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四、Read and judge. 周日上午，同学们来到了幸福养老院。他们正在幸福养老院开展志愿服务活动。小记者Fangfang正在为大家介绍这些活动。请你读一读，判断句子与短文内容是(√)否(×)相符。
Hello, everyone! I'm Fangfang. My classmates and I work as volunteers today. Now we are in the old people's home. Look! Those students are so busy! Lele is cleaning the room. Huihui is singing an old song to the old people. Taotao is telling a funny story. Shanshan is making the bed. Mingming is watering the flowers in the garden. We are very happy.
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Hello, everyone! I'm Fangfang. My classmates and I work as volunteers today. Now we are in the old people's home. Look! Those students are so busy! Lele is cleaning the room. Huihui is singing an old song to the old people. Taotao is telling a funny story. Shanshan is making the bed. Mingming is watering the flowers in the garden. We are very happy.
(
√
)1. Fangfang and her classmates work as volunteers today.(
×
)2. Lele is singing an old song to the old people.(
√
)3. Taotao is telling a funny story to the old people.(
×
)4. Shanshan is watering the flowers in the garden.(
√
)5. The children are very happy.答案
1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√
解析
【分析】
做此类英语阅读判断正误题，需先明确每个题目句子的核心信息，再回到短文中定位对应内容，将题目与原文逐一对比，信息一致则判断为√，不一致则为×。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“My classmates and I work as volunteers today.”，与题目“Fangfang and her classmates work as volunteers today.”内容相符，故判断为√；
2. 原文写“Lele is cleaning the room.”，题目说Lele在给老人唱歌，内容不符，故判断为×；
3. 原文表述“Taotao is telling a funny story.”，与题目内容一致，故判断为√；
4. 原文说明“Shanshan is making the bed.”，题目说Shanshan在浇花园里的花，内容不符，故判断为×；
5. 原文提到“We are very happy.”，与题目内容一致，故判断为√。
【答案】
1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息判断
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解判断题，侧重考查学生提取短文细节信息的能力，只要仔细比对原文与题目内容即可得出答案，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
做此类英语阅读判断正误题，需先明确每个题目句子的核心信息，再回到短文中定位对应内容，将题目与原文逐一对比，信息一致则判断为√，不一致则为×。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“My classmates and I work as volunteers today.”，与题目“Fangfang and her classmates work as volunteers today.”内容相符，故判断为√；
2. 原文写“Lele is cleaning the room.”，题目说Lele在给老人唱歌，内容不符，故判断为×；
3. 原文表述“Taotao is telling a funny story.”，与题目内容一致，故判断为√；
4. 原文说明“Shanshan is making the bed.”，题目说Shanshan在浇花园里的花，内容不符，故判断为×；
5. 原文提到“We are very happy.”，与题目内容一致，故判断为√。
【答案】
1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息判断
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解判断题，侧重考查学生提取短文细节信息的能力，只要仔细比对原文与题目内容即可得出答案，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、Think and say. 假如你也想去幸福养老院参加志愿服务活动，你想为那里的老人做些什么呢？请你想一想，并用英语跟朋友们说一说吧。
评一评
评一评
答案
示例：Hello, my friends. I want to do many things for the old people in the Happiness Nursing Home. I can tell them interesting stories. I can help them clean their rooms. I can also sing nice songs for them to make them happy.
解析
【分析】首先明确题目要求：需用英语表达自己为幸福养老院老人做的志愿服务内容，要结合老人的需求，使用简单准确的英语句子，做到表达连贯、意思清晰。思考时可从陪伴、帮忙、娱乐等常见志愿服务行为入手，用“I can...”句式列举，确保词汇正确、语句通顺。
【解析】围绕“为养老院老人做的事”展开，用英语清晰说明具体帮助行为，如讲故事、打扫房间、唱歌等，使用正确词汇和简单句，符合口语表达要求，示例内容契合题目要求。
【答案】Hello, my friends. I want to do many things for the old people in the Happiness Nursing Home. I can tell them interesting stories. I can help them clean their rooms. I can also sing nice songs for them to make them happy.
【知识点】英语口语表达、志愿服务英语应用
【点评】本题贴近生活实际，考查学生用英语表达实际行动的能力，句式简单，易于学生理解作答，能引导学生关注志愿服务。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】围绕“为养老院老人做的事”展开，用英语清晰说明具体帮助行为，如讲故事、打扫房间、唱歌等，使用正确词汇和简单句，符合口语表达要求，示例内容契合题目要求。
【答案】Hello, my friends. I want to do many things for the old people in the Happiness Nursing Home. I can tell them interesting stories. I can help them clean their rooms. I can also sing nice songs for them to make them happy.
【知识点】英语口语表达、志愿服务英语应用
【点评】本题贴近生活实际，考查学生用英语表达实际行动的能力，句式简单，易于学生理解作答，能引导学生关注志愿服务。
【难度系数】0.3
