2026年同步导学与优化训练八年级英语下册人教版第115页答案
B. 书面表达
假定你是李辉,你被邀请参加英语社团组织的读书报告会。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,选择一本小说名著,用英语写一篇读书报告。

注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)词数 80 左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
This is a reading report on
The Old Man and the Sea

答案

参考范文:
This is a reading report on The Old Man and the Sea written by Hemingway.
This book won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. The leading character is an unlucky fisherman. He fails to catch a fish for months. One day he catches a huge fish. After three days' struggle and fighting, he manages to kill it. Unluckily, the fish is eaten up by sharks on his way back home.
I am deeply moved by the old man's courage, even though his efforts are all wasted. We should learn from him and never give up easily no matter how difficult the situation is. I think it's the best book I've ever read.

解析

【分析】
解题思路:首先明确题目要求是依据思维导图的三个模块(总体介绍、主要情节、你的评价)完成英语读书报告写作,开头已给出,需选定一本小说名著。第一步,补全开头的名著名称及作者;第二步,补充书籍的基本信息(如作者、获奖情况等)完成总体介绍;第三步,梳理名著核心主要情节,简洁概括关键内容;第四步,结合自身感悟给出评价,体现对名著的理解;最后注意词数要求,适当拓展信息,保证语句通顺。
【解析】
写作步骤:
1. 选定《老人与海》,补全开头:This is a reading report on The Old Man and the Sea written by Hemingway.
2. 总体介绍:补充书籍的重要信息,如1954年获诺贝尔文学奖,丰富内容。
3. 主要情节:简要讲述渔夫数月未捕到鱼,捕到大鱼后历经三天搏斗,最终鱼被鲨鱼吃掉的核心情节,符合简洁要求。
4. 个人评价:表达被老人的勇气打动,感悟到无论处境多难都不放弃的道理,体现个人思考。
5. 调整语句,确保符合80词左右的要求,语句通顺自然。
【答案】
This is a reading report on The Old Man and the Sea written by Hemingway.
This book won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. The leading character is an unlucky fisherman. He fails to catch a fish for months. One day he catches a huge fish. After three days' struggle and fighting, he manages to kill it. Unluckily, the fish is eaten up by sharks on his way back home.
I am deeply moved by the old man's courage, even though his efforts are all wasted. We should learn from him and never give up easily no matter how difficult the situation is. I think it's the best book I've ever read.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、名著阅读写作、思维导图式写作
【点评】
该范文严格遵循思维导图的三个模块展开,结构清晰,内容完整,准确概括了名著的核心信息,语言简洁流畅,符合词数要求,既完成了读书报告的写作任务,又体现了对名著的理解和个人感悟,是一篇优秀的书面表达作品。
【难度系数】
0.5