三、语篇填空。
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
be, busy, child, friend, cook,
enjoy, good, big, they, teach
I have a family. It is 31. . We live together and 32. our time.
My father 33. a doctor. He is always 34. . He always tries his best (尽力) to help every patient (病人). But he likes 35. for us after work. My mother is a 36. . She teaches English in a school. She teaches very 37. and her students all like her. My parents are my good 38. . We talk about everything in our life.
My parents have three 39. , my sister, my brother and me. My sister is 7 years old and my brother is 4. I like to play with 40. after school.
Life at my home is always interesting.

31. big 32. enjoy 33. is 34. busy 35. cooking
36. teacher 37. well 38. friends 39. children 40. them

【分析】
做语篇填空时，先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍作者的家庭情况），再逐空分析：先判断每个空的词性、句子成分，结合方框内词汇，根据语境和语法规则（如名词单复数、动词形式、词性转换等）选择并变形，确保语义通顺、语法正确，每词限用一次。
【解析】
31. 句意：它（家庭）是大的。此处需形容词作表语，方框中“big”符合语境，故填big。
32. 句意：我们住在一起，享受我们的时光。此处与live并列作谓语，主语we是复数，用动词原形，“enjoy our time”是固定搭配，故填enjoy。
33. 句意：我爸爸是一名医生。主语my father是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is。
34. 句意：他总是很忙。此处需形容词作表语，医生工作忙，“busy”符合，故填busy。
35. 句意：但他下班后喜欢为我们做饭。like doing sth是固定搭配，表习惯，“cook”的动名词是cooking，故填cooking。
36. 句意：我妈妈是一名老师。由后文“她在学校教英语”可知是老师，“teach”变名词teacher，故填teacher。
37. 句意：她教得非常好，她的学生都喜欢她。此处需副词修饰动词teach，“good”的副词是well，故填well。
38. 句意：我的父母是我的好朋友。主语parents是复数，“friend”用复数friends，故填friends。
39. 句意：我的父母有三个孩子，我姐姐、哥哥和我。“child”的复数是children，符合“三个”的语境，故填children。
40. 句意：我喜欢放学后和他们玩。介词with后用人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是them，故填them。
【答案】
31. big 32. enjoy 33. is 34. busy 35. cooking 36. teacher 37. well 38. friends 39. children 40. them
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础语篇填空题，围绕家庭主题展开，主要考察学生对方框内词汇的词义理解、词性变化及语法运用能力，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello, everyone! I am Xu Jia. I'm very happy 41. meet you! I have a son and a daughter. Look! Here is a picture 42. them. My son is 13 years old. He is a middle school student. 43. little girl is my daughter. She is 7 years old now. 44. is her name? Her name is Wang Yi. Wang Yi loves her brother very much, and her brother loves her, too. Oh, there 45. also a cute dog in the picture. Its name is Buding. It is their best friend.
My children want to be your friends. Do you like them?

41. to 42. of 43. The 44. What 45. is

【分析】本题为英语语篇填空题，需结合固定搭配、冠词用法、疑问词及there be句型等知识点解题。第41空需用固定搭配“be happy to do sth”；第42空对应固定短语“a picture of”；第43空特指前文提到的女儿，需用定冠词；第44空询问名字，需用疑问词；第45空根据there be句型就近原则，结合单数主语确定be动词。
【解析】
41. 考查固定搭配“be happy to do sth”，表示“很高兴做某事”，故填to；
42. 考查固定短语“a picture of”，意为“一张……的照片”，故填of；
43. 此处特指前文提到的“my daughter”，需用定冠词The，故填The；
44. 询问名字的固定句式为“What is one's name?”，故填What；
45. there be句型遵循就近原则，后面主语“a cute dog”为单数，故be动词用is，填is。
【答案】41. to 42. of 43. The 44. What 45. is
【知识点】固定搭配、冠词用法、疑问词辨析
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础知识点，题型简单，主要涉及固定搭配、冠词、疑问词等基础用法，学生只要掌握课本基础内容即可轻松作答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8