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三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I 41 you very much.
A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge 42 in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn't have a chance to tell her. She was 43 about it. This makes me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometres away from home. I am writing you the 44 because I want you to know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person's 45 mostly came from the love received in the childhood. I 46 with her. I still remember the time when you 47 my hand and walked with me along the road. You told me stories about the brave elephant and 48 me to be a confident girl. In cool autumn, we had a good time talking and laughing together 49 we had a picnic in the park. My childhood was filled with these 50 memories.
Time passes quickly and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, but you are always by my side. When I 51 the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were proud of me. When I did badly in my maths exam, you said everything would be 52. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your 53 and they help me a lot.
You have always said that people's success 54 how they live their lives every day. I think I'm living a 55 life and it's all because of you. Thank you, Mum.
41. A. forget B. thank C. miss D. remember
42. A. mistake B. difference C. promise D. decision
43. A. tired B. shocked C. excited D. upset
44. A. story B. book C. letter D. report
45. A. happiness B. fairness C. weakness D. illness
46. A. deal B. argue C. agree D. fight
47. A. watched B. held C. cleaned D. raised
48. A. cheated B. allowed C. taught D. invited
49. A. when B. until C. so D. although
50. A. painful B. joyful C. terrible D. normal
51. A. made B. offered C. won D. found
52. A. easy B. fine C. true D. clear
53. A. plans B. dreams C. words D. smiles
54. A. works on B. depends on C. gives up D. grows up
55. A. successful B. busy C. simple D. boring
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Mum,
Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I 41 you very much.
A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge 42 in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn't have a chance to tell her. She was 43 about it. This makes me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometres away from home. I am writing you the 44 because I want you to know how much I love you.
A friend once said that a person's 45 mostly came from the love received in the childhood. I 46 with her. I still remember the time when you 47 my hand and walked with me along the road. You told me stories about the brave elephant and 48 me to be a confident girl. In cool autumn, we had a good time talking and laughing together 49 we had a picnic in the park. My childhood was filled with these 50 memories.
Time passes quickly and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, but you are always by my side. When I 51 the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were proud of me. When I did badly in my maths exam, you said everything would be 52. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your 53 and they help me a lot.
You have always said that people's success 54 how they live their lives every day. I think I'm living a 55 life and it's all because of you. Thank you, Mum.
