C
I will never forget the lesson about my
window. Four years ago, I moved to a house
in a large town. A new neighbor's house was
only a few feet away from mine. Through
one of my windows, I could see a woman
reading by her window every afternoon.
Several months later, I found I couldn't
see the woman clearly. I thought her
window was too dirty. "Why doesn't she
clean her window? It looks terrible!" One
afternoon, I decided to clean my house
including(包括) the window. After three
hours of hard work, when I sat by the
window to have a rest, I could see the
woman reading there clearly again! By that
time, I realized(意识到) that my window
was too dirty, not hers! I really felt
ashamed(羞愧的) for myself.
The experience is very important for
me. I try to clean the window of my heart
before judging(评判) others.
(
the house according to the passage?
A. Several months.
B. Two years.
C. Three years.
D. Four years.
(
afternoon?
A. Read by her window.
B. Played tennis on the grass.
C. Danced in her house
D. Sang in front of the house.
(
clearly because
A. The writer's window was
too dirty
B. the woman's house was too far
C. the woman didn't open
her window
D. there was something wrong
with his eyes
(
has learned how to
A. clean the house
B. help neighbors
C. judge others
D. learn English
I will never forget the lesson about my
window. Four years ago, I moved to a house
in a large town. A new neighbor's house was
only a few feet away from mine. Through
one of my windows, I could see a woman
reading by her window every afternoon.
Several months later, I found I couldn't
see the woman clearly. I thought her
window was too dirty. "Why doesn't she
clean her window? It looks terrible!" One
afternoon, I decided to clean my house
including(包括) the window. After three
hours of hard work, when I sat by the
window to have a rest, I could see the
woman reading there clearly again! By that
time, I realized(意识到) that my window
was too dirty, not hers! I really felt
ashamed(羞愧的) for myself.
The experience is very important for
me. I try to clean the window of my heart
before judging(评判) others.
(
D
)9. How long has the writer lived inthe house according to the passage?
A. Several months.
B. Two years.
C. Three years.
D. Four years.
(
A
)10. What did the woman do everyafternoon?
A. Read by her window.
B. Played tennis on the grass.
C. Danced in her house
D. Sang in front of the house.
(
A
)11. The writer couldn't see the womanclearly because
The writer's window was too dirty
.A. The writer's window was
too dirty
B. the woman's house was too far
C. the woman didn't open
her window
D. there was something wrong
with his eyes
(
C
)12. According to the passage, the writerhas learned how to
judge others
.A. clean the house
B. help neighbors
C. judge others
D. learn English
答案
9—12:DAAC
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类细节阅读理解题,解题时优先抓取每道题干的核心定位词,回到原文对应段落查找匹配内容,逐一比对选项排除不符合原文表述的错误选项即可得出答案,不需要复杂的逻辑推理,重点考察快速定位文本信息的能力。首先第9题抓取关键词"how long"定位居住时长,第10题抓取"the woman do every afternoon"定位人物日常行为,第11题抓取"couldn't see the woman clearly"定位原因,第12题抓取"the writer has learned"定位最终感悟,顺着原文顺序查找就能快速匹配到对应内容。
【解析】
9. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段"Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town."可知作者四年前搬到这所房子,至今已经住了四年,对应选项D。A选项的几个月是作者看不清女士的时长,B、C选项的时间原文均未提及,排除。
10. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段"Through one of my windows, I could see a woman reading by her window every afternoon."可知这位女士每天下午在窗边阅读,对应选项A。B、C、D的行为原文完全没有提到,排除。
11. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段"By that time, I realized that my window was too dirty, not hers!"可知作者看不清女士的原因是自己的窗户太脏了,对应选项A。B选项原文提到两家距离很近,C选项无对应表述,D选项原文未提及,均排除。
12. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段"I try to clean the window of my heart before judging others."可知作者经历这件事后,学会了在评判他人之前先审视自己,掌握了正确评判他人的方式,对应选项C。A选项擦房子只是事件中的小细节,B选项帮助邻居、D选项学英语原文均无相关内容,排除。
【答案】
9-12: DAAC
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,记叙文阅读
【点评】
本题属于低难度的故事类阅读,所有题目均为直白的细节考察,没有设置干扰性强的迷惑选项,学生只要能准确在原文中找到对应语句就能轻松选出正确答案,既可以用来训练初学者的文本信息查找能力,故事本身也传递了遇事多自我反思、不要随意苛责他人的正向道理。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇记叙文类细节阅读理解题,解题时优先抓取每道题干的核心定位词,回到原文对应段落查找匹配内容,逐一比对选项排除不符合原文表述的错误选项即可得出答案,不需要复杂的逻辑推理,重点考察快速定位文本信息的能力。首先第9题抓取关键词"how long"定位居住时长,第10题抓取"the woman do every afternoon"定位人物日常行为,第11题抓取"couldn't see the woman clearly"定位原因,第12题抓取"the writer has learned"定位最终感悟,顺着原文顺序查找就能快速匹配到对应内容。
【解析】
9. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段"Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town."可知作者四年前搬到这所房子,至今已经住了四年,对应选项D。A选项的几个月是作者看不清女士的时长,B、C选项的时间原文均未提及,排除。
10. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段"Through one of my windows, I could see a woman reading by her window every afternoon."可知这位女士每天下午在窗边阅读,对应选项A。B、C、D的行为原文完全没有提到,排除。
11. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段"By that time, I realized that my window was too dirty, not hers!"可知作者看不清女士的原因是自己的窗户太脏了,对应选项A。B选项原文提到两家距离很近,C选项无对应表述,D选项原文未提及,均排除。
12. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段"I try to clean the window of my heart before judging others."可知作者经历这件事后,学会了在评判他人之前先审视自己,掌握了正确评判他人的方式,对应选项C。A选项擦房子只是事件中的小细节,B选项帮助邻居、D选项学英语原文均无相关内容,排除。
【答案】
9-12: DAAC
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,记叙文阅读
【点评】
本题属于低难度的故事类阅读,所有题目均为直白的细节考察,没有设置干扰性强的迷惑选项,学生只要能准确在原文中找到对应语句就能轻松选出正确答案,既可以用来训练初学者的文本信息查找能力,故事本身也传递了遇事多自我反思、不要随意苛责他人的正向道理。
【难度系数】
0.9
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