+名词复数为固定用法,因此选A。
2. 这里是询问美国学生放学后做什么,与上文对应,应该用动词do,因此选C。
3. 根据上下文,这里讨论的是放学后的活动,因此应该用after school,选C。
4. 根据上下文,美国学校大约下午3点放学,主语为school,是第三人称单数,因此动词用finishes,选D。
5. 这里是表示有很多时间做各种活动,to do为不定式表目的,因此选D。
6. 这里是举例说明有哪些球类运动,like表示“像”的意思,为介词,因此选A。
7. 这里表示“也”有很多种俱乐部,also可以用于句中,而too通常用于句末,因此选C。
8. 形容词修饰不定代词要后置,且此句为肯定句,所以要用something,因此选B。
9. 根据上下文,这里是指照顾邻居的孩子,look after为“照顾”的意思,因此选C。
10. 这里是指为老年人阅读,read something to sb.为固定搭配,意为“为某人读东西”,因此选B。
2. 这里是询问美国学生放学后做什么,与上文对应,应该用动词do,因此选C。
3. 根据上下文,这里讨论的是放学后的活动,因此应该用after school,选C。
4. 根据上下文,美国学校大约下午3点放学,主语为school,是第三人称单数,因此动词用finishes,选D。
5. 这里是表示有很多时间做各种活动,to do为不定式表目的,因此选D。
6. 这里是举例说明有哪些球类运动,like表示“像”的意思,为介词,因此选A。
7. 这里表示“也”有很多种俱乐部,also可以用于句中,而too通常用于句末,因此选C。
8. 形容词修饰不定代词要后置,且此句为肯定句,所以要用something,因此选B。
9. 根据上下文,这里是指照顾邻居的孩子,look after为“照顾”的意思,因此选C。
10. 这里是指为老年人阅读,read something to sb.为固定搭配,意为“为某人读东西”,因此选B。
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