41. A. forget B. thank C. miss D. remember
42. A. mistake B. difference C. promise D. decision
43. A. tired B. shocked C. excited D. upset
44. A. story B. book C. letter D. report
45. A. happiness B. fairness C. weakness D. illness
46. A. deal B. argue C. agree D. fight
47. A. watched B. held C. cleaned D. raised
48. A. cheated B. allowed C. taught D. invited
49. A. when B. until C. so D. although
50. A. painful B. joyful C. terrible D. normal
51. A. made B. offered C. won D. found
52. A. easy B. fine C. true D. clear
53. A. plans B. dreams C. words D. smiles
54. A. works on B. depends on C. gives up D. grows up
55. A. successful B. busy C. simple D. boring
答案
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A
46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B
51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A
46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B
51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，把握主旨：本文是孩子在生日时写给妈妈的信，表达对妈妈的思念、感激，回忆童年妈妈的陪伴与教导，体现母子间的深厚情感。解题时需结合上下文语境，分析每个空的词义、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一排除错误选项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
41. 前文提到“第一次离家过生日”，可知是想念妈妈，A（忘记）、B（感谢）、D（记得）不符合语境，选C（想念）。
42. 固定搭配make a difference意为“有影响，起作用”，此处指小学老师对李老师的人生有巨大影响，A（错误）、C（承诺）、D（决定）不符合，选B。
43. 李老师没机会告诉小学老师自己的感激，因此感到难过，A（疲惫）、B（震惊）、C（兴奋）不符合，选D（难过的）。
44. 由下文内容可知是给妈妈写信，A（故事）、B（书）、D（报告）不符合，选C（信）。
45. 朋友提到人的幸福大多来自童年的爱，B（公平）、C（弱点）、D（疾病）不符合，选A（幸福）。
46. 作者同意朋友的观点，固定搭配agree with（同意），A（处理）、B（争论）、D（战斗）不符合，选C。
47. 固定搭配hold one's hand意为“牵手”，此处指妈妈牵作者的手，A（观看）、C（打扫）、D（举起）不符合，选B。
48. 妈妈教作者做自信的女孩，A（欺骗）、B（允许）、D（邀请）不符合，选C（教）。
49. 此处指当我们在公园野餐时一起说笑，when引导时间状语从句，B（直到）、C（所以）、D（虽然）不符合，选A。
50. 童年充满快乐的回忆，A（痛苦的）、C（可怕的）、D（正常的）不符合，选B（快乐的）。
51. 赢得游泳奖，A（制作）、B（提供）、D（发现）不符合，选C（赢得）。
52. 数学考差时，妈妈说一切会好起来，A（容易的）、C（真实的）、D（清楚的）不符合，选B（好的）。
53. 遇到问题时想到妈妈的话，A（计划）、B（梦想）、D（微笑）不符合，选C（话）。
54. 成功取决于每天的生活，A（从事）、C（放弃）、D（长大）不符合，选B（取决于）。
55. 因为妈妈，作者过着成功的生活，B（忙碌的）、C（简单的）、D（无聊的）不符合，选A（成功的）。
【答案】
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配运用、语境理解
【点评】
本文为情感类完形填空，围绕孩子对母亲的感恩与思念展开，侧重考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的理解，是初中阶段常见的基础题型，贴近学生生活，易于把握主旨。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读全文，把握主旨：本文是孩子在生日时写给妈妈的信，表达对妈妈的思念、感激，回忆童年妈妈的陪伴与教导，体现母子间的深厚情感。解题时需结合上下文语境，分析每个空的词义、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一排除错误选项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
41. 前文提到“第一次离家过生日”，可知是想念妈妈，A（忘记）、B（感谢）、D（记得）不符合语境，选C（想念）。
42. 固定搭配make a difference意为“有影响，起作用”，此处指小学老师对李老师的人生有巨大影响，A（错误）、C（承诺）、D（决定）不符合，选B。
43. 李老师没机会告诉小学老师自己的感激，因此感到难过，A（疲惫）、B（震惊）、C（兴奋）不符合，选D（难过的）。
44. 由下文内容可知是给妈妈写信，A（故事）、B（书）、D（报告）不符合，选C（信）。
45. 朋友提到人的幸福大多来自童年的爱，B（公平）、C（弱点）、D（疾病）不符合，选A（幸福）。
46. 作者同意朋友的观点，固定搭配agree with（同意），A（处理）、B（争论）、D（战斗）不符合，选C。
47. 固定搭配hold one's hand意为“牵手”，此处指妈妈牵作者的手，A（观看）、C（打扫）、D（举起）不符合，选B。
48. 妈妈教作者做自信的女孩，A（欺骗）、B（允许）、D（邀请）不符合，选C（教）。
49. 此处指当我们在公园野餐时一起说笑，when引导时间状语从句，B（直到）、C（所以）、D（虽然）不符合，选A。
50. 童年充满快乐的回忆，A（痛苦的）、C（可怕的）、D（正常的）不符合，选B（快乐的）。
51. 赢得游泳奖，A（制作）、B（提供）、D（发现）不符合，选C（赢得）。
52. 数学考差时，妈妈说一切会好起来，A（容易的）、C（真实的）、D（清楚的）不符合，选B（好的）。
53. 遇到问题时想到妈妈的话，A（计划）、B（梦想）、D（微笑）不符合，选C（话）。
54. 成功取决于每天的生活，A（从事）、C（放弃）、D（长大）不符合，选B（取决于）。
55. 因为妈妈，作者过着成功的生活，B（忙碌的）、C（简单的）、D（无聊的）不符合，选A（成功的）。
【答案】
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配运用、语境理解
【点评】
本文为情感类完形填空，围绕孩子对母亲的感恩与思念展开，侧重考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的理解，是初中阶段常见的基础题型，贴近学生生活，易于把握主旨。
【难度系数】
0.7